White coat syndrome: ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungayang'anire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi momwe mungadziwire
• Zomwe zingayambitse matendawa
• Momwe mungayang'anire

Matenda oyera ndi mtundu wamatenda amisala momwe munthu amawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi nthawi yakufunsira zamankhwala, koma kukakamizidwa kwake kumakhala kwachilendo m'malo ena. Kuphatikiza pa kukakamizidwa kowonjezereka, zizindikilo zina zokhudzana ndi vuto la nkhawa zitha kuwoneka, monga kunjenjemera, kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima komanso kukanika kwa minofu, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimatha kuwoneka muubwana komanso munthu wamkulu ndipo chithandizocho chimachitika ndi cholinga chofuna kuwongolera zizindikilo za nkhawa, motero, kupewa kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi pakufunsidwa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi momwe mungadziwire

White coat syndrome imadziwika makamaka ndi kuwonjezeka kwa magazi panthawi yakufunsana ndi dokotala. Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikiro zina zitha kuzindikirika panthawi yakufunsidwa, monga:

• Kugwedezeka;
• Thukuta lozizira;
• Kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima;
• Kusanza kulakalaka;
• Kupsyinjika kwa minofu.

Kuti atsimikizire matenda amtundu wa chovala choyera, munthuyo amafunika kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kopitilira 140/90 mmHg panthawi yolankhulana, katatu konse motsatizana, koma kuthamanga kwa magazi koyesedwa kambirimbiri kunyumba.

Kuyang'anira ma ambulansi maola 24, otchedwa ABPM, ndikuwunika kuthamanga kwa magazi kunyumba, kapena MRPA, kungakhale chida chabwino kwa dokotala kuti atsimikizire kuti kupsinjika kumakhala kwachilendo m'malo ena osati kuchipatala.

Zomwe zingayambitse matendawa

Matenda oyera amakhala ofala kwambiri ali mwana, momwe mwanayo safuna kupita kwa dokotala, koma amathanso kuchitika mwa akulu. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizamisala ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhudzana ndi kuyanjana kwa chithunzi cha adotolo ndi singano kapena kuyanjana ndi chipatala ndi imfa ndi matenda, mwachitsanzo. Mwanjira imeneyi, munthuyo amapangitsa kuti azidana ndi dotolo komanso komanso azachipatala.

Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amatha kupezeka pamoyo wawo wonse chifukwa chofalitsa nkhani zokhudzana ndi zolakwika zamankhwala, zopanikizika zomwe zatsalira pamthupi pochita opareshoni, kuphatikiza kuchepa kwa chisamaliro komanso malo opandaubwenzi, mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mungayang'anire

Matenda oyera amatha kuwongoleredwa molingana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, nthawi zambiri zimathandiza kuti mulankhule ndi adotolo, kuti mumve chidaliro cha adotolo komanso kuti nthawi yakufunsidwa ndiyabwino kwambiri pazifukwa izi. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu ena omwe ali ndi vutoli amatha kudana ndi akatswiri azaumoyo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zida, monga ma stethoscopes kapena malaya a labu. Chifukwa chake, pangafunike kuti madotolo, manesi komanso akatswiri amisala azipewa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zawo, mwachitsanzo.

Zitha kukhalanso zothandiza, kuti kufunsaku kumachitika m'malo omwe sangafanane ndi chipatala kapena ofesi, chifukwa zizindikilo za matenda amisala yoyera zimatha kudikirira kukafunsira.

Ngati zizindikirazo zikupitilirabe ndipo zimayambika ngakhale mukamaganiza zopita kukafunsira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi zamaganizidwe kuti munthu athe kudziwa chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, motero, amachepetsa zizindikirazo.

Ndikofunika kuti nkhawa ziziyang'aniridwa ndi magwiridwe antchito, apo ayi zimatha kukhala mantha, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zochita zizitsatiridwa tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupumula ndikupewa matenda amtundu wa chovala choyera, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi komanso kudya chakudya chamagulu. Phunzirani momwe mungathetsere nkhawa.