): Zizindikiro, mayendedwe amoyo ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Moyo wa Trichuris trichiura
• Momwe mungadzitetezere kumatenda
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zithandizo Zachilengedwe

Trichuriasis ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tiziromboti Trichuris trichiura yemwe kufala kwake kumachitika chifukwa chomwa madzi kapena chakudya chodetsedwa ndi ndowe zokhala ndi mazira a tiziromboti. Trichuriasis imawonekera m'matumbo, monga kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba, nseru ndi kuwonda, mwachitsanzo.

Ndikofunika kuti trichuriasis izindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu kuti iteteze matendawa kuti asasinthe komanso zovuta zomwe zingachitike, monga kubwereranso kwapadera, mwachitsanzo. Matendawa amapangidwa pofufuza chopondapo ndipo chithandizo chitha kuwonetsedwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa tiziromboti m'matumbo ndi kuuma kwa zizindikilo zake, kugwiritsa ntchito Albendazole kapena Mebendazole nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ndi dokotala.

Pano pali mwachidule mwachidule za tricuriasis ndi matenda ena a tiziromboti:

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Matenda ambiri a tricuriasis amakhala opanda ziwalo, komabe kuchuluka kwa tiziromboti kukakhala kwakukulu, zizindikilo zina zimawoneka, monga:

• Kutsekula m'mimba;
• Ululu kapena kusapeza bwino mukamachita chimbudzi;
• Kufunitsitsa pafupipafupi kutulutsa chimbudzi;
• Nseru ndi kusanza;
• Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa chilichonse, chifukwa cha malabsorption oyambitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwa tiziromboti m'matumbo;
• Iron akusowa magazi m'thupi;
• Mutu wokhazikika.

Kuphatikiza apo, pamavuto akulu kwambiri, kutha kwamatumbo kumatha kuchitika, pomwe gawo lina la m'matumbo limatuluka kumtundu, vuto lalikulu limakhala lofala kwambiri mwa ana. Dziwani zambiri zakuchulukirachulukira.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Matenda a trichuriasis amapangidwa kuchokera kuzindikiritsa mazira kuchokera Trichuris trichiura mu chopondapo, kuganizira zizindikiro za munthuyo.

Ngati kupezeka kwa mazira angapo kumatsimikiziridwa pakuwunika kwa ndowe, dokotala atha kuwonetsa kuti apange endoscopy kuti matumbo athe kuyesa ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndikotheka kutsimikizira kupezeka kwa nyongolotsi zazikulu matumbo khoma.

Moyo wa Trichuris trichiura

Kuzungulira kwaTrichuris trichiura imayamba pamene mazira a tiziromboti amatulutsidwa mu ndowe zachilengedwe. M'nthaka, mazira amakula msinkhu, kufikira atakhala opatsirana. Mazira akukhwimawa amatha kudyedwa ndi anthu pomwa madzi ndi chakudya chodetsedwa ndikuphwanyidwa m'matumbo, momwe amakula ndi kusiyanitsa pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, omwe amabereka ndikupanga mazira atsopano.

Nyongolotsi zazikulu zimakhala zazing'ono ndipo zimayeza pafupifupi masentimita 4, mkaziyo amakhala wamkulu kuposa wamwamuna. Atakula, tizilomboti timamatira mucosa yamatumbo, osachotsedwa mu ndowe. Kuphatikiza apo, mkazi aliyense wamkulu amatha kutulutsa mazira pafupifupi 70 patsiku, omwe amachotsedwa ndowe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti matenda mwa Trichuris trichiura zidziwike mwachangu ndipo mankhwala adayamba posachedwa pambuyo pake kuti apewe nyongolotsi zazikulu zomwe zingawonekere komanso kukulira zizindikilo.

Momwe mungadzitetezere kumatenda

Kupewa trichuriasis kumatha kuchitidwa kudzera muukhondo monga kusamba m'manja musanaphike chakudya, musanadye, komanso nthawi zonse musanapite komanso mukapita kuchimbudzi, kuphatikiza pakupewa kunyowa m'madzi omwe angawonongeke. Onani njira zina zotetezera mphutsi.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Kuchiza kwa tricuriasis kumawonetsedwa ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikilo, akuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antiparasitic, monga Albendazole kapena Mebendazole, omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala.

Zithandizo Zachilengedwe

Onerani muvidiyoyi pansipa zosankha zothandizila kunyumba kwa mphutsi ndi momwe mungadzitetezere kwa iwo: