Alprazolam (Xanax): Imakhala Kutalika Motani M'dongosolo Lanu

Zamkati

• Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti Xanax agwire ntchito?
• Kodi Xanax imagwira ntchito nthawi yayitali bwanji?
• Kodi Xanax adzafika mpaka liti kukayezetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo?
• Xanax ndi mimba
• Kodi Xanax amadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere?
• Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza kuti Xanax akhale nthawi yayitali bwanji m'dongosolo lanu?
• Kutenga

Alprazolam (Xanax) ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amatcha "benzodiazepines" Anthu amazitenga kuti athetse nkhawa ndi nkhawa.

Anthu wamba amachotsa theka la mlingo wa Xanax m'dongosolo lawo pafupifupi maola 11.2, malinga ndi zomwe Xanax imanena. Zitha kutenga masiku thupi lanu lisanathe kuchotsa Xanax m'dongosolo lanu.

Komabe, mayesero amatha kuzindikira Xanax m'dongosolo la munthu kwanthawi yayitali. Zinthu monga mlingowu komanso thanzi lathunthu zimatha kukhudza nthawi yayitali bwanji.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mupeze kuti Xanax amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji mthupi lanu - ndi njira zingati zoyeserera zomwe zitha kuzindikira.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti Xanax agwire ntchito?

Ma benzodiazepines osiyanasiyana amagwira ntchito kwakanthawi kambiri. Mwachitsanzo, midazolam (Nayzilam) ndi benzodiazepine yochita kanthawi kochepa pomwe clonazepam (Klonopin) imatenga nthawi yayitali. Xanax ili kwinakwake pakati.

Mukatenga Xanax, thupi lanu limayamwa, ndipo gawo lake lalikulu limamangiriza kuzungulira mapuloteni. Pafupifupi 1 mpaka 2 maola, Xanax amafika pamlingo waukulu (thupi) m'thupi lanu. Ngakhale madotolo sakudziwa momwe imagwirira ntchito, amadziwa kuti imapondereza mitsempha yayikulu yothandizira kuthana ndi nkhawa.

Pambuyo pake, thupi lanu limayamba kuphwanya, ndipo zotsatira zake zimayamba kuchepa.

Kodi Xanax imagwira ntchito nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Chifukwa chakuti Xanax amakhala m'dongosolo lanu, sizitanthauza kuti mumamva zotsatira zake bola. Nthawi zambiri mumayamba kumva kuti mulibe nkhawa mkati mwa 1 mpaka 2 maola mutatenga. Ngati mumamwa pafupipafupi, mutha kusungitsa kuchuluka kwa Xanax m'magazi anu kuti musamve kuti watopa.

Opanga mankhwala amapanganso mitundu yambiri ya Xanax. Izi zimapangidwa kuti zizikhala motalikirapo m'dongosolo lanu kotero simuyenera kutenga zochuluka tsiku lililonse. Izi zimatha kukhala motalika m'dongosolo lanu.

Kodi Xanax adzafika mpaka liti kukayezetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo?

Madokotala amatha kuyesa kupezeka kwa Xanax m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Njirayo imatha kudziwa kutalika kwa mayeso omwe angazindikire Xanax. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Magazi. Zimatha kusiyanasiyana kuti ma laboratories amatha kudziwa Xanax m'magazi anu motalika bwanji. Anthu ambiri amakhala ndi theka la Xanax m'magazi awo tsiku limodzi. Komabe, zimatha kutenga masiku angapo kuti thupi lithe Xanax, malinga ndi zomwe Xanax imafotokoza. Ngakhale simukumvanso zovuta zomwe zingakuthandizeni, labotale imatha kuzindikira Xanax m'magazi mpaka masiku 4 mpaka 5.
• Tsitsi. Laboratories amatha kudziwa Xanax m'mutu mwawo mpaka miyezi itatu, malinga ndi United States Drug Testing Laboratories. Chifukwa tsitsi la mthupi silimakula msanga, labotale imatha kuyesa zotsatira zabwino mpaka miyezi 12 mutatenga Xanax.
• Malovu. Mwa anthu 25 omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo za malovu adapeza kuti nthawi yayitali Xanax adakhalabe wodziwika m'madzi amlomo a munthu anali masiku 2 1/2.
• Mkodzo. Sikuti mayeso onse azamankhwala amatha kudziwa benzodiazepines kapena Xanax makamaka, malinga ndi nkhani yomwe ili mu Journal Laboratory Medicine. Komabe, zojambula zina zamkodzo zimatha kudziwa Xanax mpaka masiku asanu.

