Mlembi: Eugene Taylor
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 10 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kutenthedwa - Thanzi
Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kutenthedwa - Thanzi

Zamkati

Kodi kunjenjemera ndi chiyani?

Kugwedezeka ndikutuluka kwadzidzidzi komanso kosalamulirika kwa gawo limodzi kapena gawo limodzi la thupi lanu. Kugwedeza kumatha kuchitika mbali iliyonse ya thupi komanso nthawi iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsatira za vuto lomwe lili muubongo wanu lomwe limayendetsa kusuntha kwa minofu.

Ziphuphu sizikhala zovuta nthawi zonse, koma nthawi zina, zimatha kuwonetsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu. Kunjenjemera kambiri sikungathe kuchiritsidwa mosavuta, koma nthawi zambiri kumangopita paokha.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti kutuluka kwa minofu, kupindika kwa minofu, ndi kunjenjemera sizofanana. Kuphipha kwa minyewa ndikumangika mwamphamvu kwa minofu. Kupindika kwa minofu ndikoyenda kosalamulirika kwa kachigawo kakang'ono kathupi kakang'ono. Kupindika uku kumatha kuwoneka pansi pa khungu.

Mitundu ya kunjenjemera

Zivomezi zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: kupumula ndikuchitapo kanthu.

Kupuma kunjenjemera kumachitika mukakhala pansi kapena mutagona. Mukayamba kuyendayenda, mudzawona kuti kunjako kukupita. Kutetemera kopumula nthawi zambiri kumakhudza manja kapena zala zokha.


Kutetemera kwa ntchito kumachitika pakuyenda kwa gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa. Kutetemera kwa ntchito kumagawidwanso m'magulu ang'onoang'ono:

  • Kugwedezeka kwachidziwitso kumachitika poyenda molunjika, monga kukhudza chala chanu pamphuno.
  • Kugwedezeka kwapambuyo kumachitika mukakhala molimbana ndi mphamvu yokoka, monga kutambasula mkono wanu kapena mwendo.
  • Zivomezi zokhudzana ndi ntchito zimachitika panthawi inayake, monga kulemba.
  • Kutetemera kwamagetsi kumachitika pakuyenda kwa gawo la thupi, monga kusunthira dzanja lanu mmwamba ndi pansi.
  • Kutetemera kwa Isometric kumachitika panthawi yovulala mwakufuna kwa minofu popanda kusunthika kwina kwa minofu.

Magulu a kunjenjemera

Kuphatikiza pa kutayipa, kunjenjemera kumayanjananso ndi mawonekedwe ndi chifukwa.

Kutetemera kofunikira

Kutetemera kofunikira ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wamatenda osuntha.

Kutetemera kofunikira nthawi zambiri kumakhala kutetemera kwapambuyo kapena kwacholinga. Kugwedeza kofunikira kumatha kukhala kofatsa osapitilira patsogolo, kapena kumangopita pang'onopang'ono. Ngati kunjenjemera kofunika kukupita, nthawi zambiri kumayambira mbali imodzi kenako kumakhudza mbali zonse m'zaka zochepa.


Kutetemera kofunikira sikunaganizidwe kuti kumakhudzana ndi njira zilizonse zamatenda. Komabe, kafukufuku waposachedwa wawalumikiza ndi kuchepa pang'ono mu cerebellum, yomwe ndi gawo laubongo lomwe limayang'anira kuyenda kwamagalimoto.

Nthawi zina kunjenjemera kofunikira kumalumikizidwa ndi:

  • zovuta kuyenda pang'ono
  • chilema chakumva
  • chizolowezi chothamanga m'mabanja

Kutentha kwa Parkinsonia

Kugwedezeka kwa Parkinsonia nthawi zambiri kumakhala kupuma komwe kumakhala chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda a Parkinson.

Zimayambitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zaubongo zomwe zimawongolera kuyenda. Koyambitsako kaŵirikaŵiri kumakhala kwa zaka 60. Amayamba ndi chiwalo chimodzi kapena mbali imodzi ya thupi kenako kupita mbali inayo.

