Mlembi: Louise Ward
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 8 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Memory ndi chiyani, ndipo chimagwira ntchito bwanji? - Thanzi
Kodi Memory ndi chiyani, ndipo chimagwira ntchito bwanji? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Kutanthauzira kukumbukira kwa Echoic

Kukumbukira kwa Echoic, kapena kukumbukira kwamakutu, ndi mtundu wokumbukira womwe umasunga zidziwitso (mawu).

Ndi kagulu kakang'ono ka kukumbukira anthu, komwe kumatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu akulu:

  • Kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali kumasunga zochitika, zowona, komanso luso. Itha kukhala kwa maola mpaka makumi.
  • Kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa kumasunga zomwe mwalandira posachedwa. Zimatenga masekondi ochepa mpaka 1 miniti.
  • Kukumbukira kwaumunthu, komwe kumatchedwanso cholembera chazomwe chimagwira, chimasunga chidziwitso kuchokera ku mphamvu. Itha kugawanidwanso m'magulu atatu:
    • Kukumbukira kwazithunzi, kapena kukumbukira kwamalingaliro, kumayang'anira zowonera.
    • Kukumbukira kwa Haptic kumasunga chidziwitso kuchokera pakukhudza kwanu.
    • Kukumbukira za Echoic kumasunga zidziwitso zanu pakumva kwanu.

Cholinga cha kukumbukira kukumbukira ndikusunga zidziwitso monga momwe ubongo umathandizira mawu. Imakhalanso ndi mawu azomvera, zomwe zimapangitsa tanthauzo kumvekere.


Tiyeni tiwone momwe kukumbukira kwamawu kumagwirira ntchito komanso kutalika kwake, komanso zitsanzo zenizeni.

Momwe kukumbukira kwamalingaliro kumagwirira ntchito

Mukamva china chake, mitsempha yanu yamakutu imatumiza mawuwo kuubongo wanu. Imachita izi potumiza zikwangwani zamagetsi. Pakadali pano, mawuwo ndi "yaiwisi" komanso zidziwitso zosasinthidwa.

Kukumbukira za Echoic kumachitika chidziwitsochi chikalandiridwa ndikusungidwa ndi ubongo. Makamaka, amasungidwa mu preortitory cortex (PAC), yomwe imapezeka m'magawo onse awiri aubongo.

Izi zimasungidwa mu PAC moyang'anizana ndi khutu lomwe lidamva mawuwo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumva mawu khutu lanu lakumanja, PAC yakumanzere imakumbukira. Koma ngati mumva mawu m'makutu onse awiri, PAC yakumanzere ndi kumanja idzasunga uthengawo.

Pambuyo pa masekondi angapo, kukumbukira kwamawu kumasunthira kukumbukira kwanu kwakanthawi. Apa ndipamene ubongo wanu umasinthira chidziwitso ndikupatsanso tanthauzo kumvekedwe.

Zitsanzo zokumbukira za Echoic

Njira yokumbukira mwatsatanetsatane imangodziwikira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zambiri zamawu zimalowa m'makumbukidwe anu ngakhale simumayesetsa dala kumvetsera.


M'malo mwake, malingaliro anu amakhala akupanga zokumbukira zomwezo. Nazi zitsanzo zochepa za tsiku ndi tsiku:

Kuyankhula ndi munthu wina

Chilankhulo ndi chitsanzo chofala. Munthu wina akamayankhula, kukumbukira kwanu kumangosunga silabo iliyonse. Ubongo wanu umazindikira mawu polumikiza silabo iliyonse ndi yapita.

Liwu lirilonse limasungidwanso kukumbukira, lomwe limalola ubongo wanu kumvetsetsa sentensi yonse.

Kumvetsera nyimbo

Ubongo wanu umagwiritsa ntchito mawu okumbukira mukamamvera nyimbo. Imakumbukira mwachidule cholembedwa cham'mbuyomu ndikuchilumikiza ndi chotsatira. Zotsatira zake, ubongo wanu umazindikira zolemba ngati nyimbo.

