Kodi kuvala oyanjana nawo panthawi ya mliri wa Coronavirus ndi lingaliro loipa?
Zamkati
Pakadali pano, mwalandira chikumbutso chosakhudza nkhope yanu chozungulira mliri wa coronavirus, kaya kudzera pamavomerezo aboma kapena ma memes. Koma ngati mumavala magalasi olumikizirana, kukhudza nkhope yanu kumathandiza kwambiri pamoyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi zosintha zonse zomwe mwina mwapanga kale, mutha kukhala mukuganiza ngati mutha kusiya kuvala zolumikizana panthawi ya mliri wa coronavirus.
Ngati mukuyang'ana mawonekedwe ovomerezeka, a American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) akuganiza kuti kusintha magalasi ndikopindulitsa. Ponena za chitetezo cha diso pakati pa kuphulika kwa COVID-19, AAO imalangiza kusankha magalasi pakati pazinthu zina zoteteza."Ganizirani kuvala magalasi nthawi zambiri, makamaka ngati mumakonda kukhudza maso anu nthawi zambiri," dokotala wamaso Sonal Tuli, MD, wolankhulira AAO, adanenedwa m'mawuwo. "Kuyika magalasi m'malo mwa magalasi kumatha kuchepetsa kukwiya ndikukukakamizani kuti muime kaye musanakhudze diso lanu." (Zokhudzana: Momwe Mungasamalire Zogula Zanu Motetezedwa Panthawi ya Mliri wa Coronavirus)
Kevin Lee, MD, dokotala wa ophthalmologist ku Golden Gate Eye Associates mkati mwa Pacific Vision Eye Institute, akuvomereza, ponena kuti wakhala akulimbikitsa odwala omwe nthawi zambiri amavala zolumikizana kuti "apewe kuvala" momwe angathere pakali pano.
Coronavirus pambali, chifukwa anthu omwe amavala zolumikizana amakonda kukhudza maso awo, ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda amaso ambiri, atero a Rupa Wong, MD, a ophthalmologist a ana. "Amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a cornea ndi conjunctivitis-diso lapinki-chifukwa cha mabakiteriya, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mavairasi, ndi bowa," akufotokoza Dr. Wong. "Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati ovala ma lens sachita ukhondo monga kugona pagulu, kuyeretsa magalasi awo molakwika, osasamba m'manja, kapena kukulitsa mavalidwe a omwe amalumikizana nawo kupitilira tsiku lomwe akulimbikitsidwa." (Zokhudzana: Kodi Coronavirus Ingayambitse Kutsekula m'mimba?)
Ndipo pozungulira kubwerera ku mliri wa COVID-19, kugulitsa magalasi kungakutetezeni kuti musatenge kachilomboka kwa ena, akuwonjezera Dr. Lee. "Magalasi ali ngati chishango kuzungulira maso," akutero. "Tinene kuti wina yemwe ali ndi coronavirus akuyetsemula. Magalasi amatha kutchinga maso anu ku timadontho tating'ono ta kupuma. Ngati mwavala zolumikizira, madontho opumira amatha kulowa m'maso mwanu." Izi zati, magalasi samapereka chitetezo chopanda pake, atero Dr. Wong. "Tinthