Zomwe zingayambitse Vitiligo ndi momwe angathandizire

Zamkati

• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Vitiligo kugwira?
• Momwe mungadziwire
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Vitiligo ndi matenda omwe amachititsa khungu kutayika chifukwa cha kufa kwa maselo omwe amatulutsa melanin. Chifukwa chake, akamakula, matendawa amayambitsa mawanga oyera thupi lonse, makamaka m'manja, kumapazi, m'mawondo, m'zigongono komanso malo apamtima ndipo, ngakhale ali wamba pakhungu, vitiligo imatha kukhudzanso malo ena okhala ndi mtundu, monga tsitsi kapena mkamwa, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale zomwe zimayambitsa sizikudziwika bwinobwino, zimadziwika kuti ndizokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa chitetezo chamthupi, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zovuta zam'maganizo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti vitiligo siyopatsirana, komabe, imatha kukhala yobadwa nayo ndipo imafala kwambiri pakati pa anthu am'banja limodzi.

Vitiligo ilibe mankhwala, komabe, pali mitundu ingapo yamankhwala omwe amathandizira kukonza khungu, kuchepetsa kutupa kwa tsambalo ndikulimbikitsa kusinthanso madera okhudzidwa, monga ma immunosuppressants, corticosteroids kapena phototherapy, mwachitsanzo, motsogozedwa ndi dermatologist.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Vitiligo imachitika maselo omwe amatulutsa melanin, omwe amatchedwa melanocytes, akamwalira kapena kusiya kupanga melanin, yomwe ndi mtundu womwe umatulutsa khungu, tsitsi ndi maso.

Ngakhale kulibe chifukwa chenicheni cha vutoli, madokotala amakhulupirira kuti atha kukhala okhudzana ndi:

• Mavuto omwe amakhudza chitetezo chamthupi, ndikupangitsa kuti iwononge ma melanocyte, kuwawononga;
• Matenda obadwa nawo ochokera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana;
• Zilonda pakhungu, monga kutentha kapena kuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu ena amatha kuyambitsa matendawa kapena kukulitsa zilondazo pambuyo pakupsinjika kapena kukhumudwa.

Vitiligo kugwira?

Popeza siyimayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo tina, vitiligo siyimayamba motero, palibe chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka mukakhudza khungu la munthu amene ali ndi vutoli.

Momwe mungadziwire

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha vitiligo ndikuwonekera kwa malo oyera moyera dzuwa, monga manja, nkhope, mikono kapena milomo ndipo, poyambilira, imawoneka ngati malo ochepa komanso apadera, omwe amatha kukulira kukula ndi kuchuluka ngati mankhwala si ikuchitika. Zizindikiro zina ndizo:

• Tsitsi kapena ndevu zokhala ndi mawanga oyera, zaka 35 zisanathe;
• Kutayika kwamtundu pakamwa;
• Kutayika kapena kusintha mtundu m'malo ena amaso.

Zizindikirozi ndizofala kwambiri asanakwanitse zaka 20, koma zimatha kuwonekera pamisinkhu iliyonse komanso mtundu uliwonse wa khungu, ngakhale zimafala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha vitiligo chiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi dermatologist chifukwa ndikofunikira kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala, monga phototherapy kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mafuta okhala ndi corticosteroid ndi / kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuti mumvetsetse njira yabwino kwambiri pazochitika zilizonse.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikanso kusamala monga kupewa kuwononga kwambiri dzuwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoteteza ku dzuwa zoteteza kwambiri, chifukwa khungu lomwe lakhudzidwa limakhala lodziwika bwino ndipo limatha kutentha mosavuta. Dziwani mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza vutoli.