Mlembi: Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 19 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Silverfish Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Angakupwetekeni? - Thanzi
Kodi Silverfish Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Angakupwetekeni? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Silverfish ndiyotuluka, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe tingawopsyeze inu-mukudziwa zomwe zimapezeka mukapezeka m'nyumba mwanu. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti sangakulume - koma atha kuwononga zinthu monga mapepala, mabuku, zovala, ndi chakudya.

Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa za tizirombo ta silvery zomwe zimayenda ngati nsomba, kuphatikiza momwe mungawachotsere kunyumba kwanu.

Kodi nsomba za siliva ndi zowopsa?

Silverfish ndi ya mitunduyo Lepisma saccharina. Akatswiri ofufuza tizilombo amakhulupirira kuti nsomba zasiliva ndi mbadwa za tizilombo tomwe takhalako zaka mamiliyoni ndi mamiliyoni. Mayina ena omwe anthu angakhale nawo a nsomba za siliva ndi monga njenjete za nsomba ndi nsomba zamatawuni zam'mizinda.

Zowonjezera zofunika kudziwa za nsomba za siliva ndi monga:

  • Ndi zazing'ono kwambiri, nthawi zambiri pafupifupi mamilimita 12 mpaka 19 m'litali.
  • Ali ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi.
  • Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyera, zasiliva, zofiirira, kapena kuphatikiza mitundu ina.
  • Amakonda kukhala m'malo opanda chinyezi ndipo nthawi zambiri amatuluka usiku.

Asayansi samakhulupirira kuti nsombazi zimaluma anthu, popeza tizilombo timakhala ndi nsagwada zofooka kwambiri. Alibe mphamvu zokwanira kuboola khungu la munthu. Anthu ena amatha kulakwitsa tizilombo tomwe timatchedwa earwig kuti tipeze nsomba zasiliva - nsidze zimatha kutsina khungu lanu.


Silverfish imaluma mu chakudya chawo, ngakhale. Chifukwa nsagwada zawo ndizofooka, zimakhala ngati kukoka kapena kukoka kwanthawi yayitali. Ndipamene nsomba za siliva zimatha kuwononga nyumba yanu. Amatha kupukuta mano awo pazinthu monga mapepala, nsalu, mabuku, ndi zinthu zina zamapepala. Amakonda kusiya zotsalira zachikasu pambuyo pake.

Chifukwa nsomba za siliva zimakhala usiku ndipo zimakhala zovuta, kuwona zilembo zachikasu kapena kuwonongeka papepala kapena nsalu m'nyumba mwanu nthawi zambiri zimakhala chizindikiro choyamba kuti muli ndi tizilombo timeneti.

Silverfish imasiya khungu lawo akamakalamba - njira yotchedwa molting. Zikopa izi zimatha kusonkhanitsa ndi kukopa fumbi, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto ena mwa anthu ena.

Kafukufuku wakale wa labotale wofalitsidwa munyuzipepala ya Allergologia et Immunopathologia adapeza kuti nsomba ya siliva imatha kuyambitsa mavuto am'mapapo mwa anthu omwe matupi awo sagwirizana ndi zomwe zimafalikira m'nyumba.

Silverfish sikudziwika kuti imanyamula tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena matenda ena omwe angawonongeke.


Kodi nsomba zasiliva zimakwawa m'makutu?

Chikhulupiriro chimenechi chimachokera ku mphekesera zosasangalatsa zakuti nsomba za siliva zimakwawa m'makutu mwanu ndikudya ubongo wanu kapena kuyikira mazira m'ngalande ya khutu lanu.

Nkhani yabwino: Sachita izi. Silverfish kwenikweni ndi yamanyazi kwa anthu, ndipo akuyesetsabe kukupewa zivute zitani. Samadya magazi, ndipo amakonda kwambiri zinthu zomwe mumapanga pamapepala kuposa china chilichonse mthupi lanu.

Kodi nsomba za siliva ndizovulaza ziweto?

Monga momwe sangalumire anthu, nsomba za siliva sizingaluma nyama. Sangapweteke chiweto chanu ngati chingadye. Komabe, kudya silverfish kumatha kupatsa galu wanu kapena mphaka wanu vuto lakumwa m'mimba.

Kodi amakopeka nsomba?

