Kodi Zizindikiro Zoyambirira Zotani Zakuti Mimba Ndi Amapasa?

Zamkati

• Kodi pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti wanyamula ana amapasa?
• Matenda ammawa
• Kutopa
• Mkulu hCG
• Kugunda kwachiwiri
• Kuyeza patsogolo
• Kuyenda koyambirira
• Kuchulukitsa kunenepa
• Ultrasound
• Kodi mwayi wokhala ndi mapasa ndi wotani?
• Tengera kwina

Kodi pali chinthu chonga kukhala ndi pakati pawiri? Mukayamba kukhala ndi zizindikilo zoyembekezera, mwina mungadzifunse ngati kukhala ndi zizindikilo zamphamvu kumatanthauza china chake - kodi pali zizindikiro zakuti muli ndi mapasa? Kodi ndizabwinobwino kukhala otopa komanso oseketsa, kapena kodi kungatanthauzenso zina?

Ngakhale njira yokhayo yotsimikizika yodziwira ngati muli ndi pakati ndi mapasa ndi ultrasound, zizindikilo zina zimatha kunena kuti china chowonjezera chikuchitika mkati.

Kodi pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti wanyamula ana amapasa?

Mimba itangoyamba, thupi lanu limayamba kutulutsa mahomoni ndikusintha mthupi. Kusintha kumeneku kungakhale chizindikiro choyamba cha mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, zina mwazizindikirozi zitha kukhala zosiyana pang'ono mukamayembekezera kuposa mwana m'modzi.

Anthu ambiri omwe amakhala ndi pakati amapasa amafotokoza kuti anali ndi malingaliro kapena kumverera kuti akuyembekeza kuchulukana, ngakhale asanadziwe zowonadi. Kumbali inayi, kwa anthu ambiri, nkhani zimadabwitsa kwathunthu.

Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimadziwika kuti ndi zizindikilo zakuti mutha kukhala ndi pakati pa mapasa, kuyambira milungu yoyambirira ya mimba.

Matenda ammawa

Sizidziwikiratu chifukwa chake anthu ena amadwala m'mawa, koma kwa anthu ambiri apakati, amatha kuyamba sabata la 4 lokhala ndi pakati, lomwe ndi nthawi yomwe mumasowa nthawi yanu.

Kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni oyembekezera amunthu chorionic gonadotropin (hGH) kumatha kuthandizira kumva kunyansidwa nthawi iliyonse masana. (Ndizowona, matenda am'mawa samachitika m'mawa).

Anthu ena omwe ali ndi pakati pa ana angapo amafotokoza kuti ali ndi matenda am'mawa, kapena matenda am'mawa omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali atakhala ndi pakati. Kungakhale kovuta kukhazikitsa maziko a matenda am'mawa, chifukwa amatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu, komanso kuyambira pathupi mpaka pakati.

Kukumana ndi mseru ndi kusanza komwe kumatenga kupitirira sabata la 14 la mimba kungasonyeze kuti muli ndi pakati ndi ana angapo.

Tsoka ilo, kudwala kwakanthawi kapena kwakanthawi m'mawa kumatha kukhalanso chizindikiro cha hyperemesis gravidarum. Ngati mukusanza kangapo patsiku, mukumana ndi nseru tsiku lonse, kapena kuchepa thupi, ndibwino kuyankhula ndi OB-GYN wanu.

Kutopa

Kutopa ndichizindikiro choyambirira kwambiri chokhala ndi pakati. M'masabata oyambilira, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kusanachitike kwanu kwa milungu inayi, mutha kuyamba kutopa. Kutalika kwa mahomoni, limodzi ndi zovuta zina monga kusokonezeka kwa tulo ndi kukodza kowonjezera, zitha kusokoneza kuthekera kwanu kupumula nthawi zonse.

Apanso, palibe njira yodziwira ngati kutopa komwe kukukhala kukutanthauza kuti mukuyembekezera mwana m'modzi kapena kuposerapo. Ngati mukumva kutopa kwambiri, chitani zomwe mungathe kuti mupumule mokwanira, kuphatikizapo kusuntha nthawi yanu yogona musanagone, kupuma pang'ono ngati kuli kotheka, ndikupanga malo ogona ogona.

Mkulu hCG

Chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) ndi mahomoni opangidwa ndi thupi nthawi yapakati. Kuyesedwa kwa pathupi kunyumba kumazindikira hormone iyi mumkodzo kuti ikupatseni zotsatira zoyeserera. Ngakhale kuyesedwa kwa mimba zapakhomo sikungakuuzeni kuchuluka kwa hCG mthupi lanu, kuyesa magazi kumatha.

Ngati mukumalandira chithandizo china cha chonde, mutha kukhala ndi magazi kuti muwone nambala za hCG. OB yanu ikhazikitsa maziko, kenako yang'anani kuti muwone ngati manambala awirikiza kawiri momwe amayembekezeredwa. Awonetsa kuti omwe ali ndi pakati pa kuchulukitsa atha kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kuposa kuyerekezedwa kwa hCG.

