Mlembi: Christy White
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Meyi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 1 Epulo 2025
Anonim
Otalgia: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Thanzi
Otalgia: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Thanzi

Zamkati

Kupweteka m'makutu ndimankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zowawa zamakutu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda ndipo ndizofala kwambiri kwa ana. Komabe, pali zifukwa zina zomwe zimachokera pachiyambi, monga kusintha kwa kuthamanga, zotupa mumtsinje wamakutu kapena kusungunuka kwa sera, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimatha kuyambika ndikumva kupweteka kwakumva ndi malungo, kutupa komanso kumva kwakanthawi kwakanthawi khutu lakukhudzidwa. Chithandizochi chimakhala ndikuthana ndi zofooka ndipo, ngati munthu ali ndi kachilombo, kutumizira maantibayotiki.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha otalgia ndimatenda, omwe amatha kuchitika kunja kwa khutu, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha madzi omwe amalowa padziwe kapena gombe kapena kugwiritsa ntchito swabs swot, mwachitsanzo, kapena khutu lakunja, lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha matenda opuma.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale ndizosowa, zoyambitsa zina zomwe zimatha kukhala zopweteka m'makutu ndimavuto m'mano, kuphulika kwa eardrum, kusintha kwa kuthamanga, komwe kumatha kuchitika paulendo wa ndege, kapena poyenda malo okhala ndi lalikulu kutalika, kudzikundikira kwa khutu m'khutu, kupezeka kwa mabala mumtsinje wowonjezera kapena chifukwa cha kukanika kwa temporomandibular, mwachitsanzo.


Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Zizindikiro zomwe zimadza nthawi imodzi ndikumva kupweteka khutu zimadalira chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa. Chifukwa chake, ngati ali ndi matenda, malungo ndi madzi amatha kutuluka khutu. Onani zina zomwe zingayambitse kutuluka khutu.

Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikilo zina zitha kuwoneka, monga kupweteka mutu, kusintha kwamalingaliro komanso zovuta kumva.

Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Chithandizo chidzadalira chifukwa cha otalgia. Kuti muchepetse zizindikiritso, ma analgesics ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa, monga paracetamol, dipyrone kapena ibuprofen, mwachitsanzo, kupaka ma compress ofunda ndikusunga khutu. Nthawi zina, amathanso kulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mayankho m'madontho, omwe amathandiza kuchotsa sera, koma pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuvomereza. Onani zithandizo zisanu zapakhomo zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa kupweteka kwa khutu ndipo ndizowonjezera kuchipatala.

Ngati ali ndi matenda, adokotala amatha kupereka maantibayotiki kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pakamwa komanso / kapena khutu madontho okhala ndi maantibayotiki, omwe amathanso kukhala ndi corticosteroid.


Kuti muchepetse kupweteka kwa khutu komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakusemphana, kumatha kutafuna chingamu kapena kuyasamula, ndipo ngati munthuyo ali ndi vuto la temporomandibular, kungakhale koyenera kukhala ndi magawo a physiotherapy, kutikita minofu kuti muchepetse minofu ya nkhope ndi mutu ndikugwiritsa ntchito akiliriki Mano mbale, ntchito usiku.

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