Kodi Izi Zidzatha Liti? Matenda Atsikuli Amatha

Zamkati

• Kodi ndidzadwala m'mawa bwanji masabata?
• Matenda am'mawa amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji masana
• Bwanji ngati ndikudwalabe pambuyo pa masabata 14?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda am'mawa?
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chodwala kwambiri m'mawa?
• Momwe mungalimbane ndi matenda am'mawa
• Nthawi yoyimbira dotolo

Mukuyenda kupyola mimba yanu yoyambirira, mukukwerabe kuchokera mizere iwiri ya pinki ndipo mwina ngakhale ultrasound yokhala ndi kugunda kwamphamvu kwamtima.

Ndiye zimakumenyani ngati tani ya njerwa - matenda am'mawa. Mukumva ngati kuti muli m'bwato lomwe likugwedezeka pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto kupita kuntchito, kukhala pamisonkhano, kunyamula ana anu ena kukagona. Kodi zidzatha?

Nkhani yabwino: It ndidzatero kutha kwambiri - ndipo posachedwa. Nazi zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera.

Kodi ndidzadwala m'mawa bwanji masabata?

Matenda am'mawa amatha kuyambira milungu 6 mpaka 12, pomwe pali milungu pakati pa 8 ndi 10. Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemwe amatchulidwa kawirikawiri mu 2000, 50% ya azimayi adamaliza gawo loipali kwathunthu pamasabata 14 atakhala ndi pakati, kapena nthawi yomwe angolowa trimester yachiwiri. Kafukufuku yemweyu adapeza kuti azimayi 90 pa 100 aliwonse athana ndi matenda am'mawa pakadutsa milungu 22.

Ngakhale milungu imeneyi imawoneka ngati yayitali kwambiri, pakhoza kukhala chitonthozo chachilendo podziwa kuti zikutanthauza kuti mahomoni akugwira ntchito yawo, ndipo mwana akukula bwino. M'malo mwake, adapeza kuti azimayi omwe anali ndi pakati osadwalanso kamodzi komanso anali ndi nseru komanso kusanza sabata 8 anali ndi mwayi wochepera padera.

Komabe, ziyenera kudziwika kuti uwu unali maphunziro olumikizana ndipo chifukwa chake sangatanthauze choyambitsa ndi zotsatira. Zomwe zikutanthawuza ndikuti kukambirana sikunatsimikizidwe kukhala koona: A kusowa Zizindikiro sizitanthauza mwayi wapamwamba wopita padera.

Kafukufuku omwewo adawonetsanso kuti pafupifupi azimayi 80 pa 100 aliwonsewa adakumana ndi nseru komanso / kapena kusanza m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba. Chifukwa chake simuli nokha, kunena pang'ono pang'ono.

Matenda am'mawa amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji masana

Ngati muli pakati pa izi, mutha kutsimikizira kuti matenda am'mawa samangochitika m'mawa. Anthu ena amadwala tsiku lonse, pomwe ena amavutika masana kapena madzulo.

Teremuyo matenda m'mawa zimabwera chifukwa choti mutha kudzuka modzidzimutsa kuposa masiku onse mutatha usiku wonse osadya. Koma ndi azimayi 1.8 okha omwe ali ndi pakati omwe ali ndi matenda kokha m'mawa, malinga ndi kafukufukuyu kuyambira 2000. Akatswiri ena azachipatala ayamba kunena za gulu la zizindikiro monga NVP, kapena nseru ndi kusanza panthawi yapakati.

Ngati mwapezeka kuti muli pagulu latsoka la anthu omwe amakhala ndi mseru tsiku lonse, simuli nokha - komanso, zizindikilo ziyenera kuleka kumapeto kwa trimester yoyamba.

Bwanji ngati ndikudwalabe pambuyo pa masabata 14?

Ngati muli ndi matenda am'mawa mukakhala ndi pakati kuposa nthawi yanthawi, kapena ngati mukusanza kwambiri, kambiranani ndi dokotala.

Chikhalidwe chotchedwa hyperemesis gravidarum chimapezeka .5 mpaka 2 peresenti ya mimba. Zimaphatikizapo kusanza koopsa komanso kosalekeza komwe kumatha kubweretsa kuchipatala chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.

Amayi omwe akukumana ndi vutoli amataya kuposa 5 peresenti ya kulemera kwawo, ndipo ndichifukwa chachiwiri chofala kwambiri chokhala kuchipatala kwa amayi apakati. Zambiri mwazimenezi zimathetsedwa isanakwane sabata la 20, koma 22 peresenti ya izo zimapitilira mpaka kumapeto kwa mimba.

