Laxative: zoopsa zomwe zingachitike ndipo zikawonetsedwa

Zamkati

• Kodi kumwa mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba ndi koipa?
• 1. Kudalira ndikukula kwa kudzimbidwa
• 2. Impso kapena mtima wosagwira bwino ntchito
• 3. Kuwononga kuyamwa kwa mankhwala ena
• Nthawi yotenga laxative
• Contraindications ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba
• Momwe mungamwe mankhwala opatsirana popanda kuvulaza thanzi
• Momwe mungasinthire matumbo kugwira ntchito

Mankhwala otulutsira thukuta ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti matumbo asamayende bwino, omwe amathandiza kuthetsa ndowe komanso kulimbana ndi kudzimbidwa kwakanthawi. Ngakhale zimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiritso za kudzimbidwa, kumwa piritsi 1 laxative sabata iliyonse kumatha kukhala kovulaza thanzi, chifukwa kumatha kuyambitsa kudalira, komwe matumbo amayamba kugwira ntchito atangomwa mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba.

Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba kuyenera kuchitika kokha motsogozedwa ndi azachipatala, chifukwa muyezo woyenera, amatha kulimbikitsidwa, pakafunika kutulutsa m'matumbo pokonzekera mayeso monga colonoscopy, mwachitsanzo.

Ndikofunika kukhala ndi zizolowezi zabwino zopewa kudzimbidwa komanso osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba, tikulimbikitsidwa kudya zakudya zokhala ndi michere, kumwa madzi ambiri masana, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi ndikupita kuchimbudzi mukafuna.

Kodi kumwa mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba ndi koipa?

Kugwiritsa ntchito laxatives pafupipafupi, monga Lactulose, Bisacodyl kapena Lacto Purga, mwachitsanzo, kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo, monga:

1. Kudalira ndikukula kwa kudzimbidwa

Chopondapo chikapanda kutulutsa chimbudzi kwa masiku osachepera atatu, chopondapo chimakhala cholimba, kuchichotsa kukhala kovuta komanso kuchepa kwa matumbo, komwe kumawonjeza kudzimbidwa. Muzochitika izi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba kungalimbikitsidwe kupititsa patsogolo matumbo ndikulimbikitsa kuthetseratu ndowe.

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otulutsira thukuta kumachitika pafupipafupi, kumatha kumaliza kuti matumbo amadalira mankhwala, amangogwira ntchito pokhapokha atalimbikitsidwa ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba.

2. Impso kapena mtima wosagwira bwino ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana mopitirira muyeso kungayambitsenso mavuto amtima kapena impso chifukwa chakuchotsa ma electrotic ofunikira, monga calcium, kuphatikiza mavitamini ndi michere yofunikira kuti thupi lizigwira bwino ntchito.

3. Kuwononga kuyamwa kwa mankhwala ena

Kuphatikiza pakupangitsa kukwiya kwa m'mimba ndikupangitsa kuti matumbo akulu azikhala osalala komanso otalikirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chopondapo chiziyenda ulendo wautali kuti chichotsedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi pafupipafupi kumayambitsa kuchepa kwamatumbo komwe kumathandizira kukonza chopondapo komanso kumathandizira pakumangika m'mimba.

Nthawi yotenga laxative

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba kungasonyezedwe nthawi zina, monga:

• Anthu odzimbidwa chifukwa chosowa zolimbitsa thupi, monga okalamba ogona pakama;
• Anthu omwe ali ndi hernias kapena zotupa m'mimba zoopsa zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri kuti zichoke;
• Mu nthawi ya opareshoni ya maopaleshoni pamene simungathe kuyesetsa kapena ngati mukugona kwa masiku ambiri;
• Pokonzekera kukayezetsa kuchipatala zomwe zimafunikira kutulutsa m'matumbo, monga colonoscopy, mwachitsanzo.

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba kuyenera kuchitika kokha povomereza kwa adotolo, chifukwa nthawi zina amatha kusokoneza mankhwala ena omwe munthuyo angakhale akugwiritsa ntchito.

Contraindications ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu sakhala omwe ali ndi pakati, kapena odwala omwe ali ndi mseru komanso kusanza chifukwa amatha kuwonjezera kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, kukulitsa vuto.

Amanenanso motsutsana ndi ana omwe ali ndi vuto lodzimbidwa, omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati adokotala, chifukwa amatha kusintha maluwa am'mimba, ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe ake.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mukakhala ndi bulimia kapena anorexia kapena mukamamwa ma diuretics, monga furosemide, chifukwa amachulukitsa kutayika kwa madzi ndi mchere m'thupi zomwe zingayambitse impso kapena mtima, chifukwa Mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mungamwe mankhwala opatsirana popanda kuvulaza thanzi

Mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimbikitsa amene dokotala angamwe angatenge pakamwa, kudzera m'madontho kapena mankhwala a mankhwala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito suppository mwachindunji kumatako ndikutsogolera kukweza matumbo ndikuthandizira kupangira chopondacho, kuthandizira kutuluka.

Komabe, njira yathanzi, yopanda chiopsezo chathanzi komanso yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mankhwala asanafike mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikugwiritsa ntchito timadziti ndi tiyi omwe amatulutsa mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi, monga madzi apapaya okhala ndi tiyi wa lalanje kapena senna, mwachitsanzo.

Onerani kanemayo kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire:

Momwe mungasinthire matumbo kugwira ntchito

Kuchulukitsa kugwira ntchito kwa m'matumbo, osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndiyambe ndi njira zachilengedwe monga:

• Imwani madzi ambiri, kumwa madzi osachepera 1.5L tsiku lililonse;
• Idyani zakudya zamtundu wambiri monga pasitala ndi mpunga wofiirira kapena mkate wokhala ndi mbewu;
• Pewani zakudya zoyera, monga mkate woyera, mbatata, farofa zomwe zili ndi fiber zochepa;
• Idyani zipatso ndi peel komanso zotulutsa mankhwala otulutsa laxative monga maula, mphesa, papaya, kiwi kapena lalanje;
• Tengani yogati ndi mbewu, ngati fulakesi kapena chia.

Nthawi zambiri, zakudya zamtunduwu zikagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, matumbo amayamba kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi, kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta. Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa komanso zoyenera kuchita.