Mayeso a Chithokomiro

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Chithokomiro chanu ndimtundu wokhala ndi gulugufe m'khosi mwanu, pamwambapa. Ndi umodzi mwamatenda anu a endocrine, omwe amapanga mahomoni. Mahomoni a chithokomiro amawongolera magwiridwe antchito ambiri mthupi lanu. Mulinso momwe mumawotchera ma calories komanso momwe mtima wanu umagunda. Kuyesedwa kwa chithokomiro kumayang'ana momwe chithokomiro chanu chikugwirira ntchito. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pofufuza ndikuthandizira kupeza chifukwa cha matenda amtundu wa chithokomiro monga hyperthyroidism ndi hypothyroidism. Mayeso a chithokomiro akuphatikiza kuyesa magazi ndi kuyerekezera kujambula.

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa chithokomiro chanu kumaphatikizaponso

• TSH - imayesa mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro. Ndiwo muyeso wolondola kwambiri wa zochitika za chithokomiro.
• T3 ndi T4 - yesani mahomoni osiyanasiyana a chithokomiro.
• TSI - imayesa immunoglobulin yotulutsa chithokomiro.
• Mayeso a Antithyroid antibody - amayesa ma antibodies (zolembera m'magazi).

Kuyesa kuyerekezera kumaphatikizapo ma scan a CT, ultrasound, ndi mayeso amankhwala anyukiliya. Mtundu umodzi wa kuyesa kwa zida za nyukiliya ndi sikani ya chithokomiro. Imagwiritsira ntchito kachipangizo kakang'ono ka radioactive kupanga chithunzi cha chithokomiro, posonyeza kukula kwake, mawonekedwe ake, ndi malo ake. Itha kuthandizira kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa hyperthyroidism ndikuyang'ana ma chotupa a chithokomiro (zotupa za chithokomiro). Chiyeso china cha nyukiliya ndi kuyesedwa kwa ayodini, kapena kuyesa kwa chithokomiro. Ikuwunika momwe chithokomiro chanu chikugwirira ntchito ndipo chitha kuthandiza kupeza chifukwa cha hyperthyroidism.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases