Matenda a Pendred
Zamkati
- Zizindikiro za Pendred Syndrome
- Kuzindikira kwa Pendred Syndrome
- Kuchiza kwa Pendred Syndrome
- Maulalo othandiza:
Matenda a Pendred ndimatenda achilendo omwe amadziwika ndi ugonthi komanso chithokomiro chokulitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwindi chizioneka. Izi matenda akufotokozera mu ubwana.
Matenda a Pendred alibe mankhwala, koma pali mankhwala ena omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro mthupi kapena njira zina zothetsera kumva ndi chilankhulo.
Ngakhale amalephera, munthu yemwe ali ndi Pendred Syndrome atha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino.
Zizindikiro za Pendred Syndrome
Zizindikiro za Pendred Syndrome zitha kukhala:
- Kutaya kwakumva;
- Goiter;
- Zovuta kuyankhula kapena kusalankhula;
- Kupanda malire.
Kugontha mu Pendred's Syndrome kumapita patsogolo, kuyambira atangobadwa ndikuwonjezeka pazaka zambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, kukula kwa chilankhulo paubwana kumakhala kovuta, ndipo ana nthawi zambiri amakhala osalankhula.
Goiter imabwera chifukwa cha zovuta pakugwira ntchito kwa chithokomiro, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kwama mahomoni mthupi, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa hypothyroidism mwa anthu. Komabe, ngakhale mahomoniwa amakhudza kukula kwa anthu, odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa amakula bwino.
Kuzindikira kwa Pendred Syndrome
Kuzindikira kwa Pendred's Syndrome kumatha kupangidwa kudzera pa audiometry, mayeso omwe amathandizira kuyeza kwamunthu kumva; kuyerekezera maginito kuti muwone momwe khutu lamkati limagwirira ntchito kapena kuyesa kwa majini kuti azindikire kusintha kwa jini lomwe limayambitsa matendawa. Kuyeserera kwa chithokomiro kungathandizenso kutsimikizira matendawa.
Kuchiza kwa Pendred Syndrome
Chithandizo cha Pendred's Syndrome sichichiza matendawa, koma chimathandiza kuwongolera zizindikilo zoperekedwa ndi odwala.
Odwala omwe sanathenso kumva, zothandizira kumva kapena zodzikongoletsera za cochlear zitha kuyikidwa kuti zithandizirenso kumva. Katswiri wodziwa bwino yemwe angafunsidwe pamilandu imeneyi ndi otorhinolaryngologist. Njira zothandizirana pakulankhula komanso njira zolankhulira zitha kuthandiza kusintha chilankhulo ndi malankhulidwe mwa anthu.
Pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto a chithokomiro, makamaka zotupa, komanso kuchepa kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro mthupi, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri wazamagetsi kuti akuwonetseni zowonjezera mahomoni a thyroxine kuti athane ndi chithokomiro.
Maulalo othandiza:
- Matenda a Hurler
- Matenda a Alport
- Chiwombankhanga