Chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi A

Zamkati

• Kodi chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi a A.
• Zizindikiro zakusintha kapena kukulira
• Momwe mungapewere kufalitsa

Chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi cha A chimachitika kuti muchepetse zizindikilo ndikuthandizira kuti thupi lipezenso msanga, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, malungo ndi mseru kungasonyezedwe ndi adotolo, kuphatikiza kupumula kosalekeza komanso kuthirira madzi.

Hepatitis A ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kachilombo ka hepatitis A, HAV, yomwe njira yake yayikulu ndikudyetsa madzi ndi chakudya chodetsedwa ndimatendawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizindikilo monga kutopa, nseru, kupweteka kwa thupi ndi malungo ochepa imatha pafupifupi masiku 10. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zizindikilo za hepatitis A.

Kodi chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi a A.

Hepatitis A ndi matenda odziletsa, ndiye kuti thupi lokha limatha kuthana ndi kachilombo mwachilengedwe, ndipo zizindikirazo zimazimiririka patatha masiku khumi ndikumachira pafupifupi miyezi iwiri. Ngakhale zili choncho, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo akafunse dokotala kapena matenda opatsirana ngati atapereka zizindikilo kapena zizindikilo zomwe zikuwonetsa matenda a chiwindi a A kuti ateteze kachilomboka kuti kasayambitse kutupa pachiwindi.

Nthawi zambiri adotolo amawonetsa mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuthetsa zizindikilozo, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha ululu, ma anti-inflammatories ndi mankhwala a matenda oyenda atha kulimbikitsidwa, komabe ndikofunikira kuti chithandizocho chizitsatiridwa molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala kuti apewe kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo chiwindi. Kuphatikiza apo, malingaliro ena amapangidwa omwe akuyenera kutsatiridwa ndi munthuyo kuti athandize kuchira kwa munthuyo, zazikuluzikulu ndizo:

• Kupumula: kupumitsa thupi ndikofunikira kuti likhale ndi mphamvu kuti likhalenso bwino;
• Imwani madzi osachepera 2L patsiku: kumwa madzi ambiri ndibwino kuti madzi azizizira kwambiri ndikuloleza ziwalo za thupi kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino, komanso kupititsa patsogolo kuyenda kwa magazi ndikuthandizira kutulutsa poizoni woyipa;
• Idyani pang'ono ndi maola atatu aliwonse: Imalepheretsa kusanza ndi kusanza, ndikuthandizira kuyamwa kwa chakudya ndi thupi;
• Pewani zakudya zolimba: zakudya monga nyama zamafuta, zakudya zokazinga ndi soseji ziyenera kupewedwa kuti zithandizire kugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi. Ndibwino kuti panthawi ya hepatitis A munthu azidya zakudya zopepuka komanso kugaya chakudya mosavuta. Dziwani momwe mungadye nthawi ya hepatitis A;
• Osamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa: Izi ndichifukwa choti zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimatha kukulitsa kutupa kwa chiwindi, kukulitsa zizindikilo za hepatitis ndikupangitsa kuchira kukhala kovuta;
• Musamwe mankhwala ena: ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala okhawo omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala, kuti musadzaze chiwindi chomwe chawonongeka kale, monga paracetamol, mwachitsanzo.

Onani vidiyo yotsatirayi maupangiri ena pazomwe mungadye mukamachiza matenda a chiwindi:

Zizindikiro zakusintha kapena kukulira

Zizindikiro zakusintha kwa chiwindi cha hepatitis A nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pakadutsa masiku 10 kuyambira pomwe zizindikiro zimayamba, ndikuchepa kwa malungo, kutopa, nseru komanso khungu lachikaso ndi maso. Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, monga matenda a khansa kapena okalamba ofooka, zizindikilozo zimatha kukhala zazikulu ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti zisinthe. Mulimonso, ndizofala kwambiri kukhala ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, omwe ndi chiwindi cha chiwindi.

Ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, pamakhala milandu yomwe anthu amatha kukulira, kuwonetsa zizindikiro monga kusanza kosalekeza, kutentha thupi kuposa 39ºC, kugona kapena kupweteka kwam'mimba, mwachitsanzo. Poterepa, amafunika kufunsidwa mwachangu.

Momwe mungapewere kufalitsa

Ngakhale zizindikiro za matenda otupa chiwindi a A zimazimiririka pakadutsa masiku 10, kuchira kumachitika pakangotha ​​miyezi iwiri ndipo nthawi imeneyo munthu amatha kupatsira anthu ena kachilomboka. Chifukwa chake, kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa HAV kwa ena, ndikofunikira kuti munthu amene ali ndi matenda a chiwindi a A asambe m'manja, makamaka atapita kubafa. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisambe bafa ndi sodium hypochlorite kapena bleach, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi ndizotheka kupewa ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malo omwewo kuti asadetsedwe.

Onani momwe mungapewere ndi kupewa matenda a chiwindi a A.