Kugwedezeka kwamphamvu

Kugwedezeka kwamphamvu kumachitika mosasintha. Kupumula kwathunthu kumatha kuthetsa kunjenjemera uku. Kugwedeza uku kumachitika mwa anthu omwe ali ndi dystonia.

Dystonia ndi vuto loyenda lomwe limadziwika ndi kutsekeka kwaminyewa mwamphamvu. Mitsempha ya minyewa imapangitsa kupindika komanso kubwereza bwereza kapena kusakhazikika, monga kupindika khosi. Izi zimatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse.


Kugwedezeka kwa cerebellar

Cerebellum ndi gawo la hindbrain yomwe imayendetsa kayendetsedwe kake ndi kulingalira. Kutenthedwa kwa Acerebellar ndi mtundu wa kunjenjemera kwachangu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zotupa kapena kuwonongeka kwa cerebellum kuchokera:

  • sitiroko
  • chotupa
  • matenda, monga multiple sclerosis

Zitha kukhalanso chifukwa chakumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kapena kumwa kwambiri mankhwala enaake.

Ngati muli ndi chizolowezi chomwa mowa mwauchidakwa kapena mukuvutika kuyang'anira mankhwala, lankhulani ndi akatswiri azaumoyo. Amatha kukuthandizani kuti mupange dongosolo lamankhwala lomwe lingakuthandizeni kwambiri. Angathenso kukugwirizanitsani ndi zina zothandizira kuti zikuthandizeni kuthana ndi vuto lanu.

Kugwedezeka kwamaganizidwe

Kugwedezeka kwamtundu wa Apsychogenic kumatha kubweretsa mtundu uliwonse wa kunjenjemera. Amadziwika ndi:

  • kuyambika kwadzidzidzi ndikukhululukidwa
  • kusintha kwa kunjenjemera kwanu ndi gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa
  • kuchepa kwambiri kwa ntchito mukasokonezedwa

Odwala omwe amanjenjemera ndi psychogenic nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la kutembenuka, matenda amisala omwe amabweretsa zidziwitso zakuthupi, kapena matenda ena amisala.

Kugwedeza kwa Orthostatic

Kugwedezeka kwa orthostatic nthawi zambiri kumachitika m'miyendo. Uku ndikumangirira mwachangu, mwachangu komwe kumachitika mukangoyima.

Kugwedezeka uku nthawi zambiri kumawoneka ngati kusakhazikika. Palibe zizindikilo zina zamankhwala. Kusakhazikika kumayima mukamachita izi:

  • khalani
  • amachotsedwa
  • yambani kuyenda

Kugwedezeka kwa thupi

Kugwedezeka kwa thupi nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha:

  • mankhwala ena
  • kusiya mowa
  • matenda, monga hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika magazi), kusalinganika kwa electrolyte, kapena chithokomiro chambiri

Kugwedezeka kwa thupi nthawi zambiri kumatha ngati muthetsa chifukwa.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa kunjenjemera?

Zivomezi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

  • mankhwala akuchipatala
  • matenda
  • kuvulala
  • tiyi kapena khofi

Zomwe zimayambitsa kunjenjemera ndi izi:

  • kutopa kwa minofu
  • kumeza caffeine wambiri
  • nkhawa
  • kukalamba
  • shuga wochepa wamagazi

Matenda omwe angayambitse kunjenjemera ndi awa:

  • sitiroko
  • zoopsa kuvulala kwaubongo
  • Matenda a Parkinson, omwe ndi matenda obwera chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ma cell aubongo omwe amatulutsa dopamine
  • multiple sclerosis, yomwe ndi momwe chitetezo chamthupi chanu chimagonjetsera ubongo wanu ndi msana
  • uchidakwa
  • hyperthyroidism, womwe ndi thupi lomwe thupi lanu limapanga mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro

Kodi kunjenjemera kumapezeka bwanji?

Nthawi zina, kunjenjemera kumaonedwa ngati kwabwinobwino. Mukakhala ndi nkhawa zambiri kapena mukukhala ndi nkhawa kapena mantha, kunjenjemera kumatha kuchitika. Kumverera kutatha, kunjenjemera kumatha. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimakhala gawo la zovuta zamankhwala zomwe zimakhudza ubongo, dongosolo lamanjenje, kapena minofu.

