Mayeso a Triiodothyronine (T3)

Zamkati

• Kodi mayeso a triiodothyronine (T3) ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a T3?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa T3?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pamayeso a T3?
• Zolemba

Kodi mayeso a triiodothyronine (T3) ndi chiyani?

Kuyesaku kumayeza kuchuluka kwa triiodothyronine (T3) m'magazi anu. T3 ndi imodzi mwamankhwala akuluakulu awiri opangidwa ndi chithokomiro chanu, kansalu kakang'ono kokhala ngati gulugufe kamene kamakhala pafupi ndi mmero. Mahomoni ena amatchedwa thyroxine (T4.) T3 ndi T4 zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuwongolera momwe thupi lanu limagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu. Mahomoni amenewa amathandizanso kuti muchepetse thupi, kutentha kwa thupi, kulimbitsa thupi, komanso dongosolo lamanjenje.

Mahomoni a T3 amabwera m'njira ziwiri:

• Bound T3, yomwe imagwira mapuloteni
• T3 yaulere, yomwe silingagwirizane ndi chilichonse

Kuyesa komwe kumayesa T3 yomangidwa komanso yaulere kumatchedwa kuyesa kwathunthu kwa T3. Chiyeso china chotchedwa T3 yaulere chimangotenga T3 yaulere. Mayeso aliwonse atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika milingo ya T3. Ngati milingo ya T3 siili yachilendo, imatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a chithokomiro.

Mayina ena: kuyesa kwa chithokomiro; triiodothyronine yonse, triiodothyronine yaulere, FT3

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a T3 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti azindikire hyperthyroidism, vuto lomwe thupi limapanga mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro.

Mayeso a T3 amalamulidwa kawirikawiri ndi mayesero a T4 ndi TSH (chithokomiro cholimbikitsa timadzi). Mayeso a T3 atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwunika chithandizo cha matenda a chithokomiro.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a T3?

Mungafunike kuyesa T3 ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za hyperthyroidism. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Nkhawa
• Kuchepetsa thupi
• Kugwedezeka m'manja
• Kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima
• Kutupa kwa maso
• Kuvuta kugona
• Kutopa
• Kulekerera pang'ono kwa kutentha
• Kusuntha kwamatumbo pafupipafupi

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa T3?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kokayezetsa magazi a T3. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakudziwitsani ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala musanayezetse. Mankhwala ena amatha kukweza kapena kutsitsa milingo ya T3.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa milingo yonse ya T3 kapena milingo yaulere ya T3, zitha kutanthauza kuti muli ndi hyperthyroidism. Maseŵera otsika a T3 angatanthauze kuti muli ndi hypothyroidism, vuto lomwe thupi lanu silimapanga mahomoni a chithokomiro okwanira.

Zotsatira za T3 nthawi zambiri zimafanizidwa ndi zotsatira za T4 ndi TSH kuti zithandizire kuzindikira matenda amtundu wa chithokomiro.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pamayeso a T3?

Chithokomiro chimatha kusintha mukakhala ndi pakati. Kusintha kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta, ndipo amayi ambiri apakati safuna kuyesa T3. Koma wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso a T3 mukakhala ndi pakati ngati muli:

• Zizindikiro za matenda a chithokomiro
• Mbiri ya matenda a chithokomiro
• Matenda osokoneza bongo
• Mbiri ya banja la matenda a chithokomiro

Zolemba

1. Mgwirizano wa American Thyroid [Internet]. Falls Church (VA): Mgwirizano wa Chithokomiro waku America; c2019. Mayeso Ogwira Ntchito a Chithokomiro; [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.thyroid.org/thyroid-function-tests
2. Limbikitsani [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; Chithokomiro ndi Mimba; [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.empoweryourhealth.org/endocrine-conditions/thyroid/about_thyroid_and_pregnancy
3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019.T3 (Free ndi Total); [yasinthidwa 2019 Sep 20; yatchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/t3-free-and-total
4. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi; [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
5. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases [Intaneti]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Hyperthyroidism (Chithokomiro Chambiri); 2016 Aug [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hyperthyroidism
6. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Impso Diseases [Intaneti]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Mayeso a Chithokomiro; 2017 Meyi [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diagnostic-tests/thyroid
7. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Free and Bound Triiodothyronine (Magazi); [yotchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=t3_free_and_bound_blood
8. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Mayeso a T3: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Sep 29; yatchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/t3-test
9. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Kuyesa kwa Hormone ya Chithokomiro: Kuyesa Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2018 Nov 6; yatchulidwa 2019 Sep 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thyroid-hormone-tests/hw27377.html

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.