Kodi chithandizo cha keloid m'mphuno ndi momwe mungapewere
Zamkati
- Njira zothandizira
- 1. Zodzola
- 2. Kuchiza kunyumba
- 3. Lasertherapy
- 4. Cryotherapy
- 5. Jekeseni wa Corticosteroid
- 6. Opaleshoni
- Zomwe zingayambitse
- Momwe mungapewere keloid pamphuno
Keloid m'mphuno ndimikhalidwe yomwe imachitika pomwe minofu yomwe imachiritsa imakula kuposa nthawi zonse, ndikusiya khungu m'dera lokwezeka komanso lolimba. Vutoli silimabweretsa chiopsezo ku thanzi, kukhala kusintha kwabwino, komabe, limatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka, kuwotcha, kuyaka, kuyabwa kapena kutaya chidwi.
Mtundu wamtunduwu umayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa collagen pachilonda chomwe chimachitika chifukwa chodulidwa mwangozi, kuchitidwa opaleshoni mphuno, zipsera za mabala a nkhuku, koma ndizofala kwambiri kuboola mphuno kuti mupangire kuboola, kotero ndikofunikira kusamalira ukhondo ndi mavalidwe apadera akangoyikidwa.
Chithandizo cha keloid m'mphuno chimawonetsedwa ndi dermatologist ndipo chimapangidwa makamaka ndi mafuta odzola a silicone, monga Kelo-cote, omwe amapangidwa ndi zinthu monga retinoic acid, tretinoin, vitamini E ndi corticosteroids. Pomwe keloid pamphuno ndi yayikulu ndipo siyikukula bwino ndi mafuta, adotolo amalimbikitsa mankhwala a laser, jakisoni wa corticosteroid kapena ngakhale opaleshoni.
Njira zothandizira
1. Zodzola
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira pamphuno ndiye mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa kwambiri ndi dermatologist, chifukwa ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ali ndi zovuta zochepa ndipo amachepetsa kukula kwa chilondacho m'masabata angapo atagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mafuta opangidwa ndi zinthu monga tretinoin ndi retinoic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potere, chifukwa amathandizira kuchepetsa kupangika kwa collagen pamalo opunduka ndikuchepetsa zizindikilo monga kuyaka ndi kuyabwa. Mafuta ena opangidwa kutengera zinthu zina, monga allantoin, chamomile ndi rosehip, omwe amadziwika kuti Contraxtubex ndi Kelo-cote, amalimbikitsidwanso kwambiri. Onani mafuta ena azithandizo zamafuta.
Silicone gel, monga Kelosil, imathandizanso kupanga ma collagenases, omwe ndi ma enzyme omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa collagen m'mabala ndipo chifukwa chake amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira keloids m'mphuno. Ndikothekanso kupeza gelisi ya silicone ngati masamba kapena mavalidwe oyikika pamalo opangira ma keloid ndipo amapezeka ku pharmacy iliyonse.
2. Kuchiza kunyumba
Mafuta a Rosehip ndi mtundu wachilengedwe chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ma keloids m'mphuno, chifukwa mumakhala zinthu monga mavitamini ndi flavonoids, zomwe zimachepetsa kutupa pamalopo.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti musapake mafutawo mwachindunji, chifukwa amatha kuwotcha khungu, ndipo choyenera ndikuphatikiza mafuta a rosehip ndi mafuta a amondi kapena mafuta onunkhira. Onani zambiri zamomwe mungakonzekere mafuta a rosehip.
3. Lasertherapy
Mankhwala a Laser ndi mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe chimadalira kugwiritsa ntchito laser molunjika pa keloid pamphuno, chifukwa zimathandiza kuchepetsa kukula kwa chilondacho komanso kumalimbikitsa kuwunika kwa khungu m'deralo. Kuti mankhwala amtunduwu amveke bwino, nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ndi dermatologist komanso mitundu ina ya mankhwala, monga jakisoni wa corticosteroid, mwachitsanzo.
Chithandizo chamtunduwu chimatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa keloid powononga minofu yomwe yakula mopitilira muyeso ndipo imakhala ndi zochita zotsutsana ndi zotupa pamalopo, kuchuluka kwa magawo komanso nthawi yothandizirayo ikusiyana ndi munthu wina, kutengera mawonekedwe amphaka wamphongo.
4. Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy imakhala yogwiritsira ntchito nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi kuti amaumitse keloid m'mphuno kuchokera mkati mpaka kunja, kuchepetsa kukwera kwa khungu komanso kukula kwa chilonda. Mwambiri, cryotherapy imagwira ntchito pama keloids ang'onoang'ono ndipo magawo angapo amayenera kuchitidwa kuti zotsatira ziwoneke.
Chithandizo chamtunduwu chikuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist ndipo chikuyenera kuchitidwa ndi katswiri wophunzitsidwa, chifukwa ngati sichikuchitidwa moyenera, chimatha kuyaka pomwepo. Mafuta amathanso kulimbikitsidwa molumikizana ndi cryotherapy, kutengera kukula kwa keloid pamphuno.
5. Jekeseni wa Corticosteroid
Jekeseni wa ma corticosteroids ozungulira keloid m'mphuno amatha kuwonetsedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dermatologist, chifukwa amathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa collagen pamalowo, kuchepetsa kukula kwa chilonda, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito milungu iwiri kapena inayi iliyonse, komabe , kuchuluka kwa magawo kumasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwa chilonda.
6. Opaleshoni
Kuchita opaleshoni ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti athe kusintha zizindikilo za keloid m'mphuno, komabe, ndizowonetsedwa kwambiri pakuchotsa keloids wamkulu. Zokopa zomwe zidzachitike pambuyo pa opaleshoniyi zili mkati mwa khungu, kuteteza keloid yatsopano kuti isapangidwe m'derali. Nthawi zambiri, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola kapena magawo ochepa a radiotherapy pambuyo pa opareshoni, kuti keloid isabwererenso.
Zomwe zingayambitse
Mphuno ya mphuno imachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kolajeni pochiritsa mabala omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabala, kutentha, ziphuphu, kusungidwa kwa kuboola kapena ngakhale atachitidwa opaleshoni. Nthawi zina, mphako m'mphuno imatha kupangika pambuyo pa mabala a matenda a nthomba, omwe amadziwika kuti nthomba, ndipo imathanso kuonekera popanda chifukwa chomveka, chomwe chimakhala choperekera mwadzidzidzi.
Mtundu wamtunduwu ungabwere kuchokera ku pyogenic granuloma, womwe ndi chotupa chofiira pakhungu lomwe limamera mozungulira kuboola yoyambitsidwa, yomwe imatuluka magazi mosavuta, ndipo mafinya amatha kuthawa. Dziwani zambiri za momwe mungazindikire pyogenic granuloma.
Momwe mungapewere keloid pamphuno
Anthu ena ali ndi mwayi wopanga ma keloids, kotero kuti izi zisachitike ndikofunikira kuchita zinthu zina monga kugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza kuvala pamabala. Komabe, anthu omwe amaika kuboola pamphuno amafunika kusamalira ukhondo kuti asadetsedwe ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kutupa, kutsuka malowo ndi mchere, mwachitsanzo.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati munthuyo awona zizindikiro zakutupa pamalo a kuboola m'mphuno, monga kufiira, kupezeka kwa mafinya ndi kutupa, ndikofunikira kuchotsa chitsulo ndikufunafuna dermatologist kuti awonetse chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, chomwe chingakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, chifukwa ngati izi sizingachitike, mapangidwe a keloid atha kuchitika.
Onani zambiri za chisamaliro chomwe chiyenera kutengedwa mukayika kuboola: