Kutupa m'chiberekero: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Kutupa m'chiberekero ndi mimba
• Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa m'chiberekero
• Kodi kutupa m'chiberekero kungasanduke khansa?
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zosankha zapakhomo

Kutupa m'chiberekero kumafanana ndi mkwiyo wa ziwalo za chiberekero zomwe zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha matenda a tizilombo monga Kandida sp., Chlamydia sp. kapena Neisseria gonorrhoeae, itha kukhalanso chifukwa cha ziwengo za mankhwala, pH kusintha chifukwa chosowa kapena ukhondo kapena kuvulala mderalo.

Kutupa m'chiberekero kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kutuluka, kutuluka magazi kusamba, kupweteka ngati colic ndi kutsekula kwa chiberekero kotupa, komabe, nthawi zambiri, kutupa sikumangotsogolera kuzindikirika chifukwa chake matendawa amachedwa, chifukwa pakuipiraipira kwa matendawa.

Matendawa amatsimikiziridwa ndi a gynecologist kudzera pap smear kapena mayeso omwe amatchedwa colposcopy, momwe kupezeka kwa zizindikilo zotupa kumawoneka ndipo zinthu zimatha kusonkhanitsidwa kuti ziwunikidwe. Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimachitika ndi mapiritsi kapena mafuta, omwe amatha kukhala maantibayotiki kapena mankhwala oletsa kutupa, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Ngakhale nthawi zambiri kutupa kwa chiberekero sikumangobweretsa zizindikilo, zikawonekera ndi izi:

• Kutuluka kwachikasu, kofiirira kapena imvi ndikununkhira koyipa;
• Kuthira magazi nthawi yayitali kapena pambuyo pake;
• Magazi kunja kwa msambo;
• Ululu mukakodza komanso mukamacheza kwambiri;
• Ululu m'mimba m'munsi;
• Kutupa kwam'mimba m'mimba kapena m'mimba.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti izi zimathanso kupezeka m'matenda ena amchiberekero, monga ma fibroid kapena ma polyp uterine, mwachitsanzo. Onani zambiri zamatenda achiberekero.

Kuphatikiza apo, kupweteka mukakodza komanso kupweteka m'mimba kungathenso kukhala zizindikilo zotupa m'mazira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimalumikizidwa ndi mabakiteriya ndipo zimatha kukhudza gawo limodzi kapena onse awiri. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire kutupa kwamchiberekero ndi momwe mungachiritsire.

Kutupa m'chiberekero ndi mimba

Kutupa m'chiberekero kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti amayi akhale ndi pakati poletsa kamwana kameneka kuti kakhazikike kukhoma lachiberekero ndikukula. Komabe, zikafika kale panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, nthawi zambiri sizimasokoneza kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo, ngati atathandizidwa moyenera, koma akazisiya osazichitira zimatha kubweretsa zovuta monga kuchotsa mimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa m'chiberekero

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa m'chiberekero ndizo:

• Kukhalapo kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana, monga gonorrhea, chlamydia kapena HPV;
• Matenda opatsirana vaginitis, monga candidiasis kapena bacterial vaginosis, mwachitsanzo;
• Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi makondomu, zakulera kapena mankhwala monga spermicides;
• Kusowa ukhondo m'dera loyandikana kapena ukhondo wambiri, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito yamvumbi, popeza izi zimasintha pH ya ukazi ndikuthandizira kukula kwa tizilombo tomwe timayambitsa matenda;
• Kuvulala kwakubadwa.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa chiberekero kuti chithandizo choyenera chichitike ndikupewa kuti vuto lisabwererenso.

Kodi kutupa m'chiberekero kungasanduke khansa?

Ngati kutupa kwa chiberekero kumayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka HPV, ndipo mankhwalawo sanachitike bwino, ndizotheka kuti kutupa kudzakhala khansa ya khomo lachiberekero. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse pakakhala zizindikilo zosonyeza kutupa, ndikofunikira kufunafuna chisamaliro ndi mayi wazachipatala kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo mwachangu.

Mvetsetsani zomwe zizindikiro za khansa ya pachibelekero, zoopsa zake ndi zomwe mungachite ngati mukukayikira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo choyenera kuchitidwa chifukwa chotupa m'chiberekero chimatengera chifukwa cha vutoli. Matendawa akapezeka chifukwa cha tizilombo tina, mankhwalawa amachitika ndikulowetsa kwa maantibayotiki, m'mapiritsi kapena mafuta, antifungal kapena anti-virus, monga Nystatin, Miconazole, Clindamycin kapena Metronidazole, mwachitsanzo, omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi chitsogozo cha amayi. Nthawi zina, ogonana nawonso amafunikira chithandizo, kuti atsimikizire kuti tizilombo tachotsedwa ndipo potero kutupa kumataya kubwerera.

Kuphatikiza apo, a gynecologist amathanso kuwonetsa cauterization ya khomo pachibelekeropo, kuti athandize kuchiritsa kuvulala kwina. Komabe, ngati kutupa kwa chiberekero kumayambitsidwa ndi ziwengo za zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mkatikati mwa mkazi, monga kondomu ndi chifundiro, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kumwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa .kukulitsa ululu ndikubwezeretsa chiberekero.

Onani zambiri zamankhwala, kuphatikiza mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zosankha zapakhomo

Monga njira yothandizira kuchiza chiberekero, amalangizidwa kuti musayandikire kwambiri, imwani madzi okwanira 2 malita patsiku, kuphatikiza pakudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zomwe zimachiritsa kutupa, olemera mu omega-3 , amapezeka mu nsomba. sardine, komanso zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Onani maphikidwe azithandizo zapakhomo kuti akuthandizireni kuchiza chiberekero.