Poizoni mantha matenda ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
Zamkati
Matenda oopsa amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya Staphylococcus aureus kapenaStreptococcus pyogenes, zomwe zimatulutsa poizoni omwe amalumikizana ndi chitetezo chamthupi, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo monga kutentha thupi, zotupa pakhungu lofiira, kuchuluka kwa capillary permeability ndi hypotension zomwe, zikapanda kuthandizidwa, zimatha kuyambitsa ziwalo zingapo kapena kufa kumene.
Matenda osowawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa amayi omwe akusamba omwe amagwiritsa ntchito tampon ndi mayamwidwe ambiri kapena kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena anthu omwe ali ndi mabala, mabala, opatsirana komanso olumidwa ndi tizilombo, kapena omwe ali ndi matenda oyamba ndiS. aureus kapenaS. pyogenes, monga matenda am'mero, impetigo kapena cellulitis, mwachitsanzo.
Chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitidwa mwachangu ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi maantibayotiki, mankhwala oletsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi madzi kuti athetse kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.
Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
Matenda oopsa amatha kubweretsa zizindikilo monga kupuma movutikira, kukula kwa mapazi ndi manja, cyanosis yamapeto, impso ndi chiwindi kulephera, kupweteka mutu, kutsekula m'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza.
Pazovuta kwambiri, kuwonongeka kwa minofu, kupita patsogolo mwachangu kwa chiwindi ndi chiwindi, kufooka kwa mtima komanso kugwidwa kumatha kuchitika.
Zomwe zingayambitse
Matenda oopsa amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi poizoni wotulutsidwa ndi mabakiteriyaStaphylococcus aureus kapenaMzere pyogene.
Azimayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito tampons ukazi ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chovutika ndi vutoli, makamaka ngati tampon imakhalabe mu nyini kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngati ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokwanira, yomwe ingachitike chifukwa cha kukopa kwa mabakiteriya ndi tampon kapena kupezeka kwa mabala ang'onoang'ono kumaliseche akaikidwa. Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tampon popewa matenda.
Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amathanso chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chotsekura kapena zovuta pakakhala mastitis, sinusitis, cellulitis yopatsirana, matenda am'mero, osteomyelitis, nyamakazi, zotentha, zotupa pakhungu, matenda opuma, postpartum kapena pambuyo pochita opaleshoni, mwachitsanzo.
Momwe mungapewere
Pofuna kupewa poizoni, mayi ayenera kusintha tampon pakatha maola 4 mpaka 8, agwiritse tampon yosamwa kwambiri kapena kapu yakusamba ndipo, nthawi zonse sinthani, sambani m'manja. Ngati mukudwala khungu, muyenera kudula, kudula kapena kuwotcha mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitidwa mwachangu kwambiri, kuti tipewe zovuta, monga chiwindi ndi impso, kulephera kwa mtima kapena mantha, zomwe zingayambitse imfa.
Chithandizochi chimakhala ndikuthandizira maantibayotiki kudzera m'mitsempha, mankhwala oti magazi azitha kukhazikika, madzi amadzimadzi oteteza kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndi jakisoni wa immunoglobulin, kupondereza kutupa ndikulimbitsa chitetezo chamthupi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati kuli kotheka, adotolo amatha kupereka mpweya kuti athe kuthandiza kupuma ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kukhetsa ndikuchotsa madera omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.