Mitundu 7 ya zipere zapakhungu ndi momwe angachiritsire

Zamkati

• 1. Zipere za msomali
• 2. Candidiasis
• 3. Pityriasis motsutsana
• 4. Phazi la othamanga
• 5. Zipere m'mimbamu
• 6. Zipere zapakhosi
• 7. Kutengeka
• Mankhwala apakhomo ophera ziphuphu pakhungu
• Zomwe zingayambitse

Zipere za khungu ndi mtundu wa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa pakhungu, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa, kufiira komanso khungu ndipo zimatha kukhudza dera lililonse la thupi, nthawi zambiri nthawi yotentha, chifukwa kutentha ndi thukuta zimakonda kuchulukitsa kwa bowa komwe kumakhala khungu, limayambitsa matenda. Onani zizindikiro zina za zipere.

Pali mitundu ingapo yamatenda amtundu wa khungu, omwe amatha kugawidwa kutengera dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi fungus yomwe idayambira.

1. Zipere za msomali

Amadziwikanso kuti onychomycosis, ndimatenda omwe amasiya msomali wachikasu, wopunduka komanso wandiweyani, ndipo amatha kufalikira kumadera ozungulira msomali kapena misomali ina, kumachitika pafupipafupi.

Kodi kuchitira: Zipere zokhoma za msomali zitha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala apiritsi, operekedwa ndi dermatologist, monga Fluconazole kapena Itraconazole, kapena podutsa mafuta kapena enamel ku ziphuphu za msomali, monga Loceryl, Micolamine kapena Fungirox, mwachitsanzo. Njira ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito laser, yomwe imachotsa bowa wa mbozi kudzera pama radiation omwe amatulutsidwa nawo.

Chithandizo cha zipere za msomali chimadya nthawi chifukwa fungus imatha kokha msomali ukukula. Chifukwa chake, chithandizochi chimatenga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ya mycosis ya zala zakumiyendo ndi miyezi 12 ya mycosis yazala. Phunzirani zambiri za zipere zamisomali.

2. Candidiasis

Candidiasis ndi matenda omwe amayamba ndi bowa Candida albicans zomwe zimapezeka pakamwa komanso m'chigawo choberekera cha abambo ndi amai, komabe chifukwa chakusintha kwa chitetezo chamthupi, mwachitsanzo, chimatha kuchuluka kuchulukitsa, ndikupangitsa kuti zizindikilo za candidiasis ziwonekere.

Nyini candidiasis ndi matenda ofala kwambiri mwa amayi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa bowa, zomwe zimachitika makamaka ngati chitetezo chamthupi chimafooka, pakagwa matenda ashuga, pakakhala zizolowezi zaukhondo kapena mutalandira mankhwala ndi maantibayotiki kapena corticosteroids.

Oral candidiasis ndimatenda omwe amakhudza ana makamaka, chifukwa cha chitetezo chawo, chomwe sichikukula, kapena mwa akulu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha chimfine, matenda osachiritsika kapena HIV, mwachitsanzo.

Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizo cha candidiasis pakamwa chitha kuchitidwa kunyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito maantifungal amtundu wa gel, madzi kapena kutsuka mkamwa, monga nystatin, masiku 5 mpaka 7, komabe, pamavuto ovuta kwambiri, chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa pakamwa mankhwala oletsa antifungal, monga Fluconazole, motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.

Pankhani ya candidiasis kumaliseche, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta am'kamwa kapena am'deralo ndi mapiritsi, monga fluconazole, clotrimazole kapena ketoconazole. Onani zambiri za candidiasis ndi momwe mankhwala ayenera kukhalira.

3. Pityriasis motsutsana

Amadziwikanso kuti nsalu yoyera kapena ziphuphu zapagombe, ndi mtundu wa zipere zoyambitsidwa ndi fungus Malassezia furfur, yomwe imatulutsa chinthu chomwe chimalepheretsa khungu kutulutsa melanin ikakhala padzuwa. Chifukwa chake, m'malo omwe bowa ali, khungu silifufuzidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawanga oyera azioneka. Dziwani zambiri za nsalu yoyera.

Kodi kuchitira: Mankhwala a zipere za m'mphepete mwa nyanja amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga Fluconazole, kapena mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amapezeka pamenepo, monga mafuta, mafuta odzola, mafuta odzola kapena opopera, kutengera kukula kwa khungu. Ngati zipere zimabwerera posachedwa, muyenera kupita kwa dermatologist kuti mukalandire chithandizo china.

4. Phazi la othamanga

Amadziwikanso kuti zipere kapena chilblains, uwu ndi mtundu wa zipere zamakhungu zoyambitsidwa ndi bowa Matendawa, Microsporum kapena Epidermophyton, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri zigawo zokha komanso pakati pa zala.

Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafungo kapena mafuta, komabe, nthawi zina, zizindikilozo sizingakhale bwino pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito mafuta amtunduwu, chifukwa chake, kungakhale kofunikira kuti dokotala akupatseni mapiritsi antifungal a Itraconazole, Fluconazole kapena Terbinafine, kwa miyezi itatu. Onani zambiri zamankhwala a phazi la wothamanga.

5. Zipere m'mimbamu

Mphunguyo amatchedwanso crworms, chifukwa cha bowa Tinea cruris, kukhala ochulukirachulukira kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri, othamanga kapena anthu omwe amavala zovala zolimba kwambiri, chifukwa chakhazikitsa malo otentha komanso achinyezi, abwino pakukula kwawo.

Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafungal monga mafuta a clotrimazole kapena econazole.

6. Zipere zapakhosi

Amadziwikanso kuti Matenda opatsirana, iyi ndi mbozi yomwe imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mafangasi osiyanasiyana, omwe amatha kuyambitsa tsitsi, khungu psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, alopecia areata, pakati pa ena.

Kodi kuchitira: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito shampu kapena mafuta odzola okhala ndi phula kapena salicylic acid kapena kutengera clobetasol propionate, yomwe imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi ma antifungals, monga ketoconazole.

7. Kutengeka

Mphutsi imeneyi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ringworm corporis, imatha kumera paliponse m'thupi, ndipo imadziwika ndi zotupa zofiira zokhala ndi khungu lowala pakati. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire ndikuchiza Impingem.

Kodi kuchitira: Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira monga mafuta a clotrimazole, ketoconazole, isoconazole kapena terbinafine, komabe, ngati zizindikilozo sizikukula pokhapokha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta amtunduwu, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala , Kupereka mankhwala oletsa mafungal monga fluconazole kapena terbinafine mwachitsanzo.

Pochiza zipere, zithandizo zina zapakhomo zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi ziwonetsero mwachangu.

Mankhwala apakhomo ophera ziphuphu pakhungu

Mphutsi imathandiziranso kuthandizidwa kapena kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azinyumba monga kupukuta clove ya adyo ndi chlorhexidine m'misomali kapena kusambitsa mapazi anu m'mbale ndi tiyi wa peppermint.

Zithandizo zina zapakhomo za candidiasis mwa amayi ndi malo osambira ndi soda komanso kugwiritsa ntchito yogurt wachilengedwe kumaliseche. Amachepetsa acidity ya nyini, kulepheretsa kukula kwa bowa komwe kumakonda malo okhala ndi acidic ochulukirapo. Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi amuna. Onani zithandizo zina zakunyumba zochizira candidiasis.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Bowa ndizomwe zimayambitsa matenda a mycosis pakhungu, komabe, kuti matendawa akule, ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa zina, monga kukhumudwa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, malo otentha komanso achinyezi, komanso, nthawi zambiri matenda amapatsirana zofunikira.

Matendawa amatha kuwonekera nthawi zambiri atamwa maantibayotiki, chifukwa mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka pakhungu amachepa, ndikulola kuti bowa kufalikira. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyenda opanda nsapato m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri monga magombe, maiwe osambira ndi mabafa, kusayenda bwino kwa magazi, kukhala ndi zilonda zamisomali, kugonana mosadziteteza, kumwa mvula yambiri, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri, kuvala zovala zolimba ndikupita kumalo opanda chinyezi kwambiri komanso Kutentha, kumawonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi zipere.