Kodi Zizindikiro Zamtundu Pachikopa cha Mano Zimatanthauza Chilichonse?
Zamkati
- Zomwe mtundu wa mankhwala otsukira mano amatanthauza
- Mankhwala otsukira mkamwa
- Mitundu ya mankhwala otsukira mkamwa
- Kuyera
- Mano omverera
- Mankhwala otsukira mano a ana
- Kulamulira tartar kapena zolengeza
- Kusuta
- Opanda fluoride
- Zachilengedwe
- Tengera kwina
Chidule
Kusamalira mano ndikofunikira kwa aliyense. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti mukukumana ndi zosankha zingapo za mano mukamayenda pamsewu wathanzi.
Posankha mankhwala otsukira mano, anthu ambiri amaganiza zosakaniza, tsiku lotha ntchito, thanzi, komanso nthawi zina kukoma kwake.
Kuyera! Zosavomerezeka! Kulamulira kwa tartar! Mpweya wabwino! Awa ndi mawu wamba omwe mudzawaone pa chubu cha mankhwala otsukira mano.
Palinso kapamwamba wachikuda pansi pamachubu opangira mankhwala otsukira mano. Ena amati mtundu wa bala uwu umatanthauza zambiri pazopangira mankhwala otsukira mano. Komabe, monga zinthu zambiri zomwe zikuyenda mozungulira pa intaneti, zonena zama code amtunduwu ndizabodza.
Mtundu pansi pa mankhwala otsukira mano sukutanthauza kalikonse za zosakaniza, ndipo simuyenera kuugwiritsa ntchito kukuthandizani kusankha mankhwala otsukira mano.
Zomwe mtundu wa mankhwala otsukira mano amatanthauza
Malangizo abodza okhudzana ndi mitundu yamachubu opangira mankhwala otsukira mano akhala akuzungulira intaneti kwakanthawi. Malinga ndi nsonga, muyenera kumayang'anitsitsa pansi pa machubu anu otsukira mano. Pali malo ang'onoang'ono achikuda pansi ndi utoto, kaya ndi wakuda, wabuluu, wofiira, kapena wobiriwira, akuti akuwulula zosakaniza za mankhwala otsukira mano:
- wobiriwira: zonse zachilengedwe
- buluu: mankhwala achilengedwe kuphatikiza mankhwala
- zofiira: zachilengedwe ndi mankhwala
- wakuda: mankhwala oyera
Mosadabwitsa, nzeru iyi yapaintaneti ili zabodza kwathunthu.
Makona achikuda kwenikweni alibe chochita ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala otsukira mano. Kungokhala chizindikiro chopangidwa panthawi yopanga. Zizindikirazo zimawerengedwa ndi masensa opepuka, omwe amadziwitsa makina omwe phukusi liyenera kudulidwa, kupindidwa, kapena kusindikizidwa.
Zizindikirozi zimabwera m'mitundu yambiri ndipo sizingokhala zobiriwira, zamtambo, zofiira, ndi zakuda. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena ma sensor osiyanasiyana ndi makina. Mwanjira ina, mitundu yonse imatanthauza chimodzimodzi.
Ngati mukufunadi kudziwa zomwe zili mumtsuko wanu wamano, mutha kuwerenga nthawi zonse zinthu zosindikizidwa pabokosi la mano.
Mankhwala otsukira mkamwa
Mankhwala ambiri otsukira mano ali ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.
A chosangalatsa zakuthupi zoletsa kuuma kwa mankhwala otsukira mkamwa mutatsegula, monga:
- glycerol
- alireza
- chilumba
Olimba okhwima pochotsa zinyalala ndi kupukuta mano, monga:
- kashiamu carbonate
- silika
A kumanga zakuthupi, kapena wothandizira, kuti akhazikitse mankhwala otsukira mano komanso kupewa kupatukana, monga:
- mapadi a carboxymethyl
- alirezatalischi
- chingamu cha xanthan
A zotsekemera - zomwe sizingakupatseni zibowo - monga kukoma, monga:
- sodium saccharin
- acesulfame K
A kununkhira wothandizira, monga nthungo, peppermint, anise, bubblegum, kapena sinamoni. Kukoma kwake kulibe shuga.
A wogwira ntchito kuthandiza mankhwala otsukira mkamwa kutulutsa ndi kusungunula zinthu zonunkhira. Zitsanzo ndi izi:
- sodium lauryl sulphate
- sodium N ‐ lauroyl sarcosinate
Fluoride, womwe ndi mchere wachilengedwe womwe umadziwika kuti umatha kulimbitsa enamel ndikutchinjiriza zibowo. Fluoride ikhoza kulembedwa ngati sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, kapena stannous fluoride.
