Mankhwala azitsamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mutu waching'alang'ala

Zamkati

• Zothetsera kutenga pakabuka ululu
• Njira zothandizira kupewa kupweteka
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Njira ina yothandizira migraine

Mankhwala a Migraine monga Sumax, Cefaliv, Cefalium, Aspirin kapena paracetamol, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa mphindi yamavuto. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa kupweteka kapena kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa mitsempha ya magazi, motero kuwongolera zizindikiritso za migraine, koma ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndiupangiri wa zamankhwala.

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso mankhwala othandizira kupewa migraine, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa anthu omwe amachitiridwa zowopsa zoposa 4 pamwezi, amakhala maola opitilira 12 kapena omwe samayankha mankhwala aliwonse othetsa ululu.

Dokotala wabwino kwambiri wotsogoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi neurologist, atatha kuwunika zizindikilo ndikuzindikira mtundu wa mutu waching'alang'ala womwe munthuyo ali nawo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kuyesa mayeso monga computed tomography, mwachitsanzo.

Zothetsera kutenga pakabuka ululu

Zosankha zina za mankhwala a migraine omwe dokotala adakupatsani, omwe atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi ululu komanso omwe ayenera kutengedwa mutu ukangoyamba kumene, ndi:

• Ma painkiller kapena anti-inflammatories, monga paracetamol, ibuprofen kapena aspirin, omwe amathandiza kuthetsa ululu kwa anthu ena;
• Zolemba, monga Zomig, Naramig kapena Sumax, zomwe zimayambitsa mitsempha yamagazi kuponderezana ndikuletsa kupweteka;
• Ergotamine, omwe amapezeka m'mankhwala monga Cefaliv kapena Cefalium, omwe sagwira ntchito kuposa ma triptan;
• Zakale, monga metoclopramide mwachitsanzo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nseru chifukwa cha migraine ndipo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena;
• Opioids, monga codeine, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa anthu omwe sangatenge triptan kapena ergotamine;
• Corticosteroids, monga prednisone kapena dexamethasone, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena.

Njira yabwino yothetsera mutu waching'alang'ala ndi aura ndi paracetamol, yomwe imayenera kutengedwa mukangowona mawonekedwe owoneka ngati nyali zowala mutu usanatuluke, ndipo pewani mtundu uliwonse wa zokopa, kuti mukhale m'malo abata, amdima komanso amtendere. Mankhwalawa atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati vuto la migraine lili ndi pakati. Phunzirani kuzindikira zizindikiro za mutu waching'alang'ala.

Njira zothandizira kupewa kupweteka

Kwa anthu omwe amadwala mutu waching'alang'ala wa 4 kapena kupitilira apo pamwezi, kumenyedwa kwa nthawi yopitilira maola 12, omwe samvera chithandizo ndi mankhwala ena a migraine, kapena kufooka komanso kuchita chizungulire panthawi yamavuto, ayenera kuyankhula ndi adotolo, momwe zingathere chithandizo chamankhwala ndikulimbikitsidwa.

Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mutu waching'alang'ala amatha kuchepetsa pafupipafupi, mwamphamvu komanso kutalika kwa ziwopsezo ndipo zitha kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mutu waching'alang'ala. Njira zochiritsira zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi izi:

• Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'matenda amtima, monga propranolol, timolol, verapamil kapena lisinopril;
• Antidepressants, pakusintha magawo a serotonin ndi ma neurotransmitters ena, pomwe amitriptyline ndiyo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri;
• Ma anti-convulsants, omwe amawoneka kuti amachepetsa kuchepa kwa migraines, monga valproate kapena topiramate;

Kuphatikiza apo, kumwa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa monga naproxen, amathanso kuthandizira kupewa mutu waching'alang'ala komanso kuchepetsa zizindikilo.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mankhwala a Migraine ndi othandiza pothana ndi mutu, koma amatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zosasangalatsa. Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimatha chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi migraine ndi awa:

• Zolemba: Nseru, chizungulire ndi kufooka kwa minofu;
• Dihydroergotamine: Nseru ndikusintha chidwi cha zala ndi zala;
• Ibuprofen, Aspirin ndi Naproxen: Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, amatha kuyambitsa mutu, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zovuta zina zam'mimba.

Ngati munthuyo ali ndi zovuta zina izi, adotolo amatha kuwunika kuthekera kosintha mulingo kapena kuwonetsa mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi zotsatirapo zabwino, koma osati zoyipa zake.

Njira ina yothandizira migraine

Njira ina yopewera ndikuchiza mutu wa migraine ndikugwiritsa ntchito chida chotchedwa Cefaly headband kwa mphindi 20 patsiku. Chida ichi ndi mtundu wa tiara womwe umayikidwa pamutu ndipo uli ndi maelekitirodi omwe amanjenjemera, kupangitsa matumbo am'magazi atatu, omwe amagwirizana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a mutu waching'alang'ala. Mutha kugula chomangira mutu cha Cefaly pa intaneti, ndi mtengo pafupifupi $ 300.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuwona kutikita minofu komwe mungachite kuti muchepetse mutu wanu: