Kuyesedwa kwa HPV Kungakhale Kovuta - Koma Kukambirana Pazomwe Sikukuyenera Kukhala

Zamkati

• Anthu ambiri adzakhala ndi HPV nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo - {textend} ndipo kumeneko ndi ngozi
• Si kachilombo kamene kamangokhudza chiberekero
• Anthu 35 miliyoni omwe ali ndi mbolo ku US ali ndi HPV
• Anthu ambiri omwe anafunsidwa anavomera ndikuvomereza kuti kafukufuku wambiri angawathandize kukhala ophunzira kwambiri pamutu wa HPV
• Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kwa zonse anthu omwe amagonana kuti apeze chitonthozo ndi kumasuka pokambirana za matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso zaumoyo ndi mnzawo

Momwe timawonera mawonekedwe apadziko lapansi omwe timasankha kukhala - {textend} ndikugawana zokumana nazo zolimbikitsa zitha kupanga momwe tingachitirane wina ndi mnzake, kukhala abwinoko. Uku ndikuwona kwamphamvu.

Kwa zaka zopitilira zisanu, ndakhala ndikulimbana ndi papillomavirus ya anthu (HPV) ndi njira zovuta zokhudzana ndi HPV.

Nditapeza maselo achilendo pachibelekero changa, ndinali ndi colposcopy, komanso LEEP. Ndikukumbukira ndikuyang'ana m'mwamba ndi magetsi omwe anali padenga. Miyendo ikukoka, malingaliro anga amayambitsidwa ndi mkwiyo.

Kukhala pamalo ovuta monga colposcopy, kapena ngakhale mayeso a Pap, zidandikwiyitsa. Anthu omwe ndinali nawo pachibwenzi, kapena omwe tinali pachibwenzi nawo, sanayesedwe ndikuyesedwa.

Ngakhale sindimadziwa kuti poyamba ndinali ndi HPV, cholemetsa kuthana ndi uwu tsopano udaliudindo wanga.

Izi sizikhala zokha. Kwa anthu ambiri, kuzindikira kuti muli ndi HPV ndikuyenera kuthana nayo, pomwe kudziwitsa anzawo nthawi zambiri kumakhala udindo wawo.

Nthawi zonse ndikatuluka muofesi ya udokotala, zokambirana zanga pa HPV komanso zachiwerewere ndi anzanga sizinali zabwino kapena zothandiza nthawi zonse. Pamanyazi, ndikuvomereza kuti m'malo mothetsa vutoli, ndidapereka ziganizo zokwiya zomwe zimangosokoneza kapena kuwopsa aliyense amene ndimalankhula naye.

Anthu ambiri adzakhala ndi HPV nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo - {textend} ndipo kumeneko ndi ngozi

Pakadali pano, ndipo pafupifupi onse omwe amachita zachiwerewere adzakhala ndi HPV mwanjira ina, nthawi ina, m'miyoyo yawo.

Padziko lonse,. Ngakhale imafalikira kudzera kumatako, kumaliseche, ndi m'kamwa, kapena kukhudzana pakhungu ndi khungu panthawi yogonana, kutenga kachilomboka kudzera m'magazi, umuna, kapena malovu sikokayikitsa.

Nthawi zambiri, malo omwe ali pakamwa panthawi yogonana mkamwa amatha kutenga kachilomboka m'malo mwake.

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti chitetezo chamthupi chambiri chimalimbana ndi matendawa paokha. Koma m'malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, kapena ngati atayang'aniridwa, HPV imatha kuwonekera ngati njerewere kapena khansa yapakhosi, khomo lachiberekero, anus, ndi mbolo.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khomo pachibelekeropo, HPV imayambitsa. Anthu omwe ali ndi mbolo yopitilira 50 alinso ndi khansa yapakamwa ndi pakhosi yokhudzana ndi HPV.

Koma musanadandaule, kutenga HPV palokha sikofanana ndi kutenga khansa.

Khansa imayamba pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi ndipo HPV ndi kachilombo kamene kangayambitse kusintha, kusintha, kapena kusintha kwa thupi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kupewa ndi maphunziro a HPV ndikofunikira kwambiri. Kudziwa kuti muli ndi HPV kumatanthauza kuti dokotala wanu akhoza kuwonetsetsa kuti sizikupita ku khansa.

Komabe, sizikuwoneka kuti anthu - {textend} makamaka amuna - {textend} akutenga kachilomboka mozama.

M'malo mwake, amuna ambiri omwe tidalankhula nawo amafuna kuti anzawo aziwaphunzitsa za nkhaniyi.

Ziwerengero mozungulira khansa yokhudzana ndi HPV A akuti pafupifupi anthu 400 amatenga khansa yokhudzana ndi HPV ya mbolo, anthu 1,500 amatenga khansa yokhudzana ndi HPV ya anus, ndipo anthu 5,600 amatenga khansa ya oropharynx (kumbuyo kwa mmero).

Si kachilombo kamene kamangokhudza chiberekero

Ngakhale onse atha kutenga kachilomboka, nthawi zambiri ndi amayi omwe amayenera kudziwitsa anzawo. Aaron * akuti adaphunzira za HPV kuchokera kwa mnzake wakale, koma sanapeze zambiri pazokha za chitetezo ndi matenda.

Atafunsidwa chifukwa chomwe samayang'ana kwambiri za kachilomboka, akufotokoza, "Sindikuganiza, ngati wamwamuna, ndili pachiwopsezo cha HPV. Ndikuganiza kuti amayi ambiri amakhala nacho kuposa amuna. Mnzanga wina wakale adandiuza kuti mwina adakhalapo ndi HPV, koma samadziwanso komwe adalandira. ”

Cameron * amakhulupirira kuti HPV imakhudza makamaka amayi. Palibe mnzake yemwe adalankhulapo naye za kachilomboka ndipo kuti chidziwitso chake, mwa mawu ake, "sichingachitike mopanda manyazi."

Mu 2019, HPV ikadali nkhani yokhudza kugonana.

M'dziko lomwe matenda opatsirana pogonana amakhalabe ndi malingaliro olakwika ndi kusalana, kukambirana za HPV kungakhale chinthu chowopsa. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khomo pachibelekeropo, kupsinjika uku kumatha kubweretsa manyazi mwakachetechete mozungulira kachilomboka.

Andrea * adandifotokozera kuti ngakhale amayesedwa pambuyo pa bwenzi lililonse latsopano, adadwalabe HPV zaka zingapo zapitazo.

“Ndinali ndi nkhwangwa imodzi ndipo ndinasokonezeka. Nthawi yomweyo ndinapita kwa dokotala ndipo sindinakhalepo ndi vuto lililonse kuyambira pamenepo. Koma inali mphindi yowopsa kwambiri komanso yopatula. Sindinauzepo mnzanga aliyense za izi chifukwa ndimaganiza kuti sakumvetsa. ”

Yana amakhulupirira kuti kusowa kwa maphunziro kumapangitsanso kuti zikhale zovuta kulumikizana ndi mnzake. "Zimakhalanso zovuta [...] pamene inu nokha mumasokonezeka pa zomwe HPV ili. Ndinachita mantha ndikumuwuza mnzanga kuti zatha ndipo tili bwino. M'malo mwake, ndikadakonda zokambirana zambiri komanso kumvetsetsa kuchokera kwa mnzanga yemwe amawoneka kuti wasangalala nditamuuza kuti tonse 'tachiritsidwa' matendawa. ”

Kusadziŵa kumakhala kosangalatsa, ndipo kwa anthu okhala ndi mbolo, nthawi zina izi zimathandiza kwambiri pazokambirana za HPV.

Anthu 35 miliyoni omwe ali ndi mbolo ku US ali ndi HPV

Jake anandiuza kuti HPV ndichinthu chachikulu kwa iye. "Amuna akuyenera kudziwa ngati ali nawo ndipo akhale omasuka."

Komabe ndi. Zizindikiro zambiri za HPV sizimawoneka, mwina ndi chifukwa chake ambiri samawona kuti HPV ndi yayikulu momwe ingathere.

Ndipo ndizosavuta kuti udindo ugwere pa iwo omwe ali ndi khomo pachibelekeropo. Anthu omwe ali ndi khomo pachibelekeropo akuyenera kulandira mayeso a Pap chaka chimodzi kapena zitatu kuti awonetse khansa ya pachibelekero kapena maselo achilendo, ndipo nthawi zambiri pakuwunika kumeneku HPV imapezeka.

Pali zoperewera pakuyesa kwa HPV kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbolo. Wolemba bukuli, "Katundu Wowonongeka?: Akazi Omwe Ali Ndi Matenda Osagonana Osachiritsika," akuti kafukufuku wofufuza "pamimba pakamwa, kumaliseche, kapena kumatako," atha kuyesedwa ndikuwunika HPV. Koma mayesowa amapezeka pokhapokha ngati pali chotupa cha biopsy.

Nditamufunsa Aaron * kuti ndiwone ngati angavomereze mayesowa, adati, "Kuyesedwa kwa amayi Pap ndi kosavuta, ndizomveka kwa iwo kutero, m'malo mongoyesedwa kumatako."

Mwamwayi, pali katemera wa HPV, koma makampani a inshuwaransi sangakwanitse kulipira ndalamazo mutakwanitsa zaka zoyenerera. Katemerayu atha kukhala okwera mtengo, nthawi zina kumawononga ndalama zoposa $ 150, kuwombera katatu.

Chifukwa chake katemera sakapezeka, njira yotsatira ikhoza kukhala kuyika patsogolo maphunziro ndikupititsa patsogolo zokambirana momasuka mozungulira matenda opatsirana pogonana, makamaka omwe amapezeka kwambiri komanso otetezedwa. HPV ikhoza kukambidwa momasuka komanso moona mtima ndi maphunziro athu, othandizira azaumoyo, maubale, komanso zamankhwala.

