Pityriasis Alba

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro
• Zoyambitsa
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha pityriasis alba
• Njira zothandizira

Kodi pityriasis alba ndi chiyani?

Pityriasis alba ndimatenda akhungu omwe amakhudza kwambiri ana ndi achikulire. Zomwe zimayambitsa sizikudziwika. Komabe, akukhulupirira kuti vutoli limatha kuphatikizidwa ndi chikanga, vuto lofala pakhungu lomwe limayambitsa zotupa, zotupa.

Anthu omwe ali ndi pityriasis alba amakhala ndi zigamba zofiira kapena zapinki pakhungu lawo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zozungulira kapena zowulungika. Zigawozo nthawi zambiri zimatsuka ndi zonunkhira mafuta kapena zimapita zokha. Komabe, nthawi zambiri amasiya mabala otumbululuka pakhungu lofiira litatha.

Zizindikiro

Anthu omwe ali ndi pityriasis alba amatenga khungu lozungulira, lopindika, kapena lopanda mawonekedwe ofiira kapena khungu lofiira. Zigambazo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopindika komanso zowuma. Zitha kuwonekera pa:

• nkhope, yomwe ndi malo ofala kwambiri
• manja apamwamba
• khosi
• chifuwa
• kubwerera

Ma pinki ofiira kapena ofiira amatha kufooka patadutsa milungu ingapo. Mitunduyi imawonekera pakangopita miyezi yochepa, koma imatha zaka zingapo nthawi zina. Amawonekera kwambiri m'miyezi ya chilimwe pomwe khungu lozungulira limakhala khungu. Izi ndichifukwa choti zigamba za pityriasis sizimatenthedwa. Kuvala zoteteza ku dzuwa kumapangitsa kuti zigawengazo zisazindikiridwe kwambiri m'miyezi yotentha. Zigawo zowala zimawonekeranso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda.

Zoyambitsa

Chifukwa chenicheni cha pityriasis alba sichidziwika. Komabe, amadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wofatsa wa atopic dermatitis, mtundu wa chikanga.

Chikanga chingayambitsidwe ndi chitetezo chokwanira cha mthupi chomwe chimayankha kukwiya mwamphamvu. Kukhoza kwa khungu kukhala chotchinga kumachepetsedwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chikanga. Nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chamthupi chimanyalanyaza mapuloteni abwinobwino ndipo chimangowukira mapuloteni azinthu zoyipa, monga mabakiteriya ndi ma virus. Ngati muli ndi chikanga, chitetezo chanu chamthupi sichimatha kusiyanitsa pakati pa ziwirizi, m'malo mwake chitha kuwononga zinthu zathanzi mthupi lanu. Izi zimayambitsa kutupa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kusokonezeka.

Anthu ambiri amapitilira chikanga ndi pityriasis alba potha msinkhu.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha pityriasis alba

Pityriasis alba amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana ndi achinyamata. Zimapezeka pafupifupi 2 mpaka 5% ya ana. Amawonekera kawirikawiri mwa ana azaka zapakati pa 6 ndi 12. Zimakhalanso zofala kwa ana omwe ali ndi atopic dermatitis, kutupa kotupa khungu.

Pityriasis alba nthawi zambiri imawonekera mwa ana omwe amasamba pafupipafupi kapena omwe amakhala padzuwa opanda khungu. Komabe, sizikudziwika ngati izi zimayambitsa khungu.

Pityriasis alba siyopatsirana.

Njira zothandizira

Palibe chithandizo chofunikira kwa pityriasis alba. Zigawozo nthawi zambiri zimapita ndi nthawi. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani zonona zonunkhira kapena topical steroid kirimu monga hydrocortisone kuti athetse vutoli. Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amatha kukupatsani zonona zopanda mafuta, monga pimecrolimus. Mitundu yonse iwiri ya mafutawa imathandizira kuchepetsa kusintha kwa khungu ndikuchepetsa kuwuma, kukulitsa, kapena kuyabwa.

Ngakhale mutalandira mankhwala, zigamba zimatha kubwerera mtsogolo. Mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mafutawo. Nthawi zambiri, pityriasis alba imatha atakula.