Kodi chithandizo cha trigeminal neuralgia chimakhala bwanji?

Zamkati

• 1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala
• 2. Physiotherapy magawo
• 3. Opaleshoni
• 4. Zosankha zachilengedwe
• Momwe mungazindikire zizindikirozo

Trigeminal neuralgia ndi vuto lamanjenje lomwe limadziwika ndi kusokonekera kwa mitsempha ya trigeminal, yomwe ndi mitsempha yomwe imatumiza zidziwitso zachinsinsi kuchokera kumaso kupita kuubongo, kuphatikiza pakuwongolera minofu yotafuna. Chifukwa chake, matendawa amadziwika ndi ululu wopweteka kwambiri, nthawi zambiri mwadzidzidzi, pamaso, m'maso, pamphuno kapena nsagwada.

Chithandizo chikuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi katswiri wa zamagulu malinga ndi mbiri ya munthu aliyense komanso kukula kwa zizindikilo zake, koma nthawi zambiri zimayambika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ndipo, nthawi zina, pangafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni, makamaka ngati pali palibe kusintha kwa zizindikilo. Kumvetsetsa bwino kuti trigeminal neuralgia ndi chiyani, chifukwa chiyani zimachitika komanso zomwe zizindikiro zake zimakhala.

Njira zazikulu zothandizira ndi monga:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala nthawi zambiri ndiko mtundu woyamba wa chithandizo wothandizidwa ndi neurologist, ndipo mankhwala ena atha kukhala:

• Kupweteka kumachepetsa, monga Paracetamol kapena Dipyrone;
• Ma anticonvulsants, monga Carbamazepine, Gabapentin kapena Lamotrigine;
• Opumitsa minofu, monga Baclofen;
• Mankhwala opatsirana pogonana, monga Amitriptyline kapena Nortriptyline.

Trigeminal neuralgia ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri ndipo amafanana ndi kugundidwa kwamagetsi kumaso, ndipo mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri amachitidwa kuti athetse kukwiya kwa mitsempha ndikuchepetsa zizindikilo.

2. Physiotherapy magawo

Kuchiza kwa physiotherapeutic wa trigeminal neuralgia kumatha kuchitidwa kudzera pamagetsi, momwe ma magetsi ang'onoang'ono amatulutsidwa pankhope kuti athetse kukhudzidwa kwamitsempha ndikuchepetsa ululu.

3. Opaleshoni

Chithandizo cha opareshoni cha trigeminal neuralgia chimachitika pamene chithandizo ndi mankhwala sichikuwonetsa zotsatira kapena kupweteka kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, chithandizo cha opaleshoni chitha kuchitidwa m'njira zitatu:

• Kubayira mowa, wotchedwa glycerol, pamitengo ya mitsempha ya trigeminal kumaso kutsekereza kugwira ntchito kwa mitsempha;
• Kutentha jekeseni ndi radiofrequency, yomwe imawotcha mitsempha ya trigeminal, yoyambitsa analgesia kumaso;
• Kuchita opaleshoni yotupakapena vase zomwe zimayambitsa kupanikizika pamitsempha yama trigeminal.

Njira inanso ndi buluni yochizira trigeminal neuralgia, yomwe imakokedwa kwa mphindi pafupifupi 1 pamizu ya mitsempha, kusokoneza kuyenderera kwa magazi ndikupangitsa kuti mitsempha iwonongeke.

4. Zosankha zachilengedwe

Nthawi zina, trigeminal neuralgia amathanso kutonthozedwa ndi njira zingapo zosavuta, monga kuyika thaulo loviikidwa m'madzi otentha ndi mchere kumbuyo kwa khosi, kuti muchepetse kutupa kwa mitsempha.

Njira ina yothandizira kunyumba ya trigeminal neuralgia ndikugwiritsa ntchito tsabola wa cayenne wothira mafuta kapena zonona kumaso, popanda mafuta onunkhira, mdera lomwe lakhudzidwa. Dziwani njira ina yothandizira kunyumba kwa neuralgia.

Momwe mungazindikire zizindikirozo

Zizindikiro za trigeminal neuralgia zimayambitsidwa ndi mayendedwe aliwonse omwe amalimbikitsa kupsinjika kwa mitsempha, monga kutsuka mano kapena kutafuna. Zizindikirozi zimakhudzana ndi komwe mitsempha idapanikizika, makamaka:

• Kupweteka kwa milomo, m'kamwa, masaya, chibwano ndi kutafuna movutikira;
• Kupweteka m'maso ndi pamphumi;
• Kutentha kwa njira ya mitsempha;
• Kuyesa m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Kupwetekako kumakhala kwadzidzidzi, kumatha pakati pa masekondi ndi maola, kumawoneka ngati kudabwitsa, komanso kwakukulu, ndipo kumatha kukhala m'dera limodzi lokha kapena kufalikira pankhope. Zowawa zikamachitika kangapo patsiku, zimatha kukhala zovuta kwa munthuyo, kulangizidwa kuti akafufuze kwa katswiri wa zamitsempha.

Trigeminal neuralgia imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kumenyedwa kumutu kapena kumaso, kuchepa kwa magazi m'derali, opaleshoni kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mwachitsanzo. Matendawa amapangidwa ndi katswiri wamaubongo kudzera pakuwunika kwa zomwe munthu wafotokozazo, koma mayesero owonjezera, monga kujambula kwa maginito, mwachitsanzo, amathanso kuwonetsedwa kuti awone ngati pali vuto lina lalikulu lomwe limayambitsa trigeminal neuralgia, monga monga chotupa, mwachitsanzo.