Zolemba za Myelodysplastic

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Mafupa anu ndi minyewa yomwe ili mkati mwa mafupa anu, monga mchiuno mwanu. Lili ndi maselo osakhwima, otchedwa stem cell. Maselo amtunduwu amatha kukhala maselo ofiira omwe amanyamula mpweya kudzera mthupi lanu, maselo oyera omwe amalimbana ndi matenda, komanso ma platelet omwe amathandiza pakumanga magazi. Ngati muli ndi matenda a myelodysplastic, maselo osakhwima samakula m'maselo athanzi. Ambiri a iwo amafera m'mafupa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mulibe maselo athanzi okwanira, omwe angayambitse matenda, kuchepa magazi, kapena magazi osavuta.

Myelodysplastic syndromes nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiro zoyambirira ndipo nthawi zina amapezeka pakuyesa magazi. Ngati muli ndi zizindikilo, atha kuphatikizira

• Kupuma pang'ono
• Kufooka kapena kumva kutopa
• Khungu lomwe ndi lopepuka kuposa masiku onse
• Kuvulaza kosavuta kapena kutuluka magazi
• Onetsani mawanga pansi pa khungu chifukwa cha magazi
• Malungo kapena matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi

Myelodysplastic syndromes ndi osowa. Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu ali ndi zaka zopitilira 60, amwedwa chemotherapy kapena radiation, kapena adziwononga ndi mankhwala ena. Njira zochiritsira zimaphatikizapo kuthira magazi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, chemotherapy, ndi magazi kapena mafupa osunthika.

NIH: National Cancer Institute