Zothetsera ma fibroid m'mimba
Zamkati
- 1. Gonadotropin-yotulutsa agonists a mahomoni
- 2. Chida chotulutsa progestogen cha m'mimba
- 3. Tranexamic asidi
- 4. Njira zolerera
- 5. Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa
- 6. Zowonjezera mavitamini
Mankhwala ochizira uterine fibroids amayang'ana mahomoni omwe amayendetsa msambo, omwe amathandizira zizindikilo monga kusamba kwambiri kusamba ndi kuthamanga kwa m'chiuno ndi kupweteka, ndipo ngakhale samachotsa fibroids, atha kuchepa kukula.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa magazi, ena omwe amathandiza kuthetsa kupweteka ndi kusapeza bwino komanso zowonjezera zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula kwa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, koma palibe mankhwalawa omwe amachepetsa kukula kwa fibroids.
Uterine fibroids ndi zotupa zosaopsa zomwe zimapangidwa mu minofu ya chiberekero. Malo ake m'chiberekero amatha kusiyanasiyana, monganso kukula kwake, komwe kumatha kuyambira pazinthu zazing'ono kwambiri mpaka kukula kwa vwende. Ma Fibroids ndiofala kwambiri ndipo ngakhale ena amakhala opanda ziwalo, zina zimatha kupangitsa kupondaponda, kutuluka magazi kapena kukhala ndi pakati. Dziwani zambiri za matendawa.
Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza fibroids ndi awa:
1. Gonadotropin-yotulutsa agonists a mahomoni
Mankhwalawa amathandizira ma fibroids poletsa kupanga estrogen ndi progesterone, yomwe imalepheretsa kusamba, kukula kwa ma fibroid kumachepa ndipo mwa anthu omwe nawonso amadwala kuchepa kwa magazi, amathetsa vutoli. Komabe, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa amatha kupangitsa mafupa kukhala osalimba.
Gonadotropin-yotulutsa ma agonists amatha kuperekedwanso kuti achepetse kukula kwa ma fibroids asanachite opareshoni kuti awachotse.
2. Chida chotulutsa progestogen cha m'mimba
Pulogalamu yotulutsa progestogen yotulutsa intrauterine imatha kuthetsa kutaya magazi kwambiri komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi ma fibroids, komabe, zida izi zimangotulutsa zizindikilo, koma sizimachotsa kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwa ma fibroids. Kuphatikiza apo, alinso ndi mwayi wopewa kutenga mimba, ndipo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yolerera. Dziwani zonse za Mirena intrauterine device.
3. Tranexamic asidi
Chithandizochi chimangothandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ma fibroids ndipo amangogwiritsidwa ntchito patsiku lokha magazi kwambiri. Onani ntchito zina za tranexamic acid ndipo zotsatira zake ndizotani.
4. Njira zolerera
Dokotala angakulimbikitseninso kumwa njira zolerera, zomwe, ngakhale sizithandiza fibroid kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwake, zingathandize kuchepetsa magazi. Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira zakulera.
5. Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa
Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa, monga ibuprofen kapena diclofenac, mwachitsanzo, atha kukhala othandiza kuthetsa ululu womwe umayambitsidwa ndi ma fibroids, komabe, mankhwalawa samatha kuchepetsa magazi.
6. Zowonjezera mavitamini
Chifukwa cha kutuluka magazi kochuluka komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwa ma fibroids, ndizofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli kudwalanso matenda a kuchepa kwa magazi. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amalangiza kuti atenge zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi chitsulo ndi vitamini B12 momwe zimapangidwira.
Phunzirani za njira zina zochizira fibroids popanda mankhwala.