Kuyabwa ndi kumaliseche kumaliseche - wamkulu komanso wachinyamata

Kutulutsa kumaliseche kumatanthauza kutulutsa kumaliseche. Kumaliseche kwake kungakhale:

• Wandiweyani, pasty, kapena woonda
• Kutsegula, mitambo, yamagazi, yoyera, yachikasu, kapena yobiriwira
• Osanunkha kapena kukhala ndi fungo loipa

Kuyabwa pakhungu la nyini ndi malo oyandikana nawo (kumaliseche) atha kukhalapo limodzi ndi kutuluka kwa ukazi. Zitha kuchitika zokha.

Zotupitsa mu khomo lachiberekero ndi makoma anyini nthawi zambiri zimatulutsa mamina owonekera. Izi ndizofala pakati pa azimayi azaka zobereka.

• Izi zimatha kukhala zoyera kapena zachikasu zikawululidwa mlengalenga.
• Kuchuluka kwa ntchofu zomwe zimatuluka zimasiyanasiyana pakakhala msambo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni mthupi.

Zinthu zotsatirazi zitha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwatsamba lachikazi:

• Kutsekemera (kutulutsa dzira m'chiberekero chanu pakati pa msambo)
• Mimba
• Chisangalalo chogonana

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatenda angayambitse kuyabwa kapena kutuluka kwachilendo kumaliseche. Kutulutsa kosazolowereka kumatanthauza mtundu wosazolowereka (bulauni, wobiriwira), ndi fungo. Zimayenderana ndi kuyabwa kapena kukwiya.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Matendawa amafalikira panthawi yogonana. Izi zikuphatikizapo chlamydia, chinzonono (GC), ndi trichomoniasis.
• Matenda yisiti ukazi, chifukwa cha bowa.
• Mabakiteriya abwinobwino omwe amakhala kumaliseche akuchulukirachulukira ndikupangitsa kutuluka kwaimvi ndi fungo la nsomba. Izi zimatchedwa bacterial vaginosis (BV). BV imafalikira kudzera mukugonana.

Zina mwazimene zimayambira kumaliseche ndi kuyabwa zimatha kukhala:

• Kusamba kwa thupi ndi kuchepa kwa estrogen. Izi zitha kubweretsa kuuma kwa ukazi ndi zizindikilo zina (atrophic vaginitis).
• Tampon yoiwalika kapena thupi lachilendo. Izi zitha kuyambitsa fungo loipa.
• Mankhwala omwe amapezeka muzitsulo zotsukira, zofewetsa nsalu, zopopera zachikazi, zodzola, mafuta, malo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndi mafupa olera kapena ma jellies kapena mafuta. Izi zimatha kukwiyitsa nyini kapena khungu mozungulira nyini.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zochepa zimaphatikizapo:

• Khansa ya maliseche, khomo pachibelekeropo, nyini, chiberekero, kapena machubu
• Matenda a khungu, monga desquamative vaginitis ndi ndere

Sungani maliseche anu kukhala oyera komanso owuma mukakhala ndi vaginitis. Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza chithandizo kuchokera kwa othandizira azaumoyo kuti akuthandizeni.

• Pewani sopo ndikutsuka ndi madzi kuti mudziyeretse.
• Zilowerere osambira ofunda koma osati otentha zingathandize zizindikiro zanu. Ziume bwinobwino pambuyo pake. M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito chopukutira kuti muume, mutha kupeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wofunda kapena wozizira kuchokera poumitsira tsitsi kumatha kubweretsa mkwiyo pang'ono kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito thaulo.

Pewani douching. Amayi ambiri amamva kutsuka akamatsuka, koma zitha kukulitsa zizindikilo chifukwa zimachotsa mabakiteriya athanzi omwe amayala kumaliseche. Mabakiteriyawa amathandiza kuteteza kumatenda.

Malangizo ena ndi awa:

• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira ukhondo, mafuta onunkhiritsa, kapena ufa pamalo oberekera.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mapadi osati matamponi mukadwala.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, sungani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi anu.

Lolani mpweya wambiri kuti ufike kumaliseche anu. Mungathe kuchita izi:

• Kuvala zovala zothina komanso osavala payipi.
• Kuvala zovala zamkati za thonje (m'malo mopanga), kapena kabudula wamkati yemwe amakhala ndi thonje pakhota. Thonje imawonjezera kutuluka kwa mpweya ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi.
• Osati kuvala kabudula wamkati.

Atsikana ndi amayi ayeneranso:

• Dziwani momwe mungatsukitsire maliseche awo posamba kapena kusamba.
• Pukutani bwino mutagwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi - nthawi zonse kuchokera kutsogolo kupita kumbuyo.
• Sambani musanayambe komanso mukamaliza kusamba.

Nthawi zonse muzichita zogonana motetezeka. Gwiritsani ntchito kondomu kuti mupewe kutenga kapena kufalitsa matenda.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo ngati:

• Mumatuluka kumaliseche
• Muli ndi malungo kapena kupweteka m'chiuno kapena m'mimba
• Mwinanso mudakumana ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana

Zosintha zomwe zitha kuwonetsa vuto monga matenda ndi awa:

• Mumasintha mwadzidzidzi kuchuluka, utoto, kununkhira, kapena kusasinthasintha kwa kutulutsa.
• Mukuyabwa, kufiira, ndi kutupa kumaliseche.
• Mukuganiza kuti matenda anu atha kukhala okhudzana ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa.
• Mukuda nkhawa kuti mutha kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana kapena simukudziwa ngati mwawululidwa.
• Muli ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimakulirakulirabe kapena kupitilira kupitilira sabata limodzi ngakhale mukusamalidwa.
• Muli ndi zotupa kapena zilonda zina kumaliseche kwanu kapena kumaliseche kwanu.
• Mukuyaka ndi kukodza kapena zina zamikodzo. Izi zitha kutanthauza kuti muli ndi matenda amkodzo.

Wopereka wanu adza:

• Funsani mbiri yanu yazachipatala
• Chitani kuyezetsa thupi kuphatikizapo kuyesa m'chiuno

Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:

• Zikhalidwe za chiberekero chanu
• Kuyesa kutuluka kwa ukazi pansi pa microscope (wet prep)
• Kuyesa kwa pap
• Zikopa zama khungu zam'deralo

Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa cha matenda anu.

Pruritus kumaliseche; Kuyabwa - nyini dera; Vulvar kuyabwa

• Matupi achikazi oberekera
• Kutulutsa kumaliseche
• Chiberekero

Gardella C, Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Matenda opatsirana pogonana: maliseche, nyini, khomo pachibelekeropo, matenda owopsa, endometritis, ndi salpingitis. Mu: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, olemba. Gynecology Yambiri. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 23.

Schrager SB, Paladine HL, Cadwallader K. Gynecology. Mu: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, olemba. Buku Lophunzitsira La Banja. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 25.

Scott GR. Matenda opatsirana pogonana. Mu: Ralston SH, ID ya Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, olemba. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Mankhwala a Davidson. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 13.

Wogulitsa RH, Symons AB. Ukazi kumaliseche ndi kuyabwa. Mu: Wogulitsa RH, Symons AB, eds. Kusiyanitsa Kusiyanitsa kwa Madandaulo Omwe Amakonda. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 33.