Mlembi: Virginia Floyd
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 5 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Hyperprolactinemia (High Prolactin Levels) | Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Kanema: Hyperprolactinemia (High Prolactin Levels) | Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Zamkati

Kodi mayeso a prolactin level ndi ati?

Kuyesa kwa prolactin (PRL) kumayeza kuchuluka kwa prolactin m'magazi. Prolactin ndi timadzi timene timapangidwa ndi vuto la pituitary, kansalu kakang'ono m'munsi mwa ubongo. Prolactin amachititsa kuti mabere akule ndikupanga mkaka nthawi yapakati komanso yobereka. Magawo a Prolactin nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera kwa amayi apakati ndi amayi atsopano. Magawo amakhala otsika kwa azimayi osayembekezera komanso amuna.

Ngati milingo ya prolactin ndiyokwera kuposa masiku onse, nthawi zambiri amatanthauza kuti pali chotupa cha pituitary gland, chotchedwa prolactinoma. Chotupachi chimapangitsa gland kutulutsa prolactin wochuluka kwambiri. Kuchulukitsa kwa prolactin kumatha kuyambitsa mkaka wa m'mawere mwa abambo ndi amayi omwe alibe pakati kapena akuyamwitsa. Kwa amayi, ma prolactin ochulukirapo amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto akusamba komanso kusabereka (kulephera kutenga pakati). Mwa amuna, zimatha kubweretsa kutsika kwa kugonana komanso kutha kwa erectile (ED). Amadziwikanso kuti kusowa mphamvu, ED ndikulephera kupeza kapena kukonza erection.

Prolactinomas nthawi zambiri amakhala oopsa (osachita khansa). Koma akapanda kuchiritsidwa, zotupazi zimatha kuwononga minofu yoyandikana nayo.


Mayina ena: Kuyesedwa kwa PRL, kuyesa magazi kwa prolactin

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a prolactin amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

  • Dziwani za prolactinoma (mtundu wa chotupa cha chithokomiro)
  • Thandizani kupeza chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa msambo kwa amayi ndi / kapena kusabereka
  • Thandizani kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa vuto lochepa la kugonana kwa amuna ndi / kapena kuwonongeka kwa erectile

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso amtundu wa prolactin?

Mungafunike mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za prolactinoma. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

  • Kupanga mkaka wa m'mawere ngati mulibe pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa
  • Kutulutsa kwamabele
  • Kupweteka mutu
  • Zosintha m'masomphenya

Zizindikiro zina ndizosiyana kutengera ngati ndinu mwamuna kapena mkazi. Ngati ndinu mkazi, zizindikilo zimadaliranso ngati mwadwala msambo. Kusamba ndi nthawi m'moyo wa mayi pamene msambo wake watha ndipo sangathenso kutenga pakati. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba mayi akafika zaka pafupifupi 50.


Zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa ma prolactin mwa amayi omwe sanadutse msambo ndi awa:

  • Nthawi zosasintha
  • Nthawi zomwe zaima kwathunthu asanakwanitse zaka 40. Izi zimadziwika kuti kusamba msanga.
  • Kusabereka
  • Chikondi cha m'mawere

Azimayi omwe adutsa msambo sangakhale ndi zizindikilo mpaka matendawa atakula. Kuchulukitsa kwa prolactin pambuyo pakusamba nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa hypothyroidism. Momwemonso, thupi silimapanga mahomoni okwanira a chithokomiro. Zizindikiro za hypothyroidism ndi monga:

  • Kutopa
  • Kulemera
  • Kupweteka kwa minofu
  • Kudzimbidwa
  • Zovuta kulekerera kuzizira

Zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa ma prolactin mwa amuna ndi awa:

  • Kutulutsa kwamabele
  • Kukula kwa m'mawere
  • Kuyendetsa kotsika
  • Kulephera kwa Erectile
  • Kuchepetsa tsitsi la thupi

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pamayeso a prolactin?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.


Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Muyenera kuyesa mayeso anu pafupifupi maola atatu kapena anayi mutadzuka. Magawo a Prolactin amasintha tsiku lonse, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala apamwamba m'mawa kwambiri.

Onetsetsani kuti muuze wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za mankhwala omwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena amatha kukweza ma prolactin. Izi zikuphatikizapo mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa kuposa milingo yodziwika bwino ya prolactin, zitha kutanthauza kuti muli ndi izi:

  • Prolactinoma (mtundu wa chotupa cha gland pituitary)
  • Matenda osokoneza bongo
  • Matenda a hypothalamus. Hypothalamus ndi gawo laubongo lomwe limayang'anira chithokomiro cha pituitary ndi ntchito zina za thupi.
  • Matenda a chiwindi

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma prolactin, omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo atha kuyitanitsa mayeso a MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) kuti muwone bwino chifuwa chanu.

Magulu apamwamba a prolactin amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala kapena opaleshoni. Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Zolemba

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  7. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases [Intaneti]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Hypothyroidism; 2016 Aug [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hypothyroidism
  8. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases [Intaneti]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Prolactinoma; 2019 Apr [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/prolactinoma
  9. Sanchez LA, MP wa Figueroa, Ballestero DC. Magulu apamwamba a prolactin amalumikizidwa ndi endometriosis mwa amayi osabereka. Kafukufuku woyembekezeredwa. Fertil Steril [Intaneti]. 2018 Sep [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 14]; 110 (4): e395-6. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282(18)31698-4/fulltext
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