Losartan chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi: momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• 1. Chithandizo cha kuthamanga kwa magazi
• 2. Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda amtima
• 3. Kuteteza kwaimpso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 komanso proteinuria
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Yemwe sayenera kutenga

Potaziyamu ya Losartan ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti mitsempha ya magazi izitambasula, kuthandizira kuyenda kwa magazi ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwake m'mitsempha ndikuthandizira ntchito yamtima kupopera. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikuchepetsa zizindikiritso za mtima.

Izi zimatha kupezeka mu mlingo wa 25 mg, 50 mg ndi 100 mg, m'masitolo ochiritsira, amtundu wa generic kapena mayina osiyanasiyana amalonda monga Losartan, Corus, Cozaar, Torlós, Valtrian, Zart ndi Zaarpress, mwachitsanzo, ndi mtengo womwe ungakhale pakati pa 15 ndi 80 reais, kutengera labotale, kuchuluka kwake ndi mapiritsi ambiri omwe ali phukusili.

Ndi chiyani

Potaziyamu ya Losartan ndi mankhwala omwe akuwonetsedwa kuti:

1. Chithandizo cha kuthamanga kwa magazi

Potaziyamu ya Losartan imasonyezedwa pochiza matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima, pomwe chithandizo ndi ACE inhibitors sichiwonedwanso kuti ndi chokwanira.

2. Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda amtima

Chida ichi Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha imfa ya mtima, sitiroko ndi infarction m'mnyewa wamtima mwa anthu amene kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi hypertrophy.

3. Kuteteza kwaimpso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 komanso proteinuria

Potaziyamu ya Losartan imanenanso kuti imachepetsa kukula kwa matenda a impso ndikuchepetsa proteinuria. Dziwani kuti proteinuria ndi chiyani ndipo imayambitsa chiyani.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Mlingo woyenera uyenera kutsogozedwa ndi sing'anga kapena wamtima, chifukwa umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi vuto lomwe angalandire, zizindikilo, mankhwala ena omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso momwe thupi limayankhira mankhwalawo.

Malangizo onsewa akuwonetsa:

• Kuthamanga: Nthawi zambiri zimalangizidwa kutenga 50 mg kamodzi patsiku, ndipo mlingowo ungakwezeke mpaka 100 mg;
• Kulephera kwamtima: Mlingo woyambira nthawi zambiri umakhala 12.5 mg kamodzi patsiku, koma umatha kuwonjezeka mpaka 50 mg;
• Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda amtima mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso amitsempha yamagetsi yamanzere: Mlingo woyambirira ndi 50 mg, kamodzi patsiku, womwe umatha kuwonjezeka mpaka 100 mg kapena wothandizidwa ndi hydrochlorothiazide, kutengera momwe munthuyo akuyankhira koyamba;
• Kuteteza kwaimpso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 2 komanso proteinuria: Mlingo woyambira ndi 50 mg patsiku, womwe ungathe kuwonjezeredwa mpaka 100 mg, kutengera kuyankha kwamankhwala pamlingo woyambirira.

Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amatengedwa m'mawa, koma amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse patsiku, chifukwa amasungabe ntchito kwa maola 24. Piritsi akhoza kusweka.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukalandira chithandizo ndi Losartana ndi chizungulire, kuthamanga kwa magazi, hyperkalaemia, kutopa kwambiri komanso chizungulire.

Yemwe sayenera kutenga

Potaziyamu ya Losartan imatsutsana ndi anthu omwe sagwirizana ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwira kapena china chilichonse chomwe chilipo.

Kuphatikiza apo, chida ichi sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi apakati ndi amayi omwe akuyamwitsa, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi ndi impso kapena omwe akuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi aliskiren.