Kugunda kwachiwiri

Kugunda kwa mtima kwa mwana wanu kumamveka koyambirira kwa masabata 8 mpaka 10 pogwiritsa ntchito fetal doppler. Ngati OB-GYN wanu akuganiza kuti amva kugunda kwamtima kwachiwiri, atenga lingaliro lokonzekera ultrasound kuti mumve bwino zomwe zikuchitika.

Kuyeza patsogolo

Kuyeza kutsogolo sichizindikiro choyambirira cha mapasa, chifukwa sizokayikitsa kuti wopereka wanu adzayesa mimba yanu mpaka patadutsa milungu 20 ya mimba. Pakadali pano, zikuwoneka kuti muli ndi ultrasound ngati simunakhale nayo kale.

Anthu ena amanena kuti akuwonetsa kale ali ndi pakati pa mapasa, koma nthawi yomwe mimba yanu imayamba kuwonekera imasiyana malinga ndi munthuyo komanso pakati. Anthu ambiri adzawonetsa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.

Kuyenda koyambirira

Popeza makolo ambiri samanena zakumverera kusuntha mpaka pafupifupi masabata a 18, sichizindikiro choyambirira ngakhale. Mwana wanu amasunthira m'mimba kuyambira pachiyambi, koma ndizokayikitsa kuti mudzamva chilichonse mpaka trimester yanu yachiwiri.

Zachidziwikire, kukhala ndi ana awiri kapena kupitilira apo kungatanthauze kuti mudzamva kusuntha pang'ono kuposa momwe mungakhalire ndi mwana m'modzi yekha, koma izi ndizokayikitsa kuti zingachitike musanabatike trimester yanu yachiwiri.

Kuchulukitsa kunenepa

Ichi ndi chizindikiro china chomwe sichingayambe kusewera mpaka mutatenga mimba. Pakati pa trimester yoyamba ya mimba yanu, kunenepa kwambiri kumakhala kotsika kwambiri.

Malingaliro oyenera ndi phindu la mapaundi 1 mpaka 4 pamasabata 12 oyamba. Kunenepa kumachitika mwachangu mu trimester yachiwiri, mosasamala kanthu kuti mukuyembekezera mwana mmodzi kapena kuposa.

Ngati mukulemera msanga pa trimester yanu yoyamba, muyenera kuyankhula ndi OB-GYN pazomwe zingayambitse kapena nkhawa.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) yalemba izi, zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati pamapasa:

• BMI yochepera 18.5: 50-62 lbs.
• BMI 18.5-24.9: 37-54 mapaundi.
• BMI 25-29.9: 31-50 lbs.
• BMI yayikulu kapena yofanana ndi 30: 25-42 lbs.

Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi matenda am'mawa kapena zina, mwina simungapeze (ngakhale kutaya) kulemera mu trimester yoyamba. Apanso, ngati muli ndi nkhawa ndi kunenepa kwanu, mungafune kuyankhula ndi dokotala wanu.

Ultrasound

Ngakhale zinthu zomwe zili pamwambazi zitha kukhala zizindikilo zakubadwa kwa mapasa, njira yokhayo yotsimikizika yodziwira kuti muli ndi pakati pa ana opitilira kudzera mu ultrasound.

Madokotala ena amapanga ultrasound yoyambirira, pafupifupi masabata 6 mpaka 10, kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi pakati kapena kuti awone ngati ali ndi vuto. Ngati mulibe ultrasound yoyambirira, dziwani kuti mudzakonzedweratu masabata pafupifupi 18 mpaka 22.

Dokotala wanu akatha kuona zithunzi za sonogram, mudzadziwa kuti ndi ana angati amene mwanyamula.

Kodi mwayi wokhala ndi mapasa ndi wotani?

Malinga ndi CDC, kuchuluka kwa mapasa kunali mu 2018. Zinthu zambiri zosiyana zimathandizira kuchuluka kwa mapasa obadwa chaka chilichonse. Zinthu monga zaka, chibadwa, komanso chithandizo chothandizira kubereka zitha kukulitsa mwayi wokhala ndi mapasa.

Tengera kwina

Ngakhale kutenga pakati ndi mapasa kapena kupitilira apo kuli kosangalatsa, kumadza ndi zoopsa zina. Kuganizira za thanzi lanu komanso kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala ndikofunikira makamaka mukakhala ndi pakati.

Zizindikiro zakutenga msanga sizingakuuzeni motsimikiza ngati muli ndi pakati pa ana awiri kapena kupitilira apo, koma nthawi zonse musanabadwe komanso kuyesedwa kumatha. Nthawi zonse kambiranani nkhawa zanu ndi OB-GYN wanu, ndipo dzisamalireni nokha - ngakhale mutakhala ndi ana angati.

Kuti mupeze maupangiri ena ndikuwongolera mimba yanu sabata iliyonse, lembetsani Kalata yathu yomwe ndikuyembekezera.