Ntchito Opioid Safe

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi opioids ndi chiyani?
• Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndikufunika kumwa mankhwala a opioid?
• Kodi ndiyenera kudziwa chiyani ngati ndikumwa mankhwala a opioid?
• Ndingamwe bwanji mankhwala anga opioid bwinobwino?
• Kodi ndingasunge bwanji ndikutha mankhwala a opioid?

Chidule

Kodi opioids ndi chiyani?

Opioids, omwe nthawi zina amatchedwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndi mtundu wa mankhwala. Amaphatikizapo mankhwala othandizira kupweteka kwamankhwala, monga oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, ndi tramadol. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a heroin amakhalanso opioid.

Wothandizira zaumoyo akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala opioid kuti muchepetse kupweteka mutavulala kwambiri kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Mutha kuwapeza ngati mukumva kuwawa koopsa kuchokera kuzowoneka ngati khansa. Ena othandizira zaumoyo amawapereka kuti azikhala ndi ululu wosatha.

Mankhwala opioid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popumitsa ululu amakhala otetezeka akamwedwa kwakanthawi kochepa komanso monga akuwuza othandizira azaumoyo. Komabe, anthu omwe amatenga ma opioid ali pachiwopsezo chodalira opioid, chizolowezi, komanso bongo. Zowopsa izi zimawonjezeka ma opioid akagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kumatanthauza kuti simumamwa mankhwalawo malinga ndi malangizo a omwe amakupatsani, mukuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti mukhale okwera, kapena mukumwa ma opioid a munthu wina.

Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndikufunika kumwa mankhwala a opioid?

Choyamba, muyenera kuyankhulana ndi omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo ngati mukufuna kumwa ma opioid. Muyenera kukambirana

• Kaya pali mankhwala ena kapena mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni kupweteka kwanu
• Kuwopsa ndi maubwino otenga ma opioid
• Mbiri yanu ya zamankhwala ndipo ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu muli ndi mbiri yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa
• Mankhwala ndi zowonjezera zilizonse zomwe mukumwa
• Momwe mumamwa mowa
• Kwa amayi - Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kukhala ndi pakati

Kodi ndiyenera kudziwa chiyani ngati ndikumwa mankhwala a opioid?

Ngati inu ndi wokuthandizani mukuganiza kuti muyenera kumwa ma opioid, onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa

• Momwe mungamwe mankhwala - kuchuluka kwake komanso kangati
• Muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji
• Zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani
• Momwe mungaletsere mankhwala mukamawafunanso. Ngati mwakhala mukumwa ma opioid kwakanthawi, zitha kukhala zowopsa kuyima mwadzidzidzi. Mungafunike kuchoka pamankhwala pang'onopang'ono.
• Zomwe zizindikiro zakuchenjeza ndizotani, kotero mutha kuwayang'anira. Mulinso
• Kutenga mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mukufunira
• Kutenga ma opioid a wina
• Kutenga mankhwala kuti akwere
• Kusintha, kukhumudwa, ndi / kapena nkhawa
• Kusowa kugona kwambiri kapena kugona pang'ono
• Kuvuta kupanga zisankho
• Kumva kukhala wokwera kapena kukhala pansi

Ngati muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu, mungafunenso kupeza mankhwala a naloxone. Naloxone ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kusintha zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha opioid overdose.

Ndingamwe bwanji mankhwala anga opioid bwinobwino?

Muyenera kusamala mukamamwa mankhwala aliwonse, koma muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa ma opioid:

• Tengani mankhwala anu chimodzimodzi - musamwe mankhwala owonjezera
• Onetsetsani malangizowo nthawi zonse mukamwa mankhwala
• Osathyola, kutafuna, kuphwanya, kapena kupukuta mapiritsi a opioid
• Opioids amatha kuyambitsa tulo. Osayendetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina aliwonse omwe angakuvulazeni, makamaka mukangoyamba kumene mankhwalawo.
• Lumikizanani ndi omwe amakupatsani ngati muli ndi zovuta zina
• Ngati mungathe, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala omwewo pamankhwala anu onse. Makompyuta apakompyuta adzawadziwitsa wamankhwala ngati mukumwa mankhwala awiri kapena kupitilira apo omwe angayambitse kulumikizana koopsa.

Kodi ndingasunge bwanji ndikutha mankhwala a opioid?

Ndikofunika kusunga ndi kutaya mankhwala a opioid moyenera:

• Sungani ma opioid ndi mankhwala ena pamalo abwino. Ngati muli ndi ana kunyumba, ndibwino kuti musunge mankhwala anu mu loko. Ngakhale mlingo umodzi wokha wa mankhwala opweteka opioid omwe amatanthauza munthu wamkulu amatha kupangitsa kuti mwana aphedwe kwambiri. Komanso, munthu amene mumakhala nanu kapena amene amabwera kunyumba kwanu atha kufunafuna ndikubera mankhwala anu opioid kuti mugulitse kapena kugulitsa.
• Mukayenda, tengani botolo lamakono la ma opioid kuti mukhale otetezeka. Izi zikuthandizani kuyankha mafunso aliwonse okhudza mankhwala anu.
• Kutaya mankhwala anu omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito moyenera. Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opioid kumapeto kwa chithandizo chanu, mutha kuwachotsa
• Kupeza pulogalamu yobwezeretsanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Kupeza pulogalamu yobwezera makalata ogulitsa mankhwala
• Nthawi zina, kuwatsitsa mchimbudzi - onani tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) kuti muwone omwe mungachotse
• Musagulitse kapena kugawana mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu ndi anu. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amaganizira zinthu zambiri popereka ma opioid. Zomwe zili zotetezeka kwa inu zingachititse kuti munthu wina azidutsitsa.
• Ngati wina wakuberani mankhwala opioid kapena mankhwala, nenani za polisiyo.