Kodi cytomegalovirus imathandizidwa bwanji mukakhala ndi pakati

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere matenda ali ndi pakati

Chithandizo cha cytomegalovirus panthawi yoyembekezera chiyenera kuchitidwa motsogozedwa ndi dokotala wazachipatala, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus kapena jakisoni wa immunoglobulin kumawonetsedwa. Komabe, palibe mgwirizano pakati pa chithandizo cha cytomegalovirus ali ndi pakati, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kutsatira chitsogozo cha azamba omwe amapita ndi pakati.

Zizindikiro monga kutentha thupi, kupweteka kwa minofu, kutupa komanso kumva kuwawa m'khwapa nthawi zambiri sizipezeka, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mayi wapakati ayesedwe magazi, omwe amaphatikizidwa pakuyezetsa nthawi zonse asanabadwe, kuti aone ngati ali ndi kachilombo kapena ayi.

Matenda a cytomegalovirus omwe ali ndi pakati amatha kupatsira mwana ndi nsengwa komanso panthawi yobereka, makamaka ngati mayi wapakati ali ndi kachilombo koyamba ali ndi pakati, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta monga kubereka msanga, kugontha, kusokonezeka kwa mwana kapena matenda kuchepa mphamvu. Zikatere, woberekera angasonyeze kuti mayi wapakati ali ndi ma ultrasound ndi amniocentesis kuti awone ngati mwanayo ali ndi kachilomboka. Onani momwe cytomegalovirus imakhudzira mimba ndi khanda.

Pakusamalira asanabadwe, ndizotheka kudziwa ngati mwana yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka ali kale ndi vuto m'mimba mwa mayi, monga kukula kwa chiwindi ndi ndulu, microcephaly, kusintha kwamanjenje kapena mavuto amubongo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha cytomegalovirus woyembekezera chimachepetsa zizindikiro ndikuchepetsa vuto la kachilomboka m'magazi a mayi wapakati, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus, monga Acyclovir kapena Valacyclovir, kapena majakisoni a immunoglobulin omwe amalimbikitsidwa. Kuyambira pomaliza kulandira chithandizo chovomerezeka ndi azamba, ndizotheka kupewa kuipitsidwa kwa mwanayo.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale mankhwalawa atakhazikitsidwa kale, ndikofunikira kuti mayiyo aziperekezedwa ndi azamba pafupipafupi kuti akawone thanzi lawo komanso momwe mwanayo alili.

Ndikofunika kuti matenda omwe ali ndi cytomegalovirus azindikiridwe mwachangu, chifukwa apo ayi, pakhoza kukhala kubadwa msanga kapena kungayambitse zovuta za mwana, monga kugontha, kufooka kwamaganizidwe kapena khunyu. Dziwani zambiri za cytomegalovirus.

Momwe mungapewere matenda ali ndi pakati

Matenda a Cytomegalovirus ali ndi pakati amatha kupewedwa kudzera mumikhalidwe ina monga:

• Gwiritsani kondomu pogonana;
• Pewani kugonana m'kamwa;
• Pewani kugawana zinthu ndi ana ena;
• Pewani kumpsompsona ana aang'ono pakamwa kapena patsaya;
• Nthawi zonse sungani manja anu oyera, makamaka mukasintha thewera la mwana.

Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kupewa kutenga kachilomboka. Nthawi zambiri mayi amakumana ndi kachilomboko asanatenge mimba, koma chitetezo cha mthupi chimayankha mwanjira yabwino, ndiye kuti, chimalimbikitsa kupanga ma antibodies, kumenya matenda a kachilomboka ndikulola mayiyo kulandira katemera. Mvetsetsani momwe chitetezo chamthupi chimagwirira ntchito.