Matenda a herpes pa lilime: ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Herpes pa lilime, yemwenso amadziwika kuti herpetic stomatitis, amayamba chifukwa cha herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), yomwe imayambitsa zilonda zoziziritsa ndi matenda am'kamwa ndi a peribucal.

Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa amayi ndipo amadziwika ndi matuza opweteka pa lilime, limodzi ndi zizindikilo monga malaise, malungo komanso kupweteka kwa thupi. Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimachitidwa ndi ma antivirals komanso ochepetsa ululu.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Herpes pa lilime amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa zotupa, zomwe zimatha kupezeka osati palilime lokha komanso kumadera ena pakamwa, monga m'kamwa kapena m'kamwa. M'masiku ochepa, zotupazi zimang'ambika ndikupanga zilonda zosazama, zosasinthasintha, zowoneka bwino komanso zopweteka, zokutidwa ndi nembanemba yaimvi, ndikupezeka kwa zilankhulo, zomwe zimadza chifukwa chovuta kutsuka, chifukwa cha ululu. Zilonda zam'mimbazi mkamwa ndi kukhosi zimatha masiku 7 mpaka 14.

Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikilo zina zomwe zimatha kupezeka ndi kufooka, kukwiya, kugona, kupweteka mutu, kupweteka kwa thupi, kusowa chilakolako, malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka mukameza, kutupa kwa ma mucous membranes, kuchuluka kwa malovu, kutsekula m'mimba komanso kutuluka magazi m'kamwa.

Ngakhale zimangowonekera munthawi zina, kachilomboka nthawi zonse kamakhalabe ndi munthu, mgulu lachitatu, mgulu la kachedwedwe. Nthawi zina, monga nthawi ya malungo, zoopsa, kuwunika kwa dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa ultraviolet, kupsinjika, Edzi ndi matenda, kachilomboka kakhoza kuyambiranso ndikuyambitsanso matendawa. Komabe, gawo loyambali ndi lomwe limakhala lokulirapo.

Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a herpes simplex timafalikira ndikakhudzana mwachindunji ndi zinsinsi zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, monga malovu, nthawi zambiri mwa kupsompsona, madontho oyenda mumlengalenga komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapakhomo kapena zida zamano. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawoneka patatha sabata limodzi mutakumana ndi kachilomboka.

Phunzirani momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa kachilombo ka herpes.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Mankhwalawa ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi dokotala, atatha kupanga matendawa. Nthawi zambiri, dotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito acyclovir, yomwe imachepetsa kuchepa kwamankhwala mobwerezabwereza ndipo, nthawi zina, amatha kupatsa mankhwala enaake a chlorhexidine, omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka cytolytic.

Nthawi zina, adokotala amatha kuperekanso mankhwala opha ululu, anti-inflammatories ndi antipyretics, monga paracetamol kapena ibuprofen, kuti athetse ululu, malaise ndi malungo.

Onaninso momwe chithandizo cha zilonda zozizira chimakhalira.