Njira zolerera m'jekeseni: ndi chiyani, imagwira ntchito bwanji komanso momwe ingagwiritsire ntchito

Zamkati

• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Njira yolerera yojambulidwa mwezi uliwonse
• Kulera kotseketsa kotsekemera kamodzi
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira zolerera zopangira jakisoni
• Ngati sizikuwonetsedwa
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Njira zolerera za jakisoni ndi njira yolerera yomwe ingafotokozedwe ndi azachipatala ndipo imakhala yopereka jakisoni mwezi uliwonse kapena miyezi itatu iliyonse kuti iteteze thupi kuti lisatulutse mazira ndikupangitsa ntchofu ya khomo lachiberekero kukhala yolimba, motero kupewa mimba.

Jekeseniyo imayenera kuperekedwa mwachangu ndi gynecologist ndipo imatha kukhala ndi progesterone yokhayo kapena kuphatikiza kwa progesterone ndi estrogen. Chifukwa chake, ena mwa njira zolerera zopangira jakisoni zomwe adokotala anganene ndi Cyclofemina, Mesigyna, Perlutan, Ciclovular ndi Uno Ciclo.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

Njira yolerera ya jakisoni imagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi ndi mapiritsi akulera. Chifukwa cha kupangika kwa mahomoni, imatha kuletsa kutuluka kwa mazira, kuwonjezera pakupangitsa ntchofu ya khomo lachiberekero kukhala yolimba ndikuchepetsa makulidwe a endometrium, kuteteza kupitilira kwa umuna, chifukwa chake, umuna ndi mimba.

Komabe, ngakhale kupewa mimba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kondomu igwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zonse zogonana, chifukwa njira iyi yolerera siyiteteza kumatenda opatsirana pogonana. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati imodzi mwazopangidwazo sizinapangidwe, pali chiopsezo chokhala ndi pakati, popeza kuchuluka kwa mahomoni oyenda kumachepa.

Njira yolerera yojambulidwa mwezi uliwonse

Njira yolerera ya jakisoni mwezi uliwonse iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka tsiku lachisanu kuyambira nthawi yakusamba, ndipo mulingo wina uyenera kutengedwa pakatha masiku 30, chifukwa pambuyo pa jakisoni milingo ya estrogen ndi progesterone zimasiyana pakapita nthawi, kotero kuti milingo iyi iyenera Kukhazikitsidwanso ntchito kuti mukhale ndi njira zolerera.

Ngakhale njira yolerera imeneyi imakhala ndi progesterone ndi estrogen, kuchuluka kwa progesterone sikokwanira motero, ndizotheka kuti mayiyu amakhala ndi zovuta zochepa.

Kulera kotseketsa kotsekemera kamodzi

Njira yolerera ya kotala ndi kotala yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yopangidwa ndi progesterone, yomwe imayamwa pang'onopang'ono ndi thupi ndikuonetsetsa kuti njira zolerera kwa nthawi yayitali. Njira yolerera imeneyi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka tsiku lachisanu la kuyamba kwa msambo ndikuchita kwa miyezi itatu pa thupi la mkaziyo, ndikofunikira kuchita ntchito ina pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi kuti ntchofu ya khomo lachiberekero ikhale yolimba ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha mimba.

Ngakhale njira yolerera imeneyi ili ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito miyezi itatu iliyonse, ngati mayi aganiza zokhala ndi pakati, kubereka kumabwerera pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri patatha miyezi pambuyo pa jakisoni womaliza, kuphatikiza pakuphatikizana ndi zovuta zambiri. Mvetsetsani momwe njira yolerera yoyeserera ya kotala kamodzi imagwirira ntchito.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira zolerera zopangira jakisoni

Njira zolerera za jakisoni ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo a azimayi, mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi nthawi yomwe mayi akusamba komanso ngati angagwiritse ntchito njira ina yolerera.

Kwa amayi omwe ali ndi msambo wabwinobwino, omwe sagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kapena jakisoni wina wa kulera, jakisoni woyamba ayenera kumwa mpaka tsiku lachisanu la msambo ndipo zotsatirazi ziyenera kuperekedwa masiku onse 30, osachepera masiku atatu, mosasamala kanthu za kusamba. Ngati pachedwa masiku opitilira atatu a jakisoni watsopano, mayiyo ayenera kulangizidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito kondomu.

Poyamba atabereka, mayiyo ayenera kulandira jakisoni pakati pa tsiku la 21 ndi 28 mwana atabadwa, ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito atachotsa mimba kapena atamwa mapiritsi am'mawa, jakisoni amatha kumwa nthawi yomweyo.

Muthanso kutenga jakisoni wanu woyamba tsiku lomwelo kuti musankhe kusintha mapiritsi anu olera kapena jakisoni wa kotala kamodzi.Komabe, ngati mayi sanagwiritsepo ntchito njira yolerera kale ndipo anagonanapo, ayenera kuyezetsa asanalandire jakisoni. Phunzirani momwe mungasinthire njira zolerera popanda kutenga mimba.

Ngati sizikuwonetsedwa

Jekeseni wamwezi wodzilembera pamwezi sunawonetsedwe kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la hypersensitivity pachinthu chilichonse chomwe chimapangidwira, amayi apakati, amayi omwe akuyamwitsa kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi atabereka, omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere pakadali pano kapena akuganiza kuti ali ndi vuto la mahomoni. Kuphatikiza apo, azimayi omwe ali ndi mutu wopweteka kwambiri womwe umakhala ndi matenda amitsempha, matenda oopsa kwambiri, matenda am'mimba, mbiri ya thrombophlebitis kapena matenda a thromboembolic komanso mbiri yamatenda amisempha kapena mtima wamavuto wovuta.

Jakisoni sayenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy kapena matenda ena am'mimba kapena matenda ashuga omwe amakhala zaka zopitilira 20, systemic lupus erythematosus yokhala ndi ma anti-phospholipid antibodies, mbiri ya matenda a chiwindi, omwe adakumana ndi vuto lalikulu Kuchita opaleshoni yopunduka kwa nthawi yayitali, omwe ali ndi vuto lachiberekero kapena magazi akumaliseche kapena omwe amasuta ndudu zoposa 15 patsiku, wazaka zopitilira 35.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Jakisoni wolerera mwezi uliwonse atha kubweretsa kuwoneka kwa mabere, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka mutu, chizungulire ndipo mayiyo atha kunenepa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kwa msambo kumatha kuwoneka, ndipo pakadali pano mayiyo amayenera kuyesedwa ndi azachipatala kuti apange mayeso kuti azindikire ngati pali chifukwa china chilichonse chokhalira magazi, monga matenda am'mimba. Ngati palibe chifukwa chowonekera chakukha magazi kwambiri ndipo mayiyu sakusangalala ndi njirayi, ndibwino kuti jakisoniyu asinthidwe ndi njira ina yolerera.

Onani malangizo ena kuti muchepetse ululu wa jakisoni: