Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Zizindikiro

Zamkati

• Zitsanzo zakukula
• Matenda opatsirana
• Ndondomeko yobwezeretsanso
• Njira yoyambira-kupita patsogolo
• Njira yopita patsogolo
• Zizindikiro zodziwika za MS
• Kutopa
• Chikhodzodzo ndi matumbo kukanika
• Kufooka
• Kusintha kwachidziwitso
• Kupweteka kwambiri komanso kosatha
• Minofu yolimba
• Matenda okhumudwa

Zizindikiro zingapo za sclerosis

Zizindikiro za multiple sclerosis (MS) zimatha kusiyanasiyana pamunthu ndi munthu. Atha kukhala ofatsa kapena ofooketsa. Zizindikiro zitha kukhala zosasintha kapena zimatha kubwera.

Pali mitundu inayi yomwe matendawo amakula.

Zitsanzo zakukula

Kupita patsogolo kwa MS kumatsatira imodzi mwanjira izi.

Matenda opatsirana

Iyi ndiyo njira yoyambirira, pomwe gawo loyamba la zizindikilo zamaubongo zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kutupa ndikuchotsa mitsempha. Zizindikiro zitha kupitilirabe kapena sizingasunthike kuzinthu zina zogwirizana ndi MS.

Ndondomeko yobwezeretsanso

Munthawi yobwerera m'mbuyo, nthawi yazizindikiro zazikulu (zowonjezera) zimatsatiridwa ndi nthawi yobwezeretsa (kuchotsera). Izi zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro zatsopano kapena kuwonjezereka kwa zizindikiro zomwe zilipo kale. Kuchotsa kumatha kukhala miyezi ingapo kapena zaka ndipo mwina kumatha pang'ono kapena pang'ono panthawi yakukhululukidwa. Kukula kumatha kuchitika popanda kapena choyambitsa monga matenda kapena kupsinjika.

Njira yoyambira-kupita patsogolo

MS-patsogolo-patsogolo ikukula pang'onopang'ono ndipo imadziwika ndi zizindikiro zowonjezereka, popanda kuchotsera koyambirira. Pakhoza kukhala nthawi zomwe zizindikilo zikuwonjezeka kapena sizingagwire ntchito kapena zosasintha kwakanthawi; komabe, nthawi zambiri matendawa amakula pang'onopang'ono.Kubwereranso pang'onopang'ono kwa MS ndi njira yobwereranso mkati mwa njira zoyambira-zochepa zomwe ndizosowa (zimawerengera pafupifupi 5% yamilandu).

Njira yopita patsogolo

Pambuyo poyambira ndikuchira, MS yachiwiri yomwe ikukula pang'onopang'ono imapita pang'onopang'ono. Pakhoza kukhala nthawi yomwe ikupita patsogolo kapena sichikupita patsogolo. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa izi ndikubwezeretsanso-MS ndikuti kudzikundikira kukupitilira.

Zizindikiro zodziwika za MS

Zizindikiro zoyambirira kwambiri za MS ndi izi:

• dzanzi ndi kumva kulasalasa m'mbali imodzi kapena kupitilira apo, mu thunthu, kapena mbali imodzi ya nkhope
• kufooka, kunjenjemera, kapena kuwuma m'miyendo kapena m'manja
• kutayika pang'ono kwa masomphenya, masomphenya awiri, kupweteka kwa diso, kapena madera owonera

Zizindikiro zina zofala ndi izi.

Kutopa

Kutopa ndichizindikiro chofala kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chofooketsa kwambiri cha MS. Zitha kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

• kutopa kokhudzana ndi ntchito
• kutopa chifukwa chokhazikika (osakhala bwino)
• kukhumudwa
• lassitude-yemwenso amadziwika kuti "MS kutopa"

Kutopa komwe kumayenderana ndi MS nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyipa kwambiri madzulo.

Chikhodzodzo ndi matumbo kukanika

Chikhodzodzo ndi matumbo operewera amatha kukhala mavuto opitilira kapena apakatikati mu MS. Kuchuluka kwa chikhodzodzo, kudzuka usiku kuti ukhale wopanda pake, ndipo ngozi za chikhodzodzo zitha kukhala zizindikilo za vutoli. Kulephera kwa matumbo kumatha kubweretsa kudzimbidwa, kufulumira kwa matumbo, kulephera kudziletsa, komanso zizolowezi za matumbo.

Kufooka

Kufooka kwa multiple sclerosis kumatha kukhala kokhudzana ndi kukulitsa kapena kuwonekera, kapena kungakhale vuto lomwe likupitilira.

Kusintha kwachidziwitso

Zosintha zamaganizidwe zokhudzana ndi MS zitha kukhala zowonekera kapena zobisika kwambiri. Zitha kuphatikizira kukumbukira kukumbukira, kusaganiza bwino, kuchepa kwa chidwi, komanso kulingalira molakwika komanso kuthana ndi mavuto.

Kupweteka kwambiri komanso kosatha

Monga zizindikiro za kufooka, kupweteka kwa MS kumatha kukhala kovuta kapena kosatha. Kutentha ndi kugwedezeka kwamagetsi-ngati kupweteka kumatha kuchitika zokha kapena poyankha kukhudzidwa.

Minofu yolimba

Kuwonongeka kwa MS kumakhudza kuyenda kwanu ndi chitonthozo. Kukhazikika kumatha kufotokozedwa ngati kupindika kapena kuuma ndipo kumatha kuphatikizira kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino.

Matenda okhumudwa

Matenda onse azachipatala komanso kupsinjika kofanana, kocheperako kumafala mwa anthu omwe ali ndi MS. Za anthu omwe ali ndi MS amakhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zina akamadwala.