Neutrophilia: ndi chiyani, zimayambitsa zazikulu ndi zoyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• 1. Matenda
• 2. Matenda otupa
• 3. Khansa ya m'magazi
• 4. Kupanikizika
• 5. Yesetsani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
• Kodi neutrophilia wachibale ndi chiyani?

Neutrophilia ikufanana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ma neutrophil m'magazi, omwe amatha kuwonetsa matenda opatsirana kapena matenda otupa kapena kungokhala yankho lamoyo kupsinjika kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, mwachitsanzo.

Ma neutrophil ndiwo maselo amwazi omwe amateteza thupi ndipo amatha kupezeka ochulukirapo poyerekeza ndi ma lymphocyte ndi monocyte, omwe nawonso amateteza thupi. Mwachidziwikire, mfundo za neutrophil ziyenera kukhala pakati pa 1500 mpaka 8000 / mm³ wamagazi, pamiyeso yomwe pamakhala mtengo wopitilira muyeso wosonyeza neutrophilia.

Kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils atha kuyesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito WBC, yomwe ndi gawo lowerengera magazi momwe ma neutrophil, ma lymphocyte, monocytes, basophil ndi eosinophil amayesedwa. Phunzirani momwe mungamvetsetse zotsatira zoyera zamagazi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa neutrophilia ndi:

1. Matenda

Chifukwa chakuti ma neutrophils ndi omwe amateteza thupi, zimakhala zachilendo kuwona kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils panthawi yopewa matenda, makamaka munthawi yovuta ya matendawa. Kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils sikuyambitsa zizindikilo, komabe neutrophilia ikachitika chifukwa cha matenda, ndizofala pazizindikiro zokhudzana ndi matendawa, monga kutentha thupi komwe sikudutsa, kupweteka m'mimba, kupweteka mutu, kutopa ndi kufooka, chifukwa Mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita: Pofuna kudziwa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri cha matendawa, adotolo ayenera kuwunika zotsatira za magawo ena omwe awonetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi, komanso zotsatira za kuyesa kwamankhwala am'mimba, mkodzo komanso mayesero a microbiological. Kuyambira pomwe chimadziwika chifukwa cha matendawa, adokotala amatha kuwonetsa mankhwala abwino kwambiri, antiparasitic kapena antifungal kuti amuthandize wodwalayo, kuwonjezera pakutha kuwonetsa mankhwala kuti athetse zizindikilo zake, motero, kuti munthuyo achiritse .

2. Matenda otupa

Matenda opatsirana ndi omwe amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chiwonjezeke chifukwa chotupa m'thupi. Izi sizimangowonjezera ma neutrophils komanso zigawo zina zamagazi, monga basophil ngati ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita: Pakadali pano, chithandizo chimachitika molingana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa kuti muchepetse zizindikilo komanso zakudya zomwe zili ndi zakudya zotsutsana ndi zotupa, monga turmeric, adyo ndi nsomba, mwachitsanzo, zitha kuwonetsedwa . Dziwani zakudya zina zotsutsana ndi zotupa.

3. Khansa ya m'magazi

Khansa ya m'magazi ndi mtundu wa khansa yomwe imakhudza maselo amwazi ndipo, nthawi zina, kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils kumatha kutsimikiziridwa. Mu matendawa, zizindikilo ndi zizindikilo zitha kuwoneka zomwe zimatha kusokonezedwa ndi matenda ena, monga kuonda popanda chifukwa, kutopa kwambiri ndi madzi m'khosi ndi kubuula. Umu ndi momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za khansa ya m'magazi.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ndikofunikira kuti khansa ya m'magazi itsimikizidwe ndi dokotala kudzera pakuwunika magawo onse owerengera magazi athunthu ndikuwunika komwe magazi amayenda pansi pa microscope, kuphatikiza kutha kufunsa biopsy, computed tomography kapena myelogram, mwachitsanzo .

Ngati pali chitsimikiziro cha khansa ya m'magazi, hematologist kapena oncologist akuyenera kuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kwa munthuyo malinga ndi mtundu wa leukemia, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy kapena kupatsira mafuta m'mafupa.

4. Kupanikizika

Ngakhale sichimachitika pafupipafupi, neutrophilia imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika, ndipo itha kukhala kuyesera kwa thupi kuti likhale ndi magwiridwe antchito achitetezo amthupi mthupi munthawi izi.

Zoyenera kuchita: Kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi kupsinjika, ndikofunikira kutsatira zinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsa kupumula tsiku ndi tsiku, monga Yoga, kuyenda ndi kusinkhasinkha. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kukhala zosangalatsa kufunsa thandizo kwa katswiri wama psychology kuti muzindikire zomwe zikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kupsinjika ndipo, potero, athane nawo bwino.

5. Yesetsani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Neutrophilia chifukwa chazinthu zolimbitsa thupi zimawonedwa ngati zabwinobwino, ndipo si chifukwa chodandaulira. Komabe, neutrophilia ikapitilira, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo akapite kukafunsira kwa dokotala kapena hematologist kuti zomwe zasintha zidziwike.

Zoyenera kuchita: Monga momwe zimakhalira, palibe mtundu uliwonse wamankhwala wofunikira, zimangolimbikitsidwa kuti munthuyo apumule kuti minofu ipezeke moyenera, kuphatikiza pakudya mokwanira. Dziwani zoyenera kuchita kuti mubwezeretse minofu ndikupewa kutopa.

Kodi neutrophilia wachibale ndi chiyani?

Matenda a neutrophilia akuwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils m'magazi, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils m'magazi poyerekeza ndi 100%, yomwe ndi kuchuluka kwama leukocyte onse m'magazi, akuwonjezeka. Mwambiri, malingaliro amtundu wa ma neutrophils omwe amawoneka ngati abwinobwino ali pakati pa 45.5 ndi 75%, potengera kuchuluka kwa ma leukocyte oyenda.

Nthawi zambiri phindu la ma neutrophil mtheradi likawonjezeka, ndizotheka kuwonanso kuwonjezeka kwamitengo yofanana. Komabe, nthawi zina pakhoza kukhala ma neutrophilia ochepa, ndipo pakadali pano, ndikofunikira kuti adotolo awerengere kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa ma leukocyte, ndipo kubwereza kuyesa kukhoza kuwonetsedwa nthawi zina.