Kufunsa wina kuti abwereze

Munthu wina akakulankhulani mukakhala otanganidwa, mwina simungamve zonse zomwe akunena. Akabwereza zomwe adanena, zimveka ngati zodziwika bwino chifukwa kukumbukira kwanu komweko kunawamva koyamba.

Kutalika kwa kukumbukira kwa Echoic

Chikumbutso cha Echoic ndi chachifupi kwambiri. Malinga ndi "Handbook of Neurologic Music Therapy," imangokhala masekondi 2 mpaka 4.


Kutalika kwakanthawi kukutanthauza kuti ubongo wanu umatha kukumbukira zambiri tsiku lonse.

Zinthu zokumbukira zamatsenga

Anthu onse ali ndi malingaliro ofanana. Komabe, zinthu zingapo zimatha kutengera momwe munthu amakumbukira bwino.

Zomwe zingachitike ndi monga:

  • zaka
  • matenda amitsempha, monga matenda a Alzheimer's
  • Matenda amisala, monga schizophrenia
  • kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala
  • kutaya kumva kapena kuwonongeka
  • mavuto azilankhulo

Zimatengera mawonekedwe amawu, kuphatikiza:

  • kutalika
  • mafupipafupi
  • mphamvu
  • voliyumu
  • chilankhulo (ndi mawu oyankhulidwa)

Chikumbutso chazithunzi komanso chomveka

Kukumbukira kwazithunzi, kapena kukumbukira kwamawonekedwe, kumakhala ndi zowonera. Ndi mtundu wokumbukira kwamalingaliro, monga kukumbukira kwamawu.

Koma kukumbukira kwazithunzi ndizofupikitsa. Zimakhala zosakwana theka lachiwiri.

Izi ndichifukwa choti zithunzi ndi mawu zimasinthidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Popeza zambiri zowoneka sizimasowa nthawi yomweyo, mutha kuwona chithunzi mobwerezabwereza. Kuphatikiza apo, mukayang'ana china chake, mutha kusanthula zithunzi zonse pamodzi.

Kukumbukira kwa Echoic ndikutalikirapo, komwe kumathandiza chifukwa mafunde amawu amakhala osazindikira nthawi. Sangathe kuwunikidwa pokhapokha phokoso lenileni likabwerezedwa.

Komanso phokoso limasinthidwa ndimitundu yazidziwitso. Chidutswa chilichonse chimapereka tanthauzo kuzomwe zidachitika kale, zomwe zimapereka tanthauzo kumvekedwe.

Zotsatira zake, ubongo umafunikira nthawi yochulukirapo kuti usunge zonena.

Kupeza chithandizo chokumbukira

Tonsefe timaiwala zinthu nthawi zina. Zimakhalanso zachilendo kukumbukira zina tikamakalamba.

Koma ngati mukukhala ndi zovuta zokumbukira, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Funani chithandizo chamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto lokumbukira zinthu, monga:

  • kusochera m'malo odziwika
  • kuyiwala momwe munganene mawu wamba
  • kufunsa mafunso mobwerezabwereza
  • kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti muchite ntchito zodziwika bwino
  • kuyiwala mayina a abwenzi komanso abale

Kutengera ndi zovuta zanu, dokotala atha kukutumizirani kwa katswiri, monga wama psychologist kapena neurologist.

Tengera kwina

Mukamva mawu, zidziwitso zimalowa mu kukumbukira kwanu. Imatenga masekondi 2 mpaka 4 ubongo wanu usanamalize kumveka. Ngakhale kukumbukira kwamafupikitsidwe ndi kochepa kwambiri, kumathandizira kusunga zambiri muubongo wanu ngakhale phokoso litatha.

Ngakhale tonsefe timatha kukumbukira, zinthu monga zaka ndi matenda amitsempha zimatha kukhudza momwe mumakumbukirira mawu. Zimakhalanso zachilendo kukumbukira kumachepa ndi zaka.

Koma ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu okumbukira, ndi bwino kupita kuchipatala.

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