Kodi Budd-Chiari Syndrome ndi chiyani
Zamkati
Matenda a Budd-Chiari ndi matenda osowa omwe amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa magazi akuluakulu omwe amachititsa kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yotulutsa chiwindi. Zizindikiro zimayamba mwadzidzidzi ndipo zimatha kukhala zamwano kwambiri. Chiwindi chimakhala chopweteka, kuchuluka kwa m'mimba kumawonjezeka, khungu limasanduka lachikasu, pamakhala zowawa zam'mimba komanso magazi.
Nthawi zina kuundana kumakula kwambiri ndipo kumatha kufikira mtsempha womwe umalowa mumtima, ndikumabweretsa zizindikilo za mavuto amtima.
Matendawa amatha kupangidwa m'njira zingapo, powona zizindikilo zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kujambula kwa maginito kapena biopsy ya chiwindi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti matenda ena asatengeke.
Zizindikiro Zazikulu
Zizindikiro zazikulu za budd-chiari syndrome ndi izi:
- Kupweteka m'mimba
- Kutupa pamimba
- Khungu lachikaso
- Kutaya magazi
- Kutsekereza vena cava
- Edemas m'miyendo yakumunsi.
- Kutalika kwa mitsempha
- Kulephera kwa chiwindi kumagwira ntchito.
Matenda a Budd-chiari ndi matenda owopsa omwe amakhudza chiwindi, amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa magazi akuluakulu omwe amachititsa kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yomwe imakhetsa chiwindi.
Chithandizo cha matenda a budd-chiari
Mankhwalawa amachitika kudzera mu kuyang'anira ma anticoagulants, bola ngati palibe zotsutsana. Maanticoagulants awa cholinga chake ndi kupewa thrombosis ndi zovuta zina.
Mitsempha yotsekereza, njira ya angioplasty yokhayo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imakhala ndi mitsempha yocheperako ndi buluni, yotsatiridwa ndi Mlingo wa anticoagulants.
Njira ina yothandizira mabasi chiari syndrome ndikusintha magazi kutuluka m'chiwindi, kuteteza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikupangitsa kuti chiwindi chizigwira ntchito bwino.
Ngati pali zizindikiro zakulephera kwa chiwindi, njira yotetezeka kwambiri yothandizila ndikudutsa chiwindi.
Wodwala ayenera kuyang'aniridwa, ndipo chithandizo choyenera ndi chofunikira pa thanzi la munthuyo.Ngati palibe mankhwala, odwala omwe ali ndi budd chiari syndrome amatha kufa miyezi ingapo.