Mtundu womwe uli pansi pa chubu sukukuwuzani mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zatchulidwazi ndi mankhwala otsukira mano, kapena ngati zimawoneka ngati "zachilengedwe" kapena "mankhwala."
Ngakhale chiphunzitso chazithunzi zamitundu chikadakhala chowona, sichingakhale chomveka. Chilichonse - kuphatikiza zosakaniza zachilengedwe - chimapangidwa ndi mankhwala, ndipo mawu oti "mankhwala" ndiosamveka kwenikweni kutanthauza chilichonse.
Ngati mukudandaula za zomwe zili mu mankhwala otsukira mano, werengani zosakaniza zosindikizidwa pa chubu. Ngati mukukaikira, sankhani mankhwala otsukira mano okhala ndi American Dental Association (ADA) Chisindikizo Chovomerezeka. Chisindikizo cha ADA chimatanthawuza kuti adayesedwa ndikuwonetseredwa kuti ndiwothandiza komanso othandiza kwa mano anu komanso thanzi lanu lonse.
Mitundu ya mankhwala otsukira mkamwa
Pamodzi ndi zosakaniza pamwambapa, mankhwala otsukira mano amaphatikizira zosakaniza zapadera pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Kuyera
Mankhwala otsukira mano amakhala ndi calcium peroxide kapena hydrogen peroxide yochotsera mabala ndi kuyeretsa.
Mano omverera
Mankhwala otsukira mano ophatikizira mano amaphatikizanso chida chodzisamalira, monga potaziyamu nitrate kapena strontium chloride. Ngati munamwapo mowa wofiirira kapena kumwa ayisikilimu ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri, mankhwala oterewa akhoza kukhala oyenera kwa inu.
Mankhwala otsukira mano a ana
Mankhwala otsukira mano a ana amakhala ndi fluoride wochepa kuposa mankhwala opangira mano akuluakulu chifukwa cha chiopsezo chololedwa mwangozi. Kuchulukitsa fluoride kumatha kuwononga enamel wa mano ndikupangitsa kuti mano a fluorosis.
Kulamulira tartar kapena zolengeza
Tartar ndi chikwangwani cholimba. Mankhwala otsukira kutsitsi opangira tartar atha kuphatikizira zinc citrate kapena triclosan. Mankhwala otsukira mano okhala ndi triclosan awonetsedwa pakuwunika kamodzi kuti muchepetse chipika, gingivitis, kutuluka magazi, komanso kuwola kwa mano poyerekeza ndi mankhwala otsukira mano omwe mulibe triclosan.
Kusuta
Mankhwala otsukira mano "omwe amasuta" ali ndi zopindika zolimba kuti achotse zipsera zomwe zimadza chifukwa chosuta.
Opanda fluoride
Ngakhale pali umboni wamphamvu wosonyeza kufunika kwa fluoride wathanzi pakamwa, ogula ena akusankha mankhwala otsukira mano opanda fluoride. Mtundu uwu wa mankhwala otsukira mano udzakuthandizani kutsuka mano, koma sungawateteze ku kuwonongeka poyerekeza ndi mankhwala otsukira mano omwe ali ndi fluoride.
Zachilengedwe
Makampani monga Tom's Maine amapanga mankhwala atsitsi achilengedwe komanso azitsamba, ambiri omwe amapewa fluoride ndi sodium lauryl sulfate. Zitha kukhala ndi soda, aloe, makala oyatsidwa, mafuta ofunikira, ndi zina zowonjezera. Malingaliro awo azaumoyo nthawi zambiri sanatsimikizidwe mwachipatala.
Muthanso kupeza mankhwala otsukira mano kuchokera kwa dokotala wanu wa mano kuti mukhale ndi mankhwala otsukira mano omwe ali ndi fluoride wambiri.
Tengera kwina
Chilichonse ndi mankhwala - ngakhale zosakaniza zachilengedwe. Mutha kunyalanyaza mtundu wa mitundu pansi pa chubu. Sizitanthauza chilichonse chokhudza mankhwala otsukira mano.
Mukamasankha mankhwala otsukira mano, yang'anani chidindo cha ADA chovomerezeka, chinthu chosagwiritsika ntchito, komanso kununkhira kwanu komwe mumakonda.
Mankhwala opangira mano okhala ndi fluoride ndiwo othandiza kwambiri popewa zotsekeka. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mano ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa.