Zizindikiro za 9 zamatenda am'mapapo ndi momwe matenda amapangidwira

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Zizindikiro zazikulu zamatenda am'mapapo ndi chifuwa chouma kapena phlegm, kupuma movutikira, kupuma mwachangu komanso pang'ono komanso kutentha thupi komwe kumatenga maola opitilira 48, kumangochepera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Ndikofunikira kuti pamaso pazizindikiro, munthuyo apite kwa dokotala kukamupima ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, kupewa zovuta.

Matenda am'mapapo kapena matenda opumira amayamba pamene tizilombo timalowa m'thupi kudzera kupuma ndikupuma m'mapapo, kukhala pafupipafupi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha matenda osatha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena chifukwa cha msinkhu, chifukwa Mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri za matenda am'mapapo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zoyambirira zamatenda am'mapapo zitha kukhala zofananira chimfine, chimfine komanso otitis, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala zilonda zapakhosi ndi khutu. Komabe, ngati zizindikirazo zikupitilira, zikuwonjezeka pakapita masiku, zitha kukhala zowonetsa matenda am'mapapo, omwe zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi izi:

1. Chifuwa chowuma kapena chobisika;
2. Kutentha kwakukulu komanso kosalekeza;
3. Kutaya njala
4. Mutu;
5. Kupweteka pachifuwa;
6. Ululu wammbuyo;
7. Kupuma kovuta;
8. Kupuma mofulumira komanso kosazama;
9. Mphuno yothamanga.

Pakakhala zizindikilozi, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala, dokotala wa ana kapena pulmonologist kuti apeze matendawa, motero, ayambe kulandira chithandizo. Matendawa amapangidwa kudzera pakuwunika kwa zisonyezo, kuwunika m'mapapo mwanga, X-ray pachifuwa, kuwerengetsa magazi ndikuwunika kwa sputum kapena mucosa wa m'mphuno kuti mudziwe kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyambitsa matendawa.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kuzindikira kwa matenda am'mapapo kumachitika ndi sing'anga, dokotala wa ana kapena pulmonologist kudzera pakuwunika kwa zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo, kuwonjezera pazotsatira zoyesa kujambula ndi mayeso a labotale omwe angafunsidwe. Nthawi zambiri, dotolo amalimbikitsa kuchita X-ray pachifuwa kuti azindikire kusintha kwamapapu.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amalimbikitsanso kuyesa magazi, monga kuwerengera magazi kwathunthu, komanso kuyesa kwazinthu zazing'onozing'ono kutengera kusanthula kwa sputum kapena mtundu wa mphuno ya m'mphuno kuti mudziwe kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chimagwirizana ndi kachilomboka, motero, ndizotheka kuyamba chithandizo ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Chithandizo cha matenda am'mapapo chimachitika molingana ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala ndipo nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa kuti munthuyo akupumula, amathiramo madzi moyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, ma antivirals kapena ma antifungal masiku 7 mpaka 14 malinga ndi tizilombo tomwe tadziwika. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti muchepetse ululu ndi malungo, monga Paracetamol, mwachitsanzo, atha kuwonetsedwa. Phunzirani zambiri za chithandizo cha matenda am'mapapo.

Kupuma kwa thupi kumawonetsedwa makamaka kwa okalamba, chifukwa amakhala atagona, komanso kwa anthu omwe adalandira matenda opuma nthawi yachipatala, ndi physiotherapy kukhala yothandiza kuthandizira kutulutsa zotsekemera. Mvetsetsani kuti mankhwala opuma ndi otani.