Ngati mudakhalapo kamodzi, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chakudzakhalanso ndi pakati mtsogolo. Zina mwaziwopsezo ndizo:

• mbiri ya banja la vutoli
• pokhala azaka zazing'ono
• kukhala ndi pakati kwa nthawi yoyamba
• kunyamula mapasa kapena zochulukitsa
• kukhala ndi thupi lokwera kwambiri kapena kunenepa kwambiri

Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda am'mawa?

Ngakhale zomwe zimayambitsa sizimveka bwino, akatswiri azachipatala amakhulupirira kuti matenda am'mawa ndi zoyipa za chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), yomwe imadziwika kuti "mahomoni oyembekezera." Hormone ikamatuluka, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi trimester yoyamba yathanzi, amaganiza kuti amayambitsa nseru ndi kusanza.

Chiphunzitsochi chimathandizidwanso ndi lingaliro loti anthu omwe ali ndi mapasa kapena zochulukirapo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda am'mawa kwambiri.

Ndizothekanso kuti matenda am'mawa (komanso kusowa chakudya) ndi njira yathu yoteteza mwana ku mabakiteriya omwe atha kukhala owopsa pazakudya. Koma makamaka, milingo ya hCG imakwera kumapeto kwa trimester yoyamba kenako ndiyotsika - ndipo imatsika. Umenewu ndi umboni wina wotsimikizira chiphunzitso cha hCG, chomwe chingakhale choyambitsa zovuta za chakudya, nawonso.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chodwala kwambiri m'mawa?

Amayi ena samangodwala m'mawa, pomwe ena amakhala pachiwopsezo chokumana ndi zoopsa zambiri.

Omwe ali ndi pakati pa mapasa kapena ana angapo amatha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zamphamvu, popeza kuchuluka kwawo kwama mahomoni ndikokwera kuposa kukhala ndi pakati ndi mwana m'modzi.

Kungakhale kothandiza kufunsa mamembala am'mabanja achikazi, monga amayi anu kapena mchemwali wanu, za zomwe adakumana nazo ndi nseru ndi kusanza, monga zimathanso kuyenda pabanja. Zina mwaziwopsezo ndizo:

• mbiri ya mutu waching'alang'ala kapena matenda oyenda
• mimba yapita ndi matenda am'mawa
• kukhala ndi pakati ndi mtsikana (koma osagwiritsa ntchito kuopsa kwa matenda anu m'mawa kuti mudziwe kugonana kwa mwana wanu!)

Momwe mungalimbane ndi matenda am'mawa

Chodabwitsa ndichakuti, kudya ndi imodzi mwanjira zovomerezeka kwambiri zokuthandizira matenda am'mawa, ngakhale mutakumana ndi nthawi yanji. Mimba yopanda kanthu imapangitsa kuti zikhale zoipitsitsa, ndipo ngakhale simukufuna kudya, zakudya zazing'ono komanso zokhwasula-khwasula zimatha kuchepetsa mseru.

Anthu ena zimawawona kukhala zothandiza kudya zakudya zopanda pake, monga toast ndi crackers. Sip teas, madzi, madzi, ndi chilichonse chomwe mungasunge kuti muchepetse kuchepa kwa madzi. Musamadye musanagone, ndipo sungani chotupitsa pang'ono pafupi ndi bedi lanu kuti mudye mukangodzuka.

Kuteteza m'mimba chopanda kanthu ndiye cholinga chachikulu, ngakhale zitanthauza kupeza china chochepa choti mudye ola lililonse.

Nthawi yoyimbira dotolo

Tikulingalira kuti muli ndi chidziwitso chabwino cha nthawi yomwe china sichili bwino ndi thanzi lanu kapena mimba. Ngati mukumva kuti mseru wanu ndi kusanza ndizovuta, funsani dokotala. Ngati mukusanza kangapo patsiku, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso njira zothetsera mavuto.

Koma chitanipo kanthu mwachangu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zina zowoneka ngati chimfine, kapena ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikilo za kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, zomwe zingafune kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati:

• kutaya mapaundi oposa 2
• khalani ndi matenda m'mawa mpaka mwezi wachinayi wamimba
• kusanza komwe kumakhala kofiirira kapena kwamagazi
• sakupanga mkodzo

Kumbukirani kuti nthawi zambiri, matenda am'mawa amachira. Chifukwa chake khalani pamenepo - ndipo mubweretse trimester yachiwiri!