Zizindikiro za nthenda yoberekera komanso momwe mungachepetsere

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za nthenda yoberekera
• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• Momwe mungachepetsere matenda

Zizindikiro zazikulu za nthenda yotchedwa hiatus ndikumva kutentha ndi kutentha pammero, kumva m'mimba mokwanira mukatha kudya, kumenyedwa pafupipafupi komanso kumeza kumeza, komwe kumachitika chifukwa choti gawo laling'ono la m'mimba limadutsa pa hiatus, yomwe ilipo orifice mu diaphragm yomwe imayenera kudutsa mummero wokha.

Zizindikiro za nthenda yobereka sizimveka bwino, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti adokotala afunsidwe kuti chithandizo choyenera kwambiri chitha kuwonetsedwa, kuphatikiza njira zothetsera zizindikilo, monga kusintha kwa zakudya ndi kusintha zizolowezi, mwachitsanzo ..

Zizindikiro za nthenda yoberekera

Zizindikiro za nthenda yobereka makamaka chifukwa cha gastroesophageal Reflux, yomwe imachitika chifukwa m'mimba simatseka bwino ndipo chapamimba acid imatha kukwera mpaka pamimba, kuwotcha makoma ake. Chifukwa chake, zizindikilo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu mukatha kudya, makamaka zikakhala ndi mafuta, zokometsera, zakudya zokazinga kapena zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za hiatus hernia ndi izi:

• Kutentha pa chifuwa ndi kutentha pakhosi;
• Kupweteka pachifuwa;
• Kumva kusanza;
• Kubetcha pafupipafupi;
• Zovuta kumeza;
• Kulimbikira kutsokomola;
• Zowawa m'kamwa;
• Mpweya woipa;
• Kumva m'mimba mokwanira mukatha kudya.

Popeza zina mwazizindikiro za chophukacho chimatha kusokonezedwa mosavuta ndi za infarction komanso chifukwa chakuti sizimakhala bwino, ndikofunikira kupita kwa gastroenterologist kapena dokotala wamba kuti matendawa athe kupangidwa ndikuyamba mankhwala oyenera.

Pofuna kumaliza matenda opatsirana pogonana, gastroenterologist kapena wothandizira wamba akuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito monga X-ray ndi endoscopy, kuphatikiza pakuwunika zizindikilo zomwe munthuyo wapereka ndikuwunika zotsatira za mayeso ena omwe angafunsidwe kuthana ndi malingaliro ena.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Ngakhale palibe chifukwa chenichenicho chokhala ndi nthenda yotchedwa herniated hiatus, kusintha kumeneku kumachitika mwa anthu opitilira 50, onenepa kwambiri kapena amayi apakati, mwina chifukwa chakuchepa kwa chifundikiro kapena kupanikizika m'mimba.

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso mtundu wina wa hiatus hernia womwe umangokhudza ana obadwa kumene, chifukwa chosowa chitukuko cham'mimba kapena chotsekera.

Momwe mungachepetsere matenda

Njira yabwino yothanirana ndi kusintha zina ndikudya, ndipo munthuyo ayenera kupewa kudya zakudya zazikulu kwambiri komanso kupewa kudya zamafuta kapena zonunkhira. Kuphatikiza apo, muyeneranso kupewa kugona pansi mukatha kudya ndikukweza mutu wa bedi kuti mugone, kulola zomwe zili m'mimba kuti zisamveke. Onani mndandanda wathunthu wazomwe muyenera kupewa.

Nthawi zina, gastroenterologist amathanso kupatsa mankhwala oteteza m'mimba, monga Omeprazole kapena Pantoprazole, kuteteza makoma am'mero ​​ndikuthana ndi zizolowezi. M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri, momwe zizindikilo sizikusintha pakusintha kwa zakudya kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikirabe kuyesa kukonza nthenda yobereka. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira kubereka.

Onaninso maupangiri ena omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi zidziwitso za nthenda yakubadwa muvidiyo yotsatirayi: