Mlembi: Judy Howell
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 25 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zotsatira zoyipa za Tranexamic Acid Wokhuthika Kwambiri Kusamba - Thanzi
Zotsatira zoyipa za Tranexamic Acid Wokhuthika Kwambiri Kusamba - Thanzi

Zamkati

Tranexamic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutuluka magazi msambo. Ilipo ngati mankhwala omwe amadziwika ndi dzina loti Lysteda. Mutha kuzilandira ndi mankhwala okhaokha a dokotala.

Kutaya magazi nthawi yayitali kapena kwakanthawi kumatchedwa menorrhagia. Ku America, azimayi amakumana ndi menorrhagia chaka chilichonse.

Tranexamic acid nthawi zambiri imakhala njira yoyamba yothandizira nthawi zolemetsa.

Monga antifibrinolytic wothandizila, tranexamic acid imagwira ntchito poletsa kuwonongeka kwa fibrin, puloteni yayikulu m'magazi. Izi zimawongolera kapena kupewa kutaya magazi kwambiri pothandizira magazi.

Tranexamic acid imatengedwa ngati piritsi yamlomo. Imapezekanso ngati jakisoni, koma mawonekedwewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutaya magazi kwambiri chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena zoopsa.

Oral tranexamic acid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina monga nseru, kutsegula m'mimba, komanso mavuto am'mimba. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha kubweretsa anaphylaxis kapena mavuto amaso.

Dokotala wanu adzasankha ngati tranexamic acid ili yoyenera kwa inu.

Zotsatira zoyipa za tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Thupi lanu likazolowera mankhwala, zotsatirazi zimatha.


Zotsatira zofala kwambiri za tranexamic acid ndi monga:

  • nseru
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusapeza bwino
  • kusanza
  • kuzizira
  • malungo
  • kupweteka mutu (kupweteka)
  • kupweteka kwa msana kapena kulumikizana
  • kupweteka kwa minofu
  • kuuma minofu
  • zovuta kusuntha
  • yothamanga kapena mphuno yothinana

Kawirikawiri, zotsatirazi zazing'ono sizimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala.

Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi zotsatirazi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Amatha kufotokoza momwe angachepetse kapena kupewa zovuta zomwe zimafala.

Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zomwe sizili pamndandandawu.

Zotsatira zoyipa za tranexamic acid

Itanani kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zovuta zina. Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuwopseza moyo, itanani 911 nthawi yomweyo.

Zotsatira zoyipa ndizochepa, koma zimawopseza moyo.

Tranexamic acid imatha kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu, kuphatikiza anaphylaxis.

Zadzidzidzi zamankhwala

Anaphylaxis ndi vuto lachipatala. Zizindikiro za anaphylaxis ndi izi:


  • kuvuta kupuma
  • kupuma movutikira
  • kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
  • kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kulimba
  • zovuta kumeza
  • kuthamanga pamaso
  • kutupa pakamwa, zikope, kapena nkhope
  • kutupa kwa mikono kapena miyendo
  • zotupa pakhungu kapena ming'oma
  • kuyabwa
  • chizungulire
  • kukomoka

Tranexamic acid itha kubweretsanso zovuta zina, kuphatikizapo:

  • kusintha kwa masomphenya
  • kukhosomola
  • chisokonezo
  • nkhawa
  • khungu lotumbululuka
  • magazi osazolowereka
  • kuvulala kwachilendo
  • kutopa kwachilendo kapena kufooka
  • dzanzi m'manja

Ngati mukukhala ndi mavuto amaso mukamamwa tranexamic acid, mungafunike kukaonana ndi dokotala wamaso.

Zotsatira zoyipa za tranexamic acid

Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito tranexamic acid kwa nthawi yayitali sikuyambitsa zovuta zina.

Pakafukufuku wa 2011, azimayi 723 omwe ali ndi nthawi yolemetsa adatenga tranexamic acid mpaka msambo 27. Mankhwalawa adalekerera bwino akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.


Komabe, pakufunika kafukufuku wambiri kuti atsimikizire kutalika ndi kuchuluka kwa tranexamic acid.

Dokotala wanu akufotokozerani nthawi yayitali yomwe muyenera kumwa. Izi zidzakhala zosiyana kwa munthu aliyense, choncho nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu.

Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala a Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Ngati mukumwa kale mankhwala ena, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu.

Nthawi zambiri, sikoyenera kutenga tranexamic acid ndi izi:

  • Kulera kwa mahomoni. Izi zimaphatikizapo chigamba, makina opangira m'mimba, ndi mphete ya kumaliseche, komanso mapiritsi olera. Kutenga tranexamic acid ndikuphatikiza njira yolerera ya mahomoni kumathanso kuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi magazi, kugundana, kapena matenda amtima, makamaka ngati mumasuta.
  • Anti-inhibitor coagulant zovuta. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa ndikupewa kutaya magazi kwambiri.
  • Chlorpromazine. Chlorpromazine ndi mankhwala oletsa ma psychotic. Sizinaperekedwe kawirikawiri, choncho uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa.
  • Tretinoin. Mankhwalawa ndi retinoid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'magazi ya promyelocytic, mtundu wa khansa. Kugwiritsa ntchito tranexamic acid ndi tretinoin kumatha kuyambitsa kukhetsa magazi.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yoletsa kubereka, a dokotala sangakupatseni tranexamic acid.

Nthawi zina, mungafunike kumwa tranexamic acid ndi mankhwala ena omwe ali pamndandandawu.

Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu akhoza kusintha mlingo wanu kapena kupereka malangizo apadera.

Funsani dokotala musanamwe mankhwala alionse amene mwalembedwayo kapena osalembedwa. Izi zimaphatikizaponso mankhwala owerengetsa ngati mavitamini kapena zowonjezera zitsamba.

Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zolemetsa

Tranexamic acid si aliyense. Ngati asiye kugwira ntchito kapena sakuchepetsa kutaya magazi msanga mkati mwazigawo ziwiri, dokotala wanu atha kupereka mankhwala ena kwa nthawi zolemetsa.

Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati zovuta zake ndizovuta kuzisamalira. Mankhwala ena ndi awa:

  • NSAIDs. Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil) ndi naproxen sodium (Aleve) amapezeka popanda mankhwala. Ma NSAID amatha kuchepetsa magazi akamasamba ndi zopweteka zopweteka.
  • Njira zolera zapakamwa. Ngati mumakhala ndi nthawi yovuta kapena yolemetsa, dokotala akhoza kukulangizani za kulera pakamwa. Mankhwalawa amaperekanso njira zolerera.
  • Mankhwala apakamwa. Thandizo la mahomoni limaphatikizapo mankhwala okhala ndi progesterone kapena estrogen. Amatha kuchepa magazi nthawi yayitali pokonza kusamvana kwa mahomoni.
  • Hormonal IUD. Chida cha intrauterine (IUD) chimatulutsa levonorgestrel, mahomoni omwe amalimbitsa chiberekero cha chiberekero. Izi zimachepetsa kutaya magazi kwambiri komanso kukokana panthawi yosamba.
  • Mpweya wa Desmopressin nasal. Ngati muli ndi vuto lakutuluka magazi, ngati hemophilia wofatsa kapena matenda a von Willebrand, mutha kupatsidwa desmopressin nasal spray. Izi zimapewa kutuluka magazi pothandiza magazi kuundana.

Njira yabwino kwambiri imadalira thanzi lanu lonse, mbiri yazachipatala, komanso zaka.

Kutenga

Tranexamic acid ndi mtundu wa Lysteda, womwe umadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala kwa nthawi yolemetsa. Amachepetsa kutaya magazi kwambiri msambo pothandiza magazi kuundana.

Zotsatira zoyipa zimaphatikizapo kunyoza, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi kupweteka m'mimba. Zotsatira zazing'ono izi zimatha kutayika thupi lanu likayamba kuzolowera mankhwala.

Nthawi zambiri, tranexamic acid imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina monga anaphylaxis kapena mavuto amaso. Pezani chithandizo chamankhwala ngati mukuvutika kupuma, kutupa, kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya. Zotsatira zoyipazi zimawopseza moyo.

Ngati tranexamic acid sikukuthandizani, kapena ngati zotsatirapo zake ndizovutitsa, dokotala wanu atha kupereka lingaliro la mankhwala ena nthawi yayitali. Izi zitha kuphatikizira ma NSAID, mahomoni a IUD, njira zakulera zam'kamwa, kapena mankhwala am'thupi am'kamwa.

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