Silverfish imadya mapadi. Ndiwo shuga wowuma omwe amapezeka muzogulitsa mapepala komanso maselo akhungu lakufa ngati dandruff. Amakopeka ndi malo onyowa, amdima okhala ndi mapadi ambiri oti adye.

Ngakhale amakonda kudya, nsomba ya siliva imatha kupita nthawi yayitali osadya. Amaberekanso mwachangu ndipo amatha kukhala zaka zambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nsomba zingapo zasiliva zimatha kusandulika ndi nsomba za siliva zomwe zingawononge nyumba yanu.


Momwe mungachotsere nsomba za siliva

Ngati mwawona nsomba yasiliva kapena nsomba zambiri zasiliva, ndi nthawi yoti muwonongedwe. Mungayambe mwa kusindikiza madera anyumba yanu momwe mpweya, chinyezi, ndi tizirombo tingalowe.

Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira m'malo ngati chipinda chapansi kuti muchepetse chinyezi chomwe nsombazi zimakonda kwambiri.

Muli ndi zosankha zingapo pakapha nsomba za siliva:

  • Kufalitsa diatomaceous earth (DE). Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe mungagule m'masitolo ambiri okonzera nyumba omwe amakhala ndi zotsalira zapansi zomwe zam'mapiri. Kwenikweni, nsomba ya siliva ikayesa kudutsa zinthuzo, imawapha. Mutha kukonkha DE pansi pazitsulo zanu, m'makabati, komanso m'malo am'nyumba mwanu momwe makoma amakumana pansi. Siyani pamenepo kwa maola 24, kenako chotsani kuti muchotse.
  • Ikani misampha yotsekemera ya tizilombo kuzungulira mabwalo anu oyambira ndi ngodya za nyumba yanu. Ikani china chake chokoma kapena pepala pamapepala okutira, ndipo nsomba ya siliva imatha kubwera.
  • Fukani asidi wa boric m'malo omwewo mnyumba mwanu momwe mungapangire DE. Kugwira apa ndikuti boric acid imatha kuvulaza ana ndi ziweto ngati angayime mwangozi. Chifukwa chake pewani njirayi ngati munthu kapena chiweto chingakumane nacho.

Muthanso kugwira ntchito yowononga akatswiri. Amatha kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zamankhwala zomwe zimatha kupha nsomba za siliva ngati zosankha zachikhalidwe monga boric acid zalephera.

Kupewa nsomba za siliva

Kuonetsetsa kuti nyumba yanu yasindikizidwa bwino ndikusamalidwa kumatha kuteteza nsomba zasiliva ndi tizilombo tina tambiri. Njira zina zochitira izi ndi izi:

  • Lembani mipata mu maziko anu kapena zipinda zapansi ndi simenti yamadzi, yomwe ingagulidwe m'masitolo ambiri azida.
  • Ikani miyala yamiyala kapena chotchinga cha mankhwala pakati pa nthaka panja ndi makoma apansi a nyumba yanu. Mwalawo, poyerekeza ndi mulch, umasunga chinyezi. Chifukwa silverfish imakopeka ndi chinyezi, izi zitha kuwathandiza kupewa.
  • Muzionetsetsa kuti nyumba yanu ili yaukhondo komanso yooneka bwino. Sindikizani chakudya muzotengera zopanda mpweya, ndipo pewani kusiya mapepala ambiri mulu pansi.
  • Lumikizanani ndi wowononga kapena wowongolera tizilombo tochotsa m'nyumba mwanu tizilombo ndi makoswe omwe amatha kutafuna pamakoma, mafelemu azitseko, kapena madera ena omwe amalola nsombazo kulowa m'nyumba mwanu.

Ngati simukudziwa kumene mungayambire, kampani yaukadaulo yowononga tizilombo itha kupereka malingaliro pazosintha kuti zithandizire kuteteza tizirombo tambiri ngati siliva.

Tengera kwina

Silverfish sidzakulumani kapena kukwawa m'makutu anu mukamagona usiku. Koma zitha kuwononga mapepala, chakudya, ndi zinthu zina zamapepala mnyumba mwanu. Ndipo ngati nsomba ya siliva ingalowe, zikuwoneka kuti tizirombo tina titha kutenganso.

Kusunga nyumba yanu ndikutsekedwa ndi kutsukidwa bwino kungathandize kuti nsomba za siliva ndi tizirombo tina tisatuluke.

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