Cervical spondylosis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha khomo lachiberekero spondylosis
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Cervical spondylosis, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti nyamakazi ya m'khosi, ndimavalidwe achikulire omwe amapezeka pakati pa mafupa a msana, m'mbali mwa khosi, kuchititsa zizindikilo monga:

1. Kupweteka kwa khosi kapena kuzungulira phewa;
2. Ululu wotuluka paphewa mpaka mikono kapena zala;
3. Kufooka m'manja;
4. Kutulutsa khosi lolimba;
5. Mutu womwe umawoneka pakhosi;
6. Kuyika komwe kumakhudza mapewa ndi mikono

Anthu ena, omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la spondylosis, amatha kutaya manja ndi miyendo, amalephera kuyenda ndikumva minofu yolimba m'miyendo yawo. Nthawi zina, zolumikizidwa ndi zizindikirazi, pakhoza kukhala ndikumverera kwachangu kukodza kapena kulephera kusunga mkodzo. Pazochitikazi, ndibwino kukaonana ndi a orthopedist, chifukwa pakhoza kukhala kutengapo gawo kwa mitsempha ya msana.

Onani matenda ena a msana omwe amathanso kuyambitsa zizindikilo zamtunduwu.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Kuti mutsimikizire kupezeka kwa khomo lachiberekero spondylosis ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi orthopedist. Nthawi zambiri, adotolo amayamba ndikuwunika, kuti amvetsetse zizindikilo ndi mayendedwe omwe angawonjezere.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri, kuyezetsa matenda monga X-rays, CT scans, kapena MRIs amafunika kuwonetsetsa kuti palibe zovuta zina zomwe zingayambitse zizindikilo zomwezo.

Popeza ndikofunikira kuwunika matenda ena a msana, matenda a khomo lachiberekero amatha kutenga milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo kuti apezeke, komabe, chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuyambitsidwa asanadziwe matendawa, kuti athetse ululu ndikuwongolera moyo wamunthu.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha khomo lachiberekero spondylosis

Cervical spondylosis ndiofala kwambiri kwa okalamba, chifukwa cha kusintha kwakung'ono komwe kumawonekera mwachilengedwe m'magulu a msana pazaka zambiri. Komabe, anthu onenepa kwambiri, osakhala bwino, kapena omwe amagwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza khosi amathanso kudwala spondylosis.

Zosintha zazikulu zomwe zimachitika mgululi ndi monga:

• Ma disc opanda madzi: atakwanitsa zaka 40, ma disc omwe ali pakati pa mafupa a msana amachepa kwambiri komanso amakhala ochepa, kulola kulumikizana pakati pa mafupa, komwe kumayambitsa kuwoneka kwa ululu;
• Dothi la Herniated: ndizofala kwambiri kusintha osati pazaka zokha, komanso mwa anthu omwe amanyamula zolemera zambiri osateteza msana wawo. Zikatero, chophukacho chimatha kukakamiza msana, kuchititsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazizindikiro;
• Amatulutsa pamitsinje: ndi kuchepa kwa mafupa, thupi limatha kutulutsa ma spurs, omwe amakhala mafupa, opangidwa kuti ayese kulimbitsa msana. Izi zimatha kumaliza kukanikiza msana ndi mitsempha yambiri m'dera la msana.

Kuphatikiza apo, mitsempha ya msana imatayikiranso kukhathamira kwake, ndikupangitsa kuvuta kusuntha khosi ngakhale mawonekedwe owawa kapena kumva kulira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo cha khomo lachiberekero spondylosis chimayambika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a analgesics, anti-inflammatories kapena relaxants a minofu, omwe amathandiza kuthetsa ululu ndikuchepetsa kuuma kwa khosi. Komabe, magawo a physiotherapy amalangizidwanso kuti athandizire kutambasula ndikulimbitsa minofu yamderali, kukulitsa zizindikiritso mwachilengedwe.

Kutengera kukula kwa zizindikilozo, adotolo amalimbikitsanso jekeseni wa corticosteroids pamalowo. Nthawi zina, pomwe pali kusintha kwa zizindikilo, opaleshoni ingalimbikitsidwenso kukonza zosintha pamtsempha wamtsempha. Onani zambiri za kuchira pamtundu wa opareshoni komanso zomwe mungachite kuti musamalidwe.