Kodi msomali khansa ya khansa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Nail melanoma, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti subungual melanoma, ndi khansa yosawerengeka yomwe imawoneka pa misomali ndipo imatha kuzindikiridwa ndikupezeka kwa mdima wokhomerera msomali womwe umawonjezeka pakapita nthawi. Mtundu uwu wa khansa ya khansa umachitika pafupipafupi mwa akulu ndipo ulibe chifukwa chenicheni, poganizira kuti mawonekedwe ake ndi chifukwa cha majini.

Mtundu uwu wa khansa ya khansa umadziwika kuti ndiwowopsa kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri umalakwitsa chifukwa chovulala kapena matenda am'fungus, omwe amatha kuchedwetsa matenda ndikuyamba chithandizo. Komabe, ikazindikira posachedwa, msomali khansa imakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wochiritsidwa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha msomali khansa ya khansa ndikuwoneka kwa malo amdima, nthawi zambiri amakhala ofiira kapena akuda komanso owongoka, pachala chazithunzi kapena chala chachikulu champhazi, chomwe sichidutsa pakapita nthawi ndikuwonjezera makulidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, zizindikilo zina zimatha kudziwika, monga:

• Kuthira magazi pamalo pomwepo;
• Kuwonekera kwa chotupa pansi pa msomali, chomwe chimatha kapena chosakhala cha utoto;
• Kuwonongeka kwa msomali, munthawi zabwino kwambiri;
• Banga lomwe limakwirira msomali wonse.

Nail melanoma ilibe chifukwa chenicheni, komabe amakhulupirira kuti imakhudzana kwambiri ndi majini ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuwonongera kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa, komwe kumayambitsa khansa ya khansa pakhungu, kumatha kuyambitsa majeremusi okhudzana ndi khansa , zikubweretsa chitukuko cha matendawa.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Monga khansa yapakhosi mumsomali imatha kusokonekera chifukwa cha hematoma kapena matenda, popeza zizindikilozo ndizofanana, matendawa, nthawi zambiri, amachedwa, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta kwa munthuyo, kuphatikizapo metastasis, momwe maselo a Malignant amafalikira mbali zina za thupi.

Chifukwa chake, ngati kupezeka kwa mdima wokhomerera msomali kutsimikizika, chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchita ndikupita kwa dermatologist kuti msomali uyesedwe ndikuwonetsa biopsy, ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira yotsimikizika msomali khansa ya pakhungu.

Ngakhale msomali khansa ya khansa nthawi zambiri imalakwitsa chifukwa cha matenda yisiti, zochitika ziwirizi ndizofanana. Izi ndichifukwa choti mu mycosis, yomwe ndi matenda a mafangasi, pamakhala kusintha kwa msomali, monga kusintha kwa utoto ndikusintha makulidwe ndi msomali wa msomali, zomwe sizimachitika mu subungual melanoma. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire matenda amisomali ya fungal.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Chithandizo cha msomali khansa ndi opaleshoni, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofunikira kuchotsa msomali ndi minofu yomwe yakhudzidwa. Milandu yovuta kwambiri, khansa ya khansa ikafika kale, kudula chala kungakhale kofunikira, kutsatiridwa ndi wailesi komanso chemotherapy, popeza pali mwayi waukulu wa metastasis.

Ndikofunika kuti kuzindikira ndi chithandizo chamankhwala zipangidwe atangomaliza kusintha kwa khansa ya khansa, chifukwa njira iyi ndikotheka kuwonjezera mwayi wachiritso.