Malo ofiira pamaso: 6 zomwe zingayambitse zomwe mungachite
Zamkati
- 1. Kukanda pa diso
- 2. Matupi awo sagwirizana nawo
- 3. Kutaya magazi pang'ono
- 4. Episcleritis
- 5. Pterygium
- Malo ofiira padiso la mwana
Malo ofiira pamaso amatha kuwonekera pazifukwa zingapo, monga kukhumudwa mutagwa ndi chinthu china chakunja kapena thupi, kukanda, kuyanjana kapena matenda amaso, monga episcleritis, mwachitsanzo ..
Komabe, chifukwa chofunikira kwambiri chakusinthaku m'maso ndikutaya magazi pang'ono, komwe kumadziwika kuti kuphulika kwa magazi, pamene chotengera chamagazi chimaphulika, chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwina, kuyetsemula, kutsokomola kapena kukanda kapena kugunda pomwepo.
Kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa malo ofiira m'maso, m'pofunika kufunafuna thandizo kwa ophthalmologist, yemwe apanga kuwunikaku, ndikuwonetsa chithandizo chabwino pamilandu iliyonse.
Onaninso zomwe zingayambitse kutentha kwa diso.
1. Kukanda pa diso
Diso limatha kukwiya likakandidwa, monga pokanda mwamphamvu kapena thupi lina likagwa, mwachitsanzo kachitsotso m'diso. Izi ndichifukwa choti nembanemba yomwe imayang'ana m'maso, yotchedwa conjunctiva, ndi yosalimba ndipo imakhala ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imatha kuphulika mosavuta.
- Zoyenera kuchita: kuti muchepetse kukwiya m'maso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiphinze madzi ozizira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka m'maso. Komabe, ngati kupweteka kwakukulu sikukuyenda bwino, kapena ngati banga likukula, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kwa ophthalmologist kuti mukawone kukula kwake.
2. Matupi awo sagwirizana nawo
Zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakhudzana ndi fumbi, nthata, nkhungu kapena zinthu zamankhwala, monga zodzoladzola kapena shampu, zimatha kuyambitsa kufiira m'maso, komwe kumakhala pamalo amodzi kapena kufalikira m'maso, ndikupangitsa conjunctivitis.
Kuphatikiza pa malo ofiira, kuyabwa, kuyaka, kuthirira, kapena chikope chotupa nthawi zambiri chimawonekera, komanso zizindikilo zina monga kuyetsemula ndi khungu loyabwa, zomwe zitha kuwonetsanso kuti ndizovuta.
- Zoyenera kuchita: Ndibwino kuti musunthire kapena kuchotsani zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo, tsukani maso anu ndi mchere ndikugwiritsa ntchito madontho odetsa thupi omwe sagwirizana ndi matupi awo. Ngati zizindikirazo zikupitilira masiku opitilira 2, ndikofunikira kuwona dokotala wa maso kuti akuwone bwino zosinthazo. Nawa mankhwala apanyumba ochotsera zovuta za m'maso.
3. Kutaya magazi pang'ono
Kusintha kumeneku kumadziwikanso kuti hyposfagma kapena stroke m'maso, kusinthaku kumachitika pomwe chotengera chamagazi chapamwamba cha diso chimaphulika, ndikupangitsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kutuluka magazi ndikukukanda kapena kupukuta maso, kutsokomola, kuyesetsa, kusanza kapena chifukwa cha matenda kapena opareshoni m'maso kapena chikope.
- Zoyenera kuchita: nthawi zambiri, kukha magazi pang'ono sikumakhala koopsa, ndipo kumangowonongeka patangopita masiku ochepa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti madzi ozizira azithina m'maso kawiri patsiku ndikugwiritsa ntchito misozi yokumba kuti ichiritse machiritso ndikuchepetsa kusapeza bwino. Ngati chotupacho sichikula patatha masiku ochepa kapena chimayambitsa kupweteka kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya, muyenera kuwona katswiri wa maso. Onani zambiri momwe mungachotsere magazi pamaso anu.
4. Episcleritis
Episcleritis ndikutupa kwa diso lomwe limayendetsa cornea, ndikupangitsa malo ofiira m'maso, kutupa ndipo, nthawi zina, mawonekedwe a nodule omwe amatha kupyola mu episclera, yotchedwa episcleral nodule.
Kusinthaku ndikwabwino komanso kumatha kudziletsa, ndipo ngakhale sizikumveka bwino chifukwa chake, nthawi zina zimatha kuchitika mogwirizana ndi matenda am'magazi, rheumatic kapena opatsirana, monga syphilis, brucellosis kapena herpes zoster, mwachitsanzo.
- Zoyenera kuchita: Kawirikawiri, episcleritis imazimiririka pokhapokha pakatha masabata awiri kapena awiri, ndipo chithandizochi chitha kuchitidwa ndimadzi ozizira komanso misozi yokumba. Ophthalmologist amathanso kulangiza anti-inflammatories, komanso maantibayotiki, ngati pali matenda. Mvetsetsani bwino chomwe episcleritis ndi momwe mungachiritsire.
5. Pterygium
Pterygium ndikukula kwa nembanemba pamwamba pa cornea, yopangidwa ndi minofu yolimba ndi mitsempha yamagazi, yofiira, yomwe imatha kukula pang'onopang'ono ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kusasangalala m'maso, kufiira ndi kuyabwa, ndipo ikakula kwambiri, imatha amachititsa kusintha kwa maso.
Maonekedwe ake amakhudzana ndi kutentha kwambiri dzuwa, osatetezedwa, ngakhale kumakhudzanso chibadwa.
- Zoyenera kuchita: ophthalmologist atha kuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso ndi misozi yokumba kuti athetse mavuto, komanso kuteteza dzuwa ndi magalasi ndi zipewa ndikofunikanso. Ngati ikukula kwambiri ndipo imawononga masomphenya, kapena pazifukwa zokongoletsa, atha kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuchotsa mnofuwo.
Malo ofiira padiso la mwana
Diso la mwanayo limatha kudwala chifukwa chotaya magazi pang'ono, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amayesetsa kuti achoke, kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula, ndipo amatha kufikira m'maso kuti akande. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizodandaula, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasowa m'masabata awiri kapena atatu.
Komabe, ngati banga la magazi m'maso likupitilira, kapena ngati mwana ali ndi malungo, akutuluka m'maso kapena zizindikilo zina, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala wa ana kapena wamaso, chifukwa mwina ndi matenda ena, monga conjunctivitis.
Onani momwe zingakhalire conjunctivitis m'diso la mwana.