Chifukwa Chiyani Pali Nitrites Mumkodzo Wanga?

Zamkati

• Kodi nitrate ndi nitrites ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa nitrites mu mkodzo?
• Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo amapezeka bwanji?
• Sakani mkodzo woyera
• Kusanthula kwamkodzo
• Kodi zotsatira za mayeso zikutanthauzanji?
• Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo angayambitse zovuta?
• Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo amathandizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi malingaliro a anthu omwe ali ndi nitrites mumkodzo ndi otani?
• Kodi muyenera kupita liti kuchipatala kwa ma nitrites mkodzo?

Kodi nitrate ndi nitrites ndi chiyani?

Nitrate ndi nitrites ndi mitundu yonse ya nayitrogeni. Kusiyanaku kuli m'zinthu zamagulu awo - ma nitrate ali ndi ma atomu atatu a oxygen, pomwe ma nitrites ali ndi ma atomu awiri a oxygen.

Ma nitrate ndi ma nitrite onse amapezeka mwachilengedwe m'masamba ena, monga masamba obiriwira, udzu winawake, ndi kabichi, koma amaphatikizidwanso pazakudya zopangidwa ngati nyama yankhumba, monga zotetezera.

Kukhala ndi nitrate mumkodzo ndichabwinobwino osati kowopsa. Komabe, kukhala ndi nitrites mkodzo wanu kungatanthauze kuti muli ndi matenda.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa nitrites mu mkodzo?

Kupezeka kwa nitrites mumkodzo nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza kuti pali matenda a bakiteriya mumitsinje yanu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa matenda amkodzo (UTI).

UTI imatha kuchitika paliponse mumakina anu, kuphatikizapo chikhodzodzo, ureters, impso, ndi urethra.

Mabakiteriya owopsa amalowa mumtsinje ndikuberekana mofulumira. Mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya imakhala ndi enzyme yomwe imasintha nitrate kukhala nitrites. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kupezeka kwa ma nitrite mumkodzo wanu ndi chisonyezo choti mutha kukhala ndi UTI.

UTIs nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zizindikiro zina, monga:

• kutentha ndi kukodza
• kumva kufunikira kokodza nthawi zambiri osadutsa mkodzo wambiri
• kuchulukitsa kukodza
• magazi mkodzo
• mkodzo wamtambo
• mkodzo wamphamvu

Anthu ena sadzakumana ndi zizindikiro za UTI nthawi yomweyo. Ngati muli ndi pakati, dokotala wanu angafune kuyesa mkodzo wanu kuti mupeze ma nitrites ndi zinthu zina panthawi zingapo mukamayamwitsa musanabadwe, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro za UTI.

Ma UTI amapezeka pathupi ndipo amakhala owopsa. Amatha kuyambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kubereka asanakwane ngati sanalandire chithandizo. UTIs panthawi yoyembekezera imathanso kufalikira ku impso.

Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo amapezeka bwanji?

Ma nitititi mumkodzo amapezeka kuti ali ndi mayeso otchedwa urinalysis. Kuyeza kwamkodzo kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza:

• ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za UTI, ngati kukodza kowawa
• panthawi yofufuza nthawi zonse
• ngati muli ndi magazi mumkodzo kapena mavuto ena amakodzo
• asanachite opareshoni
• panthawi yoyezetsa pakati
• ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala
• kuwunika momwe zilili impso
• ngati dokotala akukayikira kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga

Musanakonzekere kukodza, dziwitsani dokotala za mankhwala aliwonse, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa.

Sakani mkodzo woyera

Mudzafunsidwa kuti mupereke chitsanzo "choyera" cha mkodzo. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuyeretsa maliseche musanatenge mkodzo kuti muwonetsetse kuti chitsanzocho sichidetsedwa ndi mabakiteriya ndi ma cell ochokera pakhungu lapafupi.

Mukayamba kukodza, choyamba lolani kuti mkodzo wina ugwere muchimbudzi. Kenako sonkhanitsani ma ounces awiri amkodzo mu chikho choperekedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Pewani kugwira mkati mwa chidebecho. Mutha kumaliza kukodza kuchimbudzi.

Kusanthula kwamkodzo

Pali njira zingapo zosanthula mkodzo mu urinalysis:

• Choyamba, dokotala wanu amawunika mkodzo kuti awone mitambo - mtambo, wofiira, kapena mkodzo wonyezimira nthawi zambiri amatanthauza kuti pali matenda.
• Chachiwiri, dipstick (ndodo yopyapyala yokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mankhwala) imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga pH, komanso kupezeka kwa protein, maselo oyera amwazi, kapena nitrites. Kuyesa kwa dipstick kumatha kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo nyereni itatengedwa.
• Ngati kuyesa kwa dipstick kuwulula zotsatira zosazolowereka, nyemba zamkodzo zimatha kutumizidwa ku labotale kukayesanso ndikuwunika microscopic.

Kodi zotsatira za mayeso zikutanthauzanji?

Kuyesa kwabwino kwa nitrites mumkodzo kumatchedwa nitrituria. Ngati muli ndi nitrituria, dokotala wanu angafune kutumiza mkodzo wanu ku labotale kukayezetsa mkodzo. Mu chikhalidwe cha mkodzo, dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe akuyambitsa UTI yanu.

Chikhalidwe cha mkodzo nthawi zambiri chimatenga masiku awiri kapena atatu kuti amalize, nthawi zina kupitilira kutengera mtundu wa mabakiteriya. Pafupifupi, muyenera kuyembekezera kuwona zotsatira zanu masiku atatu.

Kumbukirani kuti si mabakiteriya onse omwe amatha kusintha nitrate kukhala nitrite. Chifukwa chake mutha kukhala ndi mayeso oyipa a nitrite ndikukhalabe ndi UTI. Ichi ndichifukwa chake dokotala wanu amawona zotsatira za mayeso ambiri, osati mayeso amodzi, mukazindikira UTI.

Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo angayambitse zovuta?

Matenda a UTI osachiritsidwa amakhala ovuta kwambiri kufalikira kwa impso. Matenda omwe amapezeka m'mikodzo ndi ovuta kwambiri kuchiza. Pambuyo pake, matendawa amatha kufalikira m'magazi anu, ndikupangitsa sepsis. Sepsis ikhoza kupha moyo.

Kuphatikiza apo, UTIs mwa amayi apakati amatha kukhala owopsa kwa mwana ndi mayi.

Kodi ma nitrites mumkodzo amathandizidwa bwanji?

Chithandizo cha nitrites mumkodzo wanu nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo mankhwala enaake. Mtundu weniweni womwe dokotala angakupatseni umadalira mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe adatengera thirakiti lanu, mbiri yanu yazachipatala, komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena ayi.

Chithandizo choyenera cha maantibayotiki chiyenera kuthetsa zizindikilo zanu tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu ndikumwa mitundu yonse ya maantibayotiki. Kusachita izi kumatha kubweretsa matendawa kuti abwerere ndipo dokotala akuyenera kukupatsani mtundu wina wa maantibayotiki.

Kumwa madzi ochuluka kutulutsa mabakiteriya ndichinthu chofunikira kukuthandizani kuti mupeze msanga.

Kodi malingaliro a anthu omwe ali ndi nitrites mumkodzo ndi otani?

Ngakhale ngati mulibe zizindikiro zina zilizonse, ma nitrites mumkodzo wanu amatanthauza kuti muli ndi mabakiteriya owopsa omwe akumera pomwe sayenera kukhala. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuchiza matendawa msanga.

Mukachitiridwa mwachangu, ma UTI amachira mosavuta ndipo nthawi zambiri amathetsa msanga m'masiku ochepa.

Kodi muyenera kupita liti kuchipatala kwa ma nitrites mkodzo?

Ngati kukodza kwam'mimba kumabwera ndi ma nitrites, pitani kuchipatala kuti mukawunikenso.

Funani chithandizo chadzidzidzi ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi chifukwa zingatanthauze kuti matenda afalikira chikhodzodzo kapena impso zanu:

• kupweteka kumbuyo kapena m'mbali ndi kukoma
• malungo
• nseru
• kusanza
• kuzizira

Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikiro pamwambapa, kapena zina zilizonse za UTI, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.