Matenda a Helicobacter Pylori

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda m'mimba. Ndicho chomwe chimayambitsa zilonda zam'mimba, komanso chimatha kuyambitsa gastritis ndi khansa yam'mimba.

Pafupifupi anthu 30 mpaka 40% ku United States amatenga matenda a H. pylori. Anthu ambiri amazipeza ali mwana. H. pylori nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiro. Koma imatha kuphwanya zokutira zamkati m'mimba mwa anthu ena ndikupangitsa kutupa. Izi zitha kubweretsa gastritis kapena zilonda zam'mimba.

Ofufuza sakudziwa momwe H. pylori amafalikira. Amaganiza kuti akhoza kufalikira ndi chakudya ndi madzi osayera, kapena kudzera mwa kukhudzana ndi malovu a munthu wodwala matendawa ndi madzi ena amthupi.

Zilonda zam'mimba zimayambitsa kupweteka kapena kutentha m'mimba mwanu, makamaka mukakhala kuti mulibe kanthu m'mimba. Zimatenga mphindi mpaka maola, ndipo zimatha kubwera kwa masiku angapo kapena masabata. Zingayambitsenso zizindikiro zina, monga kuphulika, kunyoza, ndi kuwonda. Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzawona ngati muli ndi H. pylori. Pali kuyezetsa magazi, kupuma, ndi chopondapo kuti mufufuze H. pylori. Nthawi zina, mungafunike ma endoscopy apamwamba, nthawi zambiri okhala ndi biopsy.

Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, mankhwalawa amaphatikiza maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala ochepetsa acid. Muyenera kuyesedwanso mukalandira mankhwala kuti mutsimikizire kuti matendawa atha.

Palibe katemera wa H. pylori. Popeza H. pylori atha kufalikira kudzera mu chakudya ndi madzi osayera, mutha kupewa ngati mungatero

• Sambani m'manja mutatha kubafa komanso musanadye
• Idyani chakudya chokonzedwa bwino
• Imwani madzi ochokera pamalo oyera, abwino

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases