Chithandizo choyamba pangozi 8 zapakhomo

Zamkati

• 1. Zoyaka
• 2. Kutuluka magazi kudzera mphuno
• 3. Kuledzera kapena poyizoni
• 4. Kudula
• 5. Kugwedezeka kwamagetsi
• 6. Kugwa
• 7. Kutsamwa
• 8. Kuluma

Kudziwa zoyenera kuchita pakachitika ngozi zapanyumba sizingangochepetsa ngoziyo, komanso kupulumutsa moyo.

Ngozi zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi kunyumba ndizopsa, kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, kuledzera, kudula, kugwedezeka kwamagetsi, kugwa, kutsamwa komanso kulumidwa. Chifukwa chake, onani momwe mungachitire mukakumana ndi zoopsa zamtundu uliwonse ndi zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe izi:

1. Zoyaka

Kutentha kumatha kubwera chifukwa chokhala padzuwa kwanthawi yayitali kapena magwero a kutentha, monga moto kapena madzi otentha, mwachitsanzo, ndi zoyenera kuchita zikuphatikiza:

1. Ikani dera lomwe lakhudzidwa pansi pamadzi ozizira kwa mphindi 15, pakagwa zinthu zotentha, kapena perekani kirimu cha aloe vera, pakapsa ndi dzuwa;
2. Pewani kupaka mtundu uliwonse wazinthu, monga batala kapena mafuta;
3. Osaboola matuza omwe angawonekere pakhungu lotenthedwa.

Werengani zambiri pa: Thandizo loyamba pakuwotcha.

Zikakhala zovuta: ngati ndi chokulirapo kuposa chikhato kapena sichikupweteka. Pazochitikazi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyimbira kuchipatala, kuyimba 192, kapena kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi.

Momwe mungapewere: Kutentha kwa dzuwa kuyenera kupewedwa pakati pa 11 koloko mpaka 4 koloko masana ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoteteza ku dzuwa, komanso kusunga zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kutentha kwa ana.

2. Kutuluka magazi kudzera mphuno

Kutuluka magazi pamphuno nthawi zambiri sikuli vuto lalikulu, kumatha kuyambika mukamawomba mphuno mwamphamvu, mukakoka mphuno zanu kapena mukamenyedwa, mwachitsanzo.

Kuti musiye kutuluka magazi muyenera:

1. Khalani ndikutsamira mutu wanu patsogolo;
2. Tsinani mphuno ndi chala chanu chachikulu ndi chala cham'manja kwa mphindi 10;
3. Pambuyo poletsa kutuluka kwa magazi, yeretsani mphuno ndi pakamwa, osakakamizidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito compress kapena nsalu yothira madzi ofunda;
4. Osapumira mphuno kwa ola pafupifupi 4 mphuno mwazi utuluka.

Phunzirani zambiri pa: Thandizo Loyamba Pamphuno Yothira

Zikakhala zovuta: ngati zizindikiro zina zikuwoneka, monga chizungulire, kukomoka kapena kutuluka magazi m'maso ndi m'makutu. Pazomwezi, muyenera kuyitanitsa ambulansi, kuyimba 192, kapena kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi mwachangu.

Momwe mungapewere: osakhala padzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kutentha kwambiri, chifukwa kutentha kumachepetsa mitsempha ya mphuno, kuthandizira magazi.

3. Kuledzera kapena poyizoni

Kuledzera kumachitika kawirikawiri mwa ana chifukwa chakumwa mwangozi mankhwala kapena zoyeretsa zomwe zili pafupi.Zikatero, zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi:

1. Itanani thandizo lachipatala poyimba 192;
2. Dziwani gwero la poyizoni;
3. Khalani wodekha mpaka wodwalayo afike.

Onani zambiri pa: Chithandizo choyamba cha poyizoni.

Zikakhala zovuta: Mitundu yonse ya poyizoni ndi vuto lalikulu, chifukwa chake, thandizo lachipatala liyenera kuyitanidwa mwachangu.

Momwe mungapewere: Zida zomwe zingayambitse poyizoni ziyenera kutsekedwa komanso kuti ana asazione.

4. Kudula

Zochekerazi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zakuthwa, monga mpeni kapena lumo, komanso zinthu zakuthwa, monga misomali kapena singano, mwachitsanzo. Thandizo loyamba limaphatikizapo:

1. Ikani kupanikizika kumaloko ndi nsalu yoyera;
2. Sambani malowo ndi mchere kapena sopo, ndi madzi, mutasiya magazi;
3. Phimbani ndi bala losabala;
4. Pewani kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zikuphwanya khungu;
5. Itanani 192 kapena pitani kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa ngati pali zinthu zomwe zikuboola khungu.

Zikakhala zovuta: ngati kudula kumayambitsidwa ndi zinthu dzimbiri kapena kutuluka magazi ndikokulu kwambiri komanso kovuta kusiya.

Momwe mungapewere: zinthu zomwe zingayambitse mabala ziyenera kusungidwa patali ndi ana ndipo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndi chidwi ndi wamkulu.

5. Kugwedezeka kwamagetsi

Zovuta zamagetsi zimafala kwambiri mwa ana chifukwa chosowa chitetezo pamakoma kunyumba, komabe, zitha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito chida chamagetsi movutikira, mwachitsanzo. Zomwe muyenera kuchita pazochitika izi ndi:

1. Chotsani bolodi yayikulu yamagetsi;
2. Chotsani wovutikayo pamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamatabwa, pulasitiki kapena labala;
3. Gwirani womenyedwayo kuti apewe kugwa ndikuswa pambuyo pamagetsi amagetsi;
4. Itanani ambulansi poyimbira 192.

Onani zambiri zazomwe mungachite: Chithandizo choyamba chamagetsi.

Zikakhala zovuta: khungu likapsa, kunjenjemera kosalekeza kapena kukomoka, mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mungapewere: Zipangizo zamagetsi ziyenera kusamalidwa molingana ndi malangizo a opanga, komanso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuyatsa magetsi ndi manja onyowa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pali ana kunyumba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuteteza malo ogulitsira khoma kuti mwana asalowetse zala mu magetsi.

6. Kugwa

Nthawi zambiri kugwa kumachitika mukapunthwa kapena kuterera pamapeti kapena pansi ponyowa. Komabe, zimatha kuchitika pamene mukukwera njinga kapena kuyimirira pachinthu chachitali, monga mpando kapena makwerero.

Chithandizo choyamba chakugwa ndi awa:

1. Khazikitsani mtima wovulalayo ndikuwona kukhalapo kwa minyewa kapena magazi;
2. Lekani kutaya magazi, ngati kuli kotheka, kupaka pomwepo ndi nsalu yoyera kapena yopyapyala;
3. Sambani ndi kuthira ayezi kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Werengani zambiri za zomwe mungachite mukadzagwa: Zomwe muyenera kuchita mutagwa.

Zikakhala zovuta: ngati munthuyo wagwera pamutu, akutaya magazi kwambiri, amathyoka fupa kapena ali ndi zizindikiro monga kusanza, chizungulire kapena kukomoka. Pazomwezi, muyenera kuyitanitsa ambulansi, kuyimba 192, kapena kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi mwachangu.

Momwe mungapewere: munthu ayenera kupewa kuyimirira pamwamba pazinthu zazitali kapena zosakhazikika, komanso kuvala nsapato zomwe zasinthidwa bwino phazi, mwachitsanzo.

7. Kutsamwa

Kukhumudwa nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa chotsamwa, komwe kumatha kuchitika, nthawi zambiri, mukamadya kapena kumeza zinthu zazing'ono, monga kapu ya cholembera, zoseweretsa kapena ndalama, mwachitsanzo. Chithandizo choyamba pankhaniyi ndi:

1. Menyani kasanu pakati pa msana wa wovulalayo, kutsegula dzanja ndikutuluka mwachangu kuyambira pansi kupita mmwamba;
2. Pangani mayendedwe a Heimlich ngati munthuyo akutsalabe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusunga wovulalayo kumbuyo, kukulunga manja anu mozungulira thupi lanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito chikwapu chomenyera dzenje pamimba panu. Onani momwe mungayendetsere moyenera;
3. Itanani chithandizo chamankhwala poyimbira 192 ngati munthuyo akutsatirabe zoyambitsazo.

Onaninso zomwe mungachite ngati mutsamwa: Zomwe mungachite ngati wina atsamwa.

Zikakhala zovuta: pomwe wovutikayo akulephera kupuma kwa masekondi opitilira 30 kapena ali ndi nkhope yabuluu kapena manja. Zikatero, muyenera kuyitanitsa ambulansi kapena mupite mwachangu kuchipatala kuti mukalandire mpweya.

Momwe mungapewere: Ndikofunika kuti mutafuna chakudya chanu moyenera ndikupewa kudya mkate kapena nyama yayikulu kwambiri, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, muyeneranso kupewa kuyika zinthu zazing'ono mkamwa mwanu kapena kupereka zoseweretsa ndi tizigawo tating'ono ta ana.

8. Kuluma

Kulumidwa kapena kulumidwa kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama, monga galu, njuchi, njoka, kangaude kapena nyerere, chifukwa chake chithandizo chimatha kusiyanasiyana. Komabe, chithandizo choyamba cholumwa ndi:

1. Itanani thandizo lachipatala poyimba 192;
2. Gonekani wovutikayo ndikusunga dera lomwe lakhudzidwa pansi pamlingo wamtima;
3. Sambani malo olumirako ndi sopo;
4. Pewani kupanga maulendo, kuyamwa poyizoni kapena kufinya.

Dziwani zambiri pa: Thandizo loyamba mukalumidwa.

Zikakhala zovuta: kuluma kwamtundu uliwonse kumatha kukhala koopsa, makamaka ikayambitsidwa ndi nyama zaululu. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse kulangizidwa kuti mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kuti mukayese kuluma ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera.

Momwe mungapewere: tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika matumba pakhoma pazenera ndi zitseko kuti nyama zapoizoni zisalowe mnyumba.

Onani maupangiri ena muvidiyoyi: