Zovuta zazikulu za dengue

Zamkati

• 1. Dengue Yotuluka Mwazi
• 2. Kutaya madzi m'thupi kwambiri
• 3. Mavuto a chiwindi
• 4. Mavuto amitsempha
• 5. Mavuto a Mtima ndi Kupuma

Mavuto a dengue amapezeka ngati matendawa sakudziwika ndikuchiritsidwa kumayambiliro, kapena ngati chithandizo chamankhwala sichikutsatiridwa, monga kupumula komanso kuthirira madzi nthawi zonse. Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi dengue ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, chiwindi, mtima, minyewa komanso / kapena kupuma, kuwonjezera pa dengue yotulutsa magazi, yomwe imayambitsa matenda a dengue omwe amatsogolera kukha magazi.

Dengue ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilomboka, omwe amadziwika kuti kachilombo ka dengue, komwe amapatsira anthu kudzera mwa kulumidwa ndi udzudzu Aedes aegypti, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo monga kupweteka mthupi lonse, mawonekedwe ofiira pakhungu, kutopa kwambiri, nseru komanso malungo.

Zina mwa zovuta zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha matendawa ndi:

1. Dengue Yotuluka Mwazi

Dengue yotulutsa magazi ndi mtundu wa dengue womwe nthawi zambiri umawonekera, nthawi zambiri, ukakhala ndi kachilombo kamodzi kapena kamodzi ndi kachilomboka, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwa magazi. Matendawa amayambitsa magazi makamaka m'maso, m'kamwa, m'makutu ndi mphuno, komanso momwe magazi amaponyera, mabala ofiira pakhungu, kusanza komanso kufooka kofulumira.

Dengue yamtunduwu ikapanda kuchiritsidwa msanga ingayambitse imfa ndipo chithandizo chake chiyenera kuchitidwa mchipatala kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso kuti madzi aziyenda bwino. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire dengue yotuluka magazi.

2. Kutaya madzi m'thupi kwambiri

Kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda a dengue ndipo amatha kuwonekera kudzera kuzizindikiro monga kutopa kwambiri, ludzu, kufooka, kupweteka mutu, milomo youma ndi milomo, milomo yotupa ndi khungu louma, maso olowa komanso kugunda kwamtima kwambiri.

Kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi kumatha kuchiritsidwa ndikupewa kudzera mukumwa ndi seramu yopangidwa kunyumba, timadziti ta zipatso, tiyi ndi madzi mukadwala, koma pakavuta kwambiri pangafunike kupita kuchipatala kukalandira chithandizo cha kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi ndi mchere kutumikiridwa mwachindunji mumtsempha.

Phunzirani momwe mungakonzekerere ma Whey opangira nokha pogwiritsa ntchito madzi, mchere komanso shuga muvidiyo yotsatirayi:

3. Mavuto a chiwindi

Dengue, ikapanda kuchiritsidwa bwino, imatha kuyambitsa matenda a chiwindi komanso / kapena chiwindi cholephera, chomwe ndi matenda omwe amakhudza chiwindi, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kwa ziwalozo. Milandu yovuta kwambiri, matendawa amatha kuwononga chiwindi chosasinthika, ndipo kuziika kungakhale kofunikira.

Pakakhala mavuto pachiwindi, zizindikilo za kusanza, mseru, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba ndi pamimba, malo abwino, mkodzo wakuda kapena khungu lachikaso ndi maso nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo.

4. Mavuto amitsempha

Zina mwa zovuta zomwe zimadza kachilombo ka dengue zikafika ku ubongo ndi encephalopathy, encephalitis ndi meningitis. Kuphatikiza apo, dengue imayambitsanso myelitis, kutupa kwa msana, ndi matenda a Guillain-Barré, kutupa komwe kumakhudza mitsempha ndikumapangitsa kufooka kwa minofu ndi ziwalo, zomwe zitha kupha. Mvetsetsani zambiri za Guillain-Barré Syndrome.

Zovuta izi zimatha kuchitika chifukwa kachilombo ka dengue kamatha kulowa m'mwazi, kukafika kuubongo ndi Central Nervous System, ndikupangitsa kutupa. Kuphatikiza apo, kachilomboka kangachititsenso kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitengeke kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ipange ma antibodies olimbana ndi kachilomboka komwe kamatha kuwononga thupi lomwe.

Vuto la dengue likakhudza Central Nervous System, pamakhala zizindikilo zina monga kuwodzera, chizungulire, kukwiya, kukhumudwa, khunyu, amnesia, psychosis, kusowa kwa magwiridwe antchito, kutaya mphamvu mbali imodzi ya thupi, m'manja kapena miyendo , delirium kapena ziwalo.

5. Mavuto a Mtima ndi Kupuma

Dengue itha kuyambitsanso kupindika m'mimba ikafika m'mapapu, kapena ku myocarditis, komwe ndikutupa kwa minofu yamtima.

Pomwe pali zovuta za kupuma kapena mtima, zina mwazizindikiro zomwe zimamvekanso zimaphatikizira kupuma movutikira, kupuma movutikira, manja ndi miyendo yozizira yabuluu, kupweteka pachifuwa, chifuwa chouma, kupweteka kwa minofu kapena chizungulire.

Mavuto onsewa ayenera kuthandizidwa kuchipatala, chifukwa ndi mavuto akulu kwambiri omwe amafunikira chithandizo chokwanira ndikuwunikidwa pafupipafupi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzindikire zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa, chifukwa ngati sanalandire bwino dengue amatha kusintha mpaka kufa.

Phunzirani momwe mungasungire udzudzu womwe umanyamula kachilombo ka dengue kutali ndi kwanu: