Zomwe Muyenera Kuyembekezera Kuchokera Kulowetsedwa Kwachitsulo

Zamkati

• Momwe mungakonzekerere kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo
• Malangizo achitonthozo
  
• Zomwe zimachitika pakulowetsedwa kwazitsulo
• Kodi kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo kumatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
• Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zovuta
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Kulowetsedwa kwachitsulo vs. jekeseni wachitsulo
• Iron infusions panthawi yoyembekezera
• Iron kulowetsedwa kumapindulitsa

Chidule

Kulowetsedwa kwachitsulo ndi njira yomwe chitsulo chimaperekedwa m'thupi lanu kudzera m'mitsempha, kutanthauza mtsempha kudzera mu singano. Njira yoperekera mankhwala kapena supplementation imadziwikanso kuti kulowetsedwa kwa mtsempha (IV).

Ma infusions azitsulo nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa ndi madokotala kuti athetse kuchepa kwa magazi. Kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi kwachitsulo kumathandizidwa ndi kusintha kwa zakudya komanso zowonjezera mavitamini zomwe mumamwa. Nthawi zina, komabe, madokotala amalimbikitsa kulowetsedwa ndi ayironi m'malo mwake.

Mungafune kulowetsedwa ndi IV ngati:

• sangatenge chitsulo pakamwa
• sangathe kuyamwa chitsulo mokwanira kudzera m'matumbo
• sangathe kuyamwa chitsulo chokwanira chifukwa chotaya magazi
• amafunika kukulitsa chitsulo mwachangu kuti apewe zovuta zamankhwala kapena kuthiridwa magazi

Momwe mungakonzekerere kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo enieni okonzekera chithandizo chanu choyamba chachitsulo. Zinthu zina zofunika zomwe mungachite kuti mukonzekere patsiku lolowetsedwa kwanu ndi izi:

• idyani chakudya chanu cham'mawa ndi chamasana, popeza palibe chifukwa chosankhira kulowetsedwa ndi chitsulo
• tengani mankhwala anu wamba
• khalani okonzeka kuyika drip yaying'ono m'manja mwanu kapena m'manja
• dziwani momwe mungapemphere thandizo mukamakulowetsani ngati mungakumane ndi zovuta

Mutha kukhala ndi mantha ndi kulowetsedwa kwanu kwachitsulo. Mutha kuthandiza kuchepetsa nkhawa zilizonse mukamakambirana ndi dokotala poyamba. Atha kulangiza njira zokuthandizani kukhala omasuka komanso omasuka panthawiyi.

Malangizo achitonthozo

• Valani zovala zabwino, zotseguka.
• Khalani ndi madzi akumwa.
• Mverani nyimbo.
• Onerani kanema kapena pulogalamu ya pa TV piritsi kapena foni yam'manja.
• Werengani buku kapena magazini.

Zomwe zimachitika pakulowetsedwa kwazitsulo

Kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo nthawi zambiri kumachitika kuchipatala kapena malo opangira hemodialysis. Dokotala kapena wothandizira ena, monga namwino, amagwiritsa ntchito singano kuyika chubu kakang'ono mumtsinje. Thupi laling'onoli limadziwika kuti catheter. Kaŵirikaŵiri amaikidwa mumtsempha m'manja mwako kapena m'manja. Kenako, wothandizira zaumoyo adzachotsa singano, ndikusiya catheter mumitsempha yanu.

Catheter imalumikizidwa ndi chubu lalitali, cholumikizidwa ndi thumba lachinayi lachitsulo. Chitsulo chatsukidwa ndi madzi amchere.Njirayi imaponyedwa mumitsempha yanu kapena imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yokoka kuti idonthe pang'onopang'ono chubu ndi mtsempha wanu.

Mutha kumva kutsina pang'ono pakhungu lanu pomwe singano ya IV imayikidwa. Pakhoza kukhalanso ndi kukakamizidwa pamalo olowetsera pochita izi.

Dokotala yemwe akuchita izi adzakupatsani mayeso oyeserera kuti awonetsetse kuti mulibe zovuta zilizonse pazitsulo. Mukatero, adzaletsa njirayi.

Kodi kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo kumatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo kumatha kutenga maola atatu kapena anayi. Muyenera kuyembekezera kukhalabe pampando panthawiyi. Nthawi zina, kulowetsedwa kumatha kutenga nthawi yayitali, kutengera mulingo wa chithandizo chomwe dokotala akuganiza kuti mukufuna. Kuchepetsa kulowetsedwa kumathandizira kupewa zovuta.

Nthawi zambiri zimatenga ma infusions angapo achitsulo kuti abweretse chitsulo chamthupi mokwanira. Mukalandira infusions azitsulo pakatha sabata limodzi kapena milungu ingapo kuchipatala. Ma infusions azitsulo amatenga nthawi ndipo amatha kukhala okwera mtengo kuposa mitundu ina yamankhwala ochepetsa magazi m'thupi.

Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zovuta

Pambuyo polowetsedwa, mutha kubwerera kuzomwe mumachita nthawi yomweyo. Anthu ambiri amatha kuyenda okha pagalimoto. Mutha kubwereranso kuntchito mutalowetsedwa ngati mukumvera.

Mutha kukhala ndi zovuta pambuyo potsatira ndondomekoyi. Ambiri a iwo ndi ofatsa. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• zosintha kwakanthawi kochepa momwe mumalawa chakudya ndi zakumwa
• kupweteka mutu
• nseru ndi kusanza
• kupweteka kwa minofu ndi molumikizana
• kupuma movutikira
• kuyabwa komanso kuthamanga
• kuchuluka kapena kutsika kwa magazi kapena kugunda kwa mtima
• kutentha kapena kutupa pamalo obayira

Zotsatira zoyipa

Vuto losowa koma lowopsa kuchokera ku infusions yachitsulo ndi poyizoni wachitsulo. Zizindikiro za poyizoni wachitsulo zimatha kubwera mwachangu, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa mantha a anaphylactic. Kapena amatha kubwera pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi. Iron poizoni yemwe amakula pakapita nthawi amatenga chitsulo chochulukirapo m'matumba amthupi.

Mlingo woyeserera komanso kuchepa kwa kulowetsedwa pang'onopang'ono zonsezi zimachitidwa pofuna kupewa izi. Mlingo woyesedwayo ndiwofunikanso ngati muli ndi mbiri yazovuta zingapo zamagulu. Dokotala wanu adzagwiritsa ntchito mayeso oyeserera kuti akuwunikireni ngati mungachite chilichonse. Izi zitha kuphatikizira:

• anaphylaxis
• kugwedezeka
• kuthamanga kwa magazi (kuthamanga kwa magazi)
• kugwa
• kutaya chidziwitso

Kulowetsedwa kwachitsulo vs. jekeseni wachitsulo

Iron infusions imaphatikizapo kupereka mlingo wachitsulo kudzera mumitsempha yokhala ndi IV. Majekeseni achitsulo amaphatikizira kulowetsa chitsulo mu mnofu ndi singano. Jekeseni nthawi zambiri imachitika m'matako. Ma infusions azitsulo amatha kutenga maola angapo, pomwe jakisoni wachitsulo amatulutsa mlingo wonse nthawi yomweyo.

Matenda a iron samakhala opweteka kwambiri kuposa jakisoni wachitsulo. Majekeseni amathanso kuyambitsa kutuluka kwamitsempha yamagazi ndi kusintha kwa lalanje. Chifukwa cha zovuta zoterezi, madotolo nthawi zambiri amalola kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo kuposa jakisoni wachitsulo ngati chithandizo chamankhwala ochepera magazi.

Iron infusions panthawi yoyembekezera

Kufuna kwachitsulo kwa mayi wapakati kumawonjezeka pamene khanda lake limakula. Pamene mwana wakhanda amatenga chitsulo kuchokera m'thupi lake, milingo ya mayiyo imatsika, ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa magazi. Pachifukwachi, nthawi zina madokotala amalamula kuti amayi apakati alowe m'mimba mwachitsulo.

Ma infusions nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuposa mankhwala amchere am'mlomo chifukwa kuwamwa pakamwa kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zam'mimba. Komabe, infusions yachitsulo nthawi zambiri imasungidwira gawo lachiwiri kapena lachitatu la mimba. Sizikudziwikabe ngati kuli koyenera kupereka infusions wachitsulo m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba.

Iron kulowetsedwa kumapindulitsa

Kulowetsedwa kwachitsulo ndi njira yowonjezera msinkhu wachitsulo msanga. Ndi chithandizo chofulumira kuposa zowonjezera kapena zosintha pazakudya. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza pakagwa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Phindu la kulowetsedwa kwazitsulo limaphatikizapo kuwonjezera mphamvu komanso kupuma mosavuta. Muyenera kuyamba kumva izi patatha milungu ingapo mutalandira mankhwala omaliza. Phinduli limatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji zimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa vuto lanu la kuperewera kwachitsulo komanso ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena aliwonse kuti muwonjezere chitsulo.

Mwachitsanzo, kutaya magazi pafupipafupi, monga kusamba, kumatha kutsitsa mayendedwe azitsulo. Kutengera ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, maubwino olowetsedwa ndi chitsulo amatha miyezi ingapo mpaka zaka zingapo.

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni mankhwala ena owonjezera achitsulo, monga kuwonjezera ndi kusintha kwa zakudya, zomwe zitha kupititsa patsogolo mapindu ake.