Mlembi: Lewis Jackson
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 11 Meyi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zosakaniza Zachilengedwe 10 Zomwe Zimathamangitsa Mosquitos - Thanzi
Zosakaniza Zachilengedwe 10 Zomwe Zimathamangitsa Mosquitos - Thanzi

Zamkati

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Zodzitetezera ku udzudzu wachilengedwe

Anthu nthawi zambiri amakonda kulumidwa ndi udzudzu chifukwa cha kununkhira, kuwala, kutentha, ndi chinyezi. Ngati ndinu maginito a udzudzu, mwina mwatopa kukhala ndi khungu loyabwa, lopindika.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya udzudzu - monga yomwe imanyamula malungo - imakonda mabakiteriya ndi thukuta. Ena amakopeka ndi kaboni dayokisaidi komanso fungo linalake lamanja.

Mitundu iliyonse yomwe mungakumane nayo, mutha kudziteteza osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othamangitsira mankhwala a DEET. Zida za DEET zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo komanso chilengedwe. Mungasankhe kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pokhapokha mutapita kumalo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ofalitsidwa ndi udzudzu monga Zika. DEET imalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chakulumidwa ndi udzudzu wanyamula matenda aliwonse.

Ngati mukuchita zinthu monga kukwera maulendo, kutuluka panja kumbuyo kwanu, kapena kuyenda ulendo wopita kumsasa, obwezeretsa zachilengedwe atha kukhala njira yabwinoko. Izi zitha kukhala zowona makamaka kwa ana, omwe amakhala omvera kwambiri.


Pemphani kuti muwone omwe amasangalala ndi zachilengedwe.

1. Mafuta a mandimu

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira ma 1940, mafuta a mandimu a eucalyptus ndi amodzi mwamankhwala odziwika bwino achilengedwe. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ivomereza mafuta a bulugamu ngati othandizira popewera udzudzu.

Posachedwapa zasonyeza kuti 32 peresenti ya mafuta a mandimu a bulugamu inapereka chitetezo choposa 95 peresenti ku udzudzu kwa maola atatu.

DIY

Mutha kupanga zosakaniza zanu ndi gawo limodzi lamafuta a mandimu a bulugamu magawo 10 amafuta a mpendadzuwa kapena hazel ya mfiti. Ofufuza ochokera ku Yunivesite ya Florida akuchenjeza za kugwiritsa ntchito chisakanizocho kwa ana ochepera zaka zitatu.

2. Lavenda

Maluwa ophwanyika a lavenda amapanga fungo komanso mafuta omwe amatha kuthamangitsa udzudzu. Nyama yomwe ili ndi mbewa zopanda ubweya inapeza mafuta a lavenda kukhala othandiza kuthana ndi udzudzu wachikulire. Lavender ali ndi analgesic, antifungal, ndi antiseptic mikhalidwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwonjezera popewa kulumidwa ndi udzudzu, imatha kukhazika mtima pansi ndi kukhazika khungu.


DIY

Mutha kulima lavenda m'munda wakunja kapena m'malo obzala m'nyumba. Swani maluwawo ndikupaka mafuta m'malo oluma thupi, monga akakolo ndi mikono yanu. Komanso perekani mafuta a lavenda pa nsalu yoyera ndikupaka pakhungu.

3. Mafuta a sinamoni

Sinamoni ndizoposa kungogulitsa maapulosi kapena oatmeal. Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemwe adachitika ku Taiwan, mafuta a sinamoni amatha kupha mazira a udzudzu. Itha kukhalanso ngati yodzitetezera ku udzudzu wachikulire, makamaka udzudzu wa kambuku waku Asia.

DIY

Kuti mupange njira yothetsera 1 peresenti, sakanizani supuni ya tiyi (kapena madontho 24) a mafuta pama ouniki anayi amadzi. Mutha kupopera madziwo pakhungu lanu kapena zovala, mozungulira nyumba yanu, ndikuyika zovundikira kapena mbewu. Samalani mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta a sinamoni, chifukwa kuchuluka kwanu kumatha kukhumudwitsa khungu lanu.

4. Mafuta a thyme

Pankhani yothamangitsa udzudzu wa malungo, mafuta a thyme ndi amodzi mwabwino kwambiri poteteza. Mwa nyama imodzi, mafuta a thyme 5% opakidwa pakhungu la mbewa zopanda ubweya adapereka chitetezo cha 91%.


Muthanso kuponya masamba a thyme pamoto. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kuwotcha masamba a thyme kumapereka chitetezo cha 85% kwa mphindi 60 mpaka 90.

DIY

Pofuna kuphika, pangani madontho 4 a mafuta a thyme ku supuni iliyonse yamafuta oyambira, monga maolivi kapena jojoba mafuta. Podzipopera, sakanizani madontho asanu a mafuta a thyme ndi ma ouniki awiri amadzi.

5. Greek catnip mafuta

Nepeta chikodi, membala wa banja la timbewu tonunkhira tokhudzana ndi catnip, amatha kuthana ndi udzudzu. Maluwa oyera ndi pinki amakula mpaka mainchesi 18, koma ndikutulutsa ndi mafuta ochokera m'masamba otunduka omwe ndiofunika kwambiri.

Wina anapeza kuti mafuta ochokera kuchomera amatha kuthamangitsa udzudzu kwa maola awiri kapena atatu. Ofufuza ku Iowa State University apezanso kuti catnip imagwira ntchito nthawi 10 kuposa DEET pothamangitsa udzudzu.

6. Mafuta a soya

Malinga ndi University of Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, zopangidwa ndi soya monga Bite Blocker for Kids (2% mafuta a soya) zitha kupereka chitetezo chokhalitsa ku udzudzu.

DIY

Kuphatikiza pa mafuta a soya, amathanso kuthira mafuta a mandimu pang'ono kusakaniza kwanu. Adayesedwa kuti ateteze ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya udzudzu.

7. Citronella

Citronella ndi mafuta wamba achilengedwe komanso othandiza omwe amatsutsana ndi udzudzu. Chopangidwa kuchokera ku zitsamba zosakanikirana, ndizophatikizira muzodzudzula zambiri za udzudzu. Mukakhala panja, makandulo a citronella amatha kupereka chitetezo chowonjezera mpaka 50%.

Kafukufuku akuti kupangidwa kwa citronella ndikofunikira kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Chogulitsidwacho chikapangidwa molondola chimakhala chogwira ntchito ngati DEET, ndipo chimatha kukutetezani kwa maola awiri. Ngati chilinganizo sichili bwino, citronella imatha kutuluka msanga ndikusiyirani osatetezedwa.

8. Mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi

Mafuta a tiyi, kapena mafuta a melaleuca, ndi mafuta odziwika bwino ochokera ku Australia. Mafutawa amadziwika ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo, antimicrobial, ndi anti-inflammatory. Koma kafukufuku waposachedwapa akuwonetsanso kuti mafuta a tiyi akhoza kukhala mankhwala othamangitsa tizilombo.

Kuyesa kumunda kumawonetsa kuti zothamangitsa zomwe zili ndi mafuta a tiyi ndizothandiza polimbana ndi udzudzu, ntchentche zamtchire, ndi timiyala toluma.

9. Geraniol

Geraniol ndi mtundu wa mowa womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati fungo labwino. Amachokera ku mafuta azomera monga citronella, lemongrass, ndi rose. Monga chopangira mankhwala othamangitsa udzudzu, amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwa maola awiri kapena anayi, kutengera mtunduwo.

Khalani kutali ndi maso anu ndipo yesetsani kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito ngati muli ndi khungu lodziwika bwino. Geraniol amatha kuyambitsa khungu ndi diso.

10. Mafuta a mwala

Ngakhale mafuta a neem amagulitsidwa ngati njira yachilengedwe, pamakhala zotsatira zosakanikirana pakugwira ntchito kwake. Kafukufuku waposachedwa wokhudzana ndi mphamvu ya mafuta a neem ku Ethiopia adapeza kuti amateteza 70% kwa maola atatu.

Mafuta a mwala samavomerezedwa ngati othamangitsira m'mutu chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa khungu. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito DEET mukamapita kudziko lomwe lili pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ofalitsidwa ndi udzudzu.

DIY

Pofuna kuthamangitsa udzudzu ndi mafuta a neem, tsitsani mamililita 50 mpaka 100 a mafuta a neem m'madzi, mafuta, kapena mafuta. Ndikofunikanso kusankha namwali wowonjezera, mafuta osindikizidwa ozizira.

Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike

Mafuta ofunikira sayenera kuyikidwa pakhungu mwachindunji. Nthawi zonse amasungunuka mu mafuta onyamula monga mafuta a amondi. Chinsinsicho nthawi zambiri chimakhala madontho atatu kapena asanu amafuta ofunikira mu mafuta okwanira 1.

Mafuta ofunikira ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Ndizotheka kugula chinthu cholakwika, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse mugule kuchokera pagwero lodalirika. Ngati mukuyenda kudera lomwe udzudzu umadziwika kuti umanyamula matenda monga malungo, yellow fever, kapena Zika virus, madokotala amalangiza mankhwala othamangitsa udzudzu kuti achepetse mwayi wokhala ndi matenda owopsa.

Ndizothekanso kukhala ndi vuto losagwirizana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafuta ofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito chinthu chilichonse chatsopano, onetsetsani kuti mwayesa mankhwalawo pagawo laling'ono la khungu lanu ndikudikirira ola limodzi kapena awiri kuti mutsimikizire kuti ming'oma kapena zotentha sizichitika.

Kuchiza kulumidwa ndi udzudzu

Ngakhale mutathamangitsidwa ndi udzudzu, mutha kulumidwa ndi udzudzu. Pofuna kuchiritsa udzudzu kunyumba, mutha kuyesa kusisita vinyo wosasa wa apulo cider pamalo olumirako. Kuyika kagawo ka anyezi waiwisi kapena adyo amene wangomaliza kumene kulumidwa kungaperekenso mpumulo ndi kupewa matenda. Mafuta a calcium kapena owonjezera pa hydrocortisone kirimu amathanso kuthandizanso.

Mukakhala ndi matenda kapena vuto linalake chifukwa chakulumwa ndi udzudzu, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi matendawa ndipo kambiranani ndi dokotala. Kutentha kwakukulu, mafinya kapena magazi komwe kuluma kuli, kapena nkhanambo zomwe sizingathe kungakhale chizindikiro cha vuto.

Tengera kwina

Pali kafukufuku wofunikira wosonyeza kuti zosakaniza zachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino yothetsera udzudzu. Iyi ndi nkhani yabwino kwa anthu omwe akuyang'ana kuti apewe kupezeka ndi mankhwala owopsa, makamaka ana achichepere ndi amayi apakati. Kuyesera zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti mupange mankhwala ophatikizira, odzala udzudzu omwe ndi achilendo kwa inu ndi njira yosangalatsa yodzitetezera ku udzudzu.

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