Muyenera kukawona dokotala wanu mukayamba kunjenjemera kosadziwika.

Mukayezetsa thupi, dokotala wanu adzawona dera lomwe lakhudzidwa. Ziphuphu zimawoneka pakuwunika. Komabe, chifukwa cha kunjenjemera sikungadziwike mpaka dokotala atayesa.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti mulembe kapena kugwira chinthu kuti muwone kukula kwa kunjenjemera kwanu. Dokotala wanu amathanso kusonkhanitsa magazi ndi mkodzo kuti aone ngati ali ndi matenda a chithokomiro kapena matenda ena.

Dokotala atha kuyitanitsa mayeso amitsempha. Mayesowa awunika momwe dongosolo lanu lamanjenje limagwirira ntchito. Idzayesa yanu:

  • kusintha kwa tendon
  • mgwirizano
  • kaimidwe
  • mphamvu ya minofu
  • kamvekedwe kanyama
  • kutha kumva kukhudza

Pakati pa mayeso, mungafunikire:

  • gwira chala chako pamphuno
  • kujambula mwauzimu
  • gwirani ntchito zina kapena zolimbitsa thupi

Dokotala wanu amathanso kuyitanitsa electromyogram, kapena EMG. Kuyesaku kumayeserera zochitika zosafunikira za minofu ndi kuyankha kwa minofu kukondoweza kwa mitsempha.

Kodi kunjenjemera kumachitidwa bwanji?

Ngati mutalandira chithandizo cha zomwe zimayambitsa kunjenjemera, mankhwalawo akhoza kukhala okwanira kuchiza. Mankhwala amanjenjemera ndi awa:

Mankhwala

Pali mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti athetse kugwedezeka komweko. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwalawa. Mankhwala atha kuphatikizira:

  • Beta-blockers amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena matenda amtima. Komabe, awonetsedwa kuti achepetsa kunjenjemera kwa anthu ena.
  • Tranquilizers, monga alprazolam (Xanax), atha kuthetsa kunjenjemera komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi nkhawa.
  • Mankhwala oletsa kulanda nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe sangatenge beta-blockers kapena omwe amanjenjemera omwe samathandizidwa ndi beta-blockers.

Botox jakisoni

Majekeseni a Botox amathanso kuchepetsa kunjenjemera. Majakisoni awa amankhwala amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe amanjenjemera omwe amakhudza nkhope ndi mutu.

Thandizo lakuthupi

Thandizo lakuthupi lingathandize kulimbitsa minofu yanu ndikuthandizira kulumikizana kwanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito zolemera m'manja ndi zida zosinthira zinthu, monga ziwiya zolemera, zithandizanso kuthetsa kunjenjemera.

Opaleshoni yolimbikitsa ubongo

Kuchita opaleshoni yolimbikitsa ubongo kungakhale njira yokhayo kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zivomerezi zofooketsa. Pochita izi, dokotalayo amalowetsa gawo lamagetsi muubongo womwe umayambitsa zivomerezizo.

Kafukufukuyu akakhala kuti alipo, waya umadyetsa kuchokera mu kafukufukuyu m'chifuwa, pansi pa khungu lanu. Dokotalayo amaika kachipangizo kakang'ono m'chifuwa mwako ndipo amakumata ndi waya uja. Chipangizochi chimatumiza zingwe ku kafukufuku kuti aletse ubongo kutulutsa kunjenjemera.

Analimbikitsa

Kuzindikira kukhumudwa kwa achinyamata

Kuzindikira kukhumudwa kwa achinyamata

M'modzi mwa achinyamata a anu amakhala ndi vuto lokhumudwa nthawi ina. Mwana wanu akhoza kukhala wokhumudwa ngati akumva wachi oni, wabuluu, wo a angalala, kapena wot ika. Matenda okhumudwa ndi vu...
Nepafenac Ophthalmic

Nepafenac Ophthalmic

Ophthalmic nepafenac imagwirit idwa ntchito pochiza kupweteka kwa m'ma o, kufiira, ndi kutupa kwa odwala omwe akuchira opale honi ya cataract (njira yothandizira kut ekemera kwa mandala m'ma o...