Nthawi izi zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe thupi lanu limagwetsera Xanax mwachangu komanso chidwi cha mayeso a labotale.

Xanax ndi mimba

Madokotala samachita maphunziro ochuluka kwa amayi apakati ndi mankhwala chifukwa safuna kuvulaza ana awo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zambiri zamankhwala zimachokera ku malipoti kapena kafukufuku yemwe akuwonetsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike.

Madokotala amaganiza kuti Xanax imadutsa m'mimba mwake ndipo imatha kukhudza mwana. Madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti asiye kumwa Xanax kwa trimester yoyamba kuti achepetse zolakwika zobereka.

Ngati mutenga Xanax muli ndi pakati, ndizotheka kuti mwana wanu akhoza kubadwa ndi Xanax m'dongosolo lake. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muzikambirana moona mtima ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi pakati pazambiri zomwe Xanax mumatenga komanso momwe zingakhudzire mwana wanu.

Kodi Xanax amadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere?

Inde, Xanax amatha kudutsa mkaka wa m'mawere. Kafukufuku wakale kuyambira 1995 adaphunzira kupezeka kwa Xanax mu mkaka wa m'mawere, ndipo adapeza kuti theka la moyo wa Xanax mkaka wa m'mawere anali pafupifupi maola 14.5, malinga ndi Briteni ya Clinical Pharmacology.

Kuyamwitsa pamene mukumwa Xanax kumatha kupangitsa kuti mwana azikhala pansi, zomwe zimakhudza kupuma kwake. Xanax imathandizanso kuchepetsa kuopsa kogwidwa, chifukwa chake mwana akatuluka ku Xanax, amatha kugwidwa.

Madokotala ambiri sangalimbikitse kumwa Xanax mukamayamwitsa pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutero. Nthawi zambiri amatha kupereka mankhwala omwe ndi achidule kapena amakhala ndi zochita zina mthupi, chifukwa chake sangakhudze mwana.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza kuti Xanax akhale nthawi yayitali bwanji m'dongosolo lanu?

Zinthu zingapo zimakhudza kutalika kwa Xanax m'dongosolo lanu. Ena amapangitsa kuti ikhale m'dongosolo lanu nthawi yayitali pomwe ena amatanthauza kuti imangokhala kwakanthawi kochepa.

Xanax imatenga nthawi yayitali m'malo awa:

• Matenda a chiwindi. Chifukwa chiwindi chimathandiza kuwononga Xanax, munthu yemwe chiwindi chake sichikugwiranso ntchito amatenga nthawi kuti awonongeke. Hafu ya moyo wa Xanax m'derali ndi maola 19.7, malinga ndi zomwe Xanax imafotokoza.
• Okalamba. Anthu okalamba nthawi zambiri amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti awononge Xanax. Hafu ya moyo wa munthu wokalamba ndi pafupifupi maola 16.3, malinga ndi zomwe Xanax imafotokoza.
• Kunenepa kwambiri. Hafu ya moyo wa Xanax mwa munthu wonenepa kwambiri ndi maola 21.8 pafupifupi - ndiwo maola 10 kuposa munthu yemwe ali "wamkulu kukula," malinga ndi zomwe Xanax imafotokoza.

Xanax ikhoza kukhala ndi nthawi yayifupi ngati munthu atenga mankhwala ena omwe amafulumizitsa kuthana ndi mankhwala. Madokotala amatcha mankhwalawa "inducers." Zikuphatikizapo:

• carbamazepine
• fosphenytoin
• muthoni
• topiramate (Topamax)

Madokotala amapereka mankhwalawa kuti achepetse kulanda.

Zitsanzo zina zomwe zitha kufulumizitsa kuchotsedwa kwa mankhwala ndi za St. John's wort, yomwe ndi chowonjezera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso zisangalalo, ndi rifampin (Rifadin), yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popatsira matenda.

Kutenga

Xanax si benzodiazepines wotalika kwambiri, koma siyofupikitsanso. Thupi lanu nthawi zambiri limagwiritsa ntchito Xanax yambiri patsiku. Zina zonse mwina simungamve, koma mudzakhalabe pamlingo wopezeka.