Jake * adamva za HPV kuchokera kwa mnzake, koma akufuna kuti dotolo wake afikire pomwe amamuyendera. "Mnzanga sayenera kuti azindiphunzitsa chilichonse chomwe chingatikhudze tonse mofanana."

Anthu ambiri omwe anafunsidwa anavomera ndikuvomereza kuti kafukufuku wambiri angawathandize kukhala ophunzira kwambiri pamutu wa HPV

Amy * akuti, "mnzanga wakale anali ndi HPV. Tisanapsompsone, amafuna kuti ndidziwe kuti ali ndi HPV. Sanandilandire katemera kotero ndinati ndipatse kaye madzi asanakwane. ”

Akupitiliza kuti, "Ubwenzi wathu udatha miyezi yambiri yapitayi ndipo ndilibe HPV makamaka chifukwa chakukula kwake pothana ndi vutoli."

Andrew * yemwe adakhalapo ndi HPV kuchokera kwa omwe adagwirizana nawo kale amadziwa momwe angayankhire pazokambirana komabe amakhulupirira kuti anthu osakwanira akudziwa kuti atha kutenga.

Atafunsidwa ngati akuganiza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi mbolo amadziwa za HPV, akuti, "Ndinganene kuti ndizosakanikirana, ena amadziwa bwino ndipo ena amangoganiza kuti HPV ndiyofanana ndi ma warts ndipo sakudziwa kuti atha, kapena mukunyamula. ”

Amavomerezanso kuti nthawi zambiri azimayi amayenera kuyambitsa zokambiranazo. "Kuchokera pazomwe ndakumana nazo m'moyo wanga, ndinganene kuti zimatengera amuna ambiri kukhala ndi akazi anzawo omwe kale anali ndi HPV kuti adziwe momwe zilili, mawonekedwe ake, machitidwe ake, ndi momwe zimasiyanirana ndi amuna ndi akazi. ”

Irene * akufotokoza kuti amalakalaka anthu atadzipereka kwambiri kuchitira zogonana motetezeka, "[Imeneyi] ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe amayi amayenera kulipira."

Atadwala HPV, Irene adafunikira colposcopy. Colposcopy itha kukhala $ 500, ndipo yopanda biopsy yomwe imatha kukhala $ 300 enanso.

Ngati muli ndi njerewere zachilendo, zophuka, zotupa, kapena zilonda kuzungulira maliseche anu, anus, pakamwa, kapena pakhosi, wonani katswiri wazachipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Kuyambira pano, palibe mayeso abwino a HPV kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbolo. Ena othandizira zaumoyo amapereka mayeso amtundu wa Pap kwa iwo omwe atha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha khansa ya kumatako, kapena chotupa ku biopsy.

Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kwa zonse anthu omwe amagonana kuti apeze chitonthozo ndi kumasuka pokambirana za matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso zaumoyo ndi mnzawo

Tikamakambirana zambiri, timamvetsetsa kwambiri.

Kwa aliyense, kudziphunzitsa nokha osangodalira mnzanu kuti mumve zambiri ndi zotsatira zabwino mtsogolo mwa thanzi lanu komanso thanzi la omwe mukugonana nawo.

Ngati mwakhala muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena muli ndi kachilomboka, kuyerekezera malankhulidwe anu ndi mnzanu kapena mnzanu watsopano kumakhala kopindulitsa nthawi zonse. Ikhozanso kutsegula zokambirana za katemera wa Gardasil komanso momwe mungadzitetezere kumatenda ena.

analemba kafukufuku amene “anapeza kuti amuna oposa 25 miliyoni a ku America ndi oyenerera kulandira katemera wa HPV, koma sanalandirebe.” Kuyanjana mosagwirizana sikumakutetezani ku kachilomboka, mwina. HPV imatha kugona m'thupi mwanu kwa zaka 15 musanawonetse zizindikiro zilizonse.

Ponseponse, njira yothandiza kwambiri kuti thupi lanu likhale ndi thanzi labwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, kulimbikitsa kulimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi (zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kupewa kusuta) kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha khansa.

Ndili ndi munthu m'modzi mwa anthu 9 ali ndi mbolo yomwe imakhala ndi HPV yapakamwa, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa ana zamtsogolo za kachilomboka ndi zotulukapo zenizeni zake - {textend} kwa onse anzawo komanso iwowo.

S. Nicole Lane ndi mtolankhani wogonana komanso wazimayi ku Chicago. Zolemba zake zawonekera Playboy, Rewire News, HelloFlo, Broadly, Metro UK, ndi mbali zina za intaneti. Ndiwongojambula wamba yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi atolankhani, magulu, ndi lalabala. Tsatirani iye pa Twitter.