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Zamkati

• Kodi scleral buckling imagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Nthawi yobwezeretsa scleral buckling
• Tsiku 1 mpaka 2
• Tsiku 2 mpaka 3
• Tsiku 3 mpaka 14
• Sabata 2 mpaka Sabata 4
• Sabata 6 mpaka Sabata 8
• Zowopsa ndi zovuta zakuthambo

Chidule

Scleral buckling ndi njira yochitira opaleshoni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso gulu la retina. Scleral, kapena yoyera ya diso, ndiye gawo lakunja lothandizira la diso. Pochita opaleshoniyi, dokotalayo amamangirira chidutswa cha silicone kapena chinkhupule pamtengo woyera wa diso pomwe patuluka misozi. Chombocho chimapangidwa kuti chikonzenso gulu la retina mwa kukankhira sclera kumapeto kwa misozi kapena kupuma.

Diso lake ndi kansalu ka mkati mwa diso. Imatumiza zidziwitso zowoneka kuchokera ku mitsempha ya optic kupita ku ubongo wanu. Diso losunthika limasunthira pamalo ake abwinobwino. Ngati sakusamalidwa, gulu la retina limatha kuwonongeratu masomphenya.

Nthawi zina, diso silichoka kwathunthu m'maso, koma limapanga misozi. Ma scleral buckling nthawi zina amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso misozi, yomwe ingalepheretse gulu la retina.

Scleral buckling imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagulu am'maso. Gulu la Retinal ndi vuto lachipatala lomwe limafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Scleral buckling ndi njira imodzi yothandizira. Zizindikiro zakudziwikiratu zikuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa oyandama m'maso. Izi ndi timadontho tating'onoting'ono tomwe titha kuwoneka m'munda wanu wamasomphenya. Muthanso kukhala ndi kuwunika kwa kuwala m'munda wanu wamasomphenya, ndikuchepetsa masomphenya.

Kodi scleral buckling imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Scleral buckling imachitika pochita opareshoni. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mwayi wosankha mankhwala oletsa ululu komwe mudzagone motsatira ndondomekoyi. Kapenanso dokotala akhoza kukulolani kuti mukhalebe ogalamuka.

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo asanachitike kuti mukonzekere. Muyenera kuti musalale musanachite opaleshoni ndikupewa kudya pakati pausiku patsiku la opareshoni. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsaninso chidziwitso cha ngati muyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala.

Izi ndi zomwe mungayembekezere pa opaleshoni:

1. Mudzalandira dzanzi musanachite opareshoni ndikugona. Ngati mukukhalabe maso pa nthawi ya opaleshoni yanu, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani madontho a diso kapena kukupatsani jakisoni kuti muwononge diso lanu. Mulandiranso madontho amaso kuti muchepetse maso anu. Kuchulukitsa kumakulitsa mwana wanu, kulola dokotala wanu kuti awone kumbuyo kwa diso lanu.

2. Dokotala wanu amatumbula mbali ina ya diso lanu (sclera).

3. Chingwe kapena chinkhupule chimasokedwa kuzungulira mbali yakunja iyi ya diso ndikupanga opaleshoni kuti isasunthe. Buckling yapangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi diso mwa kukankhira scleral pakati pa diso, zomwe zimatha kulumikiza diso lanu ndikutseka misozi.

4. Kuteteza misozi kapena gulu kuti lisatsegulidwenso. Dokotala wanu amathanso kuchita izi:

• Laser photocoagulation. Pochita izi, adotolo amagwiritsa ntchito mtanda wa laser kuti awotche malo oyandikana ndi misozi kapena khungu. Izi zimapanga zilonda zamiyendo, zomwe zimathandiza kuswa nthawi ndikuletsa kutuluka kwamadzimadzi.
• Chidwi. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito kuzizira kwambiri kuti azizizira kunja kwa diso, zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti zilonda zamiyendo zisinthe ndikutseka.

5. Mukatha kuchitidwa opaleshoni, dokotala amakutsanulani kamadzimadzi kalikonse kuseri kwa diso lanu ndipo amakupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo oteteza ku matenda.

Ma scleral buckling nthawi zambiri amakhala okhazikika. Koma ngati muli ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka diso lakumaso, dokotala wanu atha kugwiritsa ntchito chomangira chomenyera pakanthawi kochepa kamene kangachotsedwe diso lanu litachira.

Nthawi yobwezeretsa scleral buckling

Ma scleral buckling amatha kutenga pafupifupi mphindi 45 kuti amalize. Nthawi yobwezeretsa ili kulikonse kuyambira milungu iwiri kapena inayi. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo atatha kusamalidwa. Izi zimaphatikizaponso chidziwitso cha nthawi yomwe mungayambirenso kumwa mankhwala akuchipatala, komanso malangizo amankhwala omwe akuyenera kuthana ndi ululu wa posturgery.

Tsiku 1 mpaka 2

Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupita kunyumba tsiku la opareshoni, koma mudzafunika wina kuti akuyendetseni.

Yembekezerani zopweteka m'maola kapena masiku otsatira kutsatira njirayi. Kupweteka kwanu kumatha kuchepa m'masiku ochepa, koma mupitiliza kukhala ofiira, ofewa, komanso kutupa kwa milungu ingapo mutachitidwa opaleshoni.

Muyeneranso kuvala chikopa cha diso kwa masiku angapo mutachitidwa opaleshoni ndikugwiritsa ntchito madontho a maantibayotiki kuti mupewe matenda. Mugwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi mutachitidwa opaleshoni.

Tsiku 2 mpaka 3

Kutupa kumatha kuchitika patatha ziwombankhanga. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupangitsani kuyika ayezi kapena paketi yozizira pamaso kwa mphindi 10 mpaka 20 panthawi kuti muchepetse kutupa. Lembani phukusi la ayezi kuzungulira thaulo musanaliike pakhungu lanu. Madokotala ena amalimbikitsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito thumba lamadzi oundana m'masiku atatu oyamba atachitidwa opaleshoni, pafupifupi ola limodzi kapena awiri aliwonse.

Tsiku 3 mpaka 14

Lolani kuti diso lanu lichiritse musanachite zinthu zovuta. Munthawi imeneyi, pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kunyamula katundu, komanso kuyeretsa. Dokotala wanu amathanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuwerenga kuti muchepetse kuyenda kwamaso kwambiri.

Sabata 2 mpaka Sabata 4

Anthu ena amatha kubwerera kuntchito patatha milungu iwiri atagwira ntchito. Izi zimadalira momwe mukumvera komanso mtundu wa ntchito yomwe mumagwira. Muyenera kukhala panyumba nthawi yayitali ngati ntchito yanu ikuphatikizapo kukweza katundu kapena ntchito yambiri yamakompyuta.

Sabata 6 mpaka Sabata 8

Tsatirani dokotala wanu kuti akuyese diso lanu. Dokotala wanu adzawona momwe malo opangira opaleshoni amadziwira momwe mukuchiritsira. Dokotala wanu adzaonanso kuti awone ngati pali kusintha kulikonse, ndipo mwina angakulimbikitseni magalasi owongolera kapena mankhwala atsopano amaso anu.

Nawa ochepa omwe samachita komanso musachite mukakhala ndi scleral buckling process:

• Musayendetse galimoto mpaka dokotala atakupatsani chilolezo
• Tengani mankhwala anu akuchipatala monga momwe mwalangizira
• Musamachite masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kunyamula zinthu zolemera, ndipo pewani kuyenda kwamaso mwachangu mpaka mutsatire dokotala wanu.
• Valani magalasi masana masana
• Musatenge sopo m'diso lanu mukamasamba kapena kutsuka nkhope yanu. Mutha kuvala magalasi osambira kuti muteteze diso lanu.
• Osamagona chagada mutagona
• Osayenda pa ndege mpaka diso lanu litapola. Kusintha kwazitali kumatha kupanga kupanikizika kwambiri kwamaso

Zowopsa ndi zovuta zakuthambo

Ponseponse, kulumikizana kwa scleral kukonzanso magulu a retina ndikubwezeretsa masomphenya kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Zovuta, komabe, zimatha kuchitika, ndipo pali zoopsa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha opaleshoni.

Ngati mudachitidwapo opaleshoni yamaso m'mbuyomu ndipo muli ndi zilonda zam'miyendo, njirayi mwina singakonze chiwalo cha m'maso. Ngati sichoncho, muyenera kubwereza ndondomekoyi ndipo dokotala wanu ayenera kuchotsa zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zilipo musanapite.

Zowopsa zina ndi zovuta zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha opaleshonizi ndi izi:

• matenda
• masomphenya awiri
• ng'ala
• magazi
• khungu
• mobwerezabwereza gulu
• misozi yatsopano ya retina

Lumikizani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi magazi, mutentha thupi, kapena ngati mukumva kupweteka, kutupa, kapena kuchepa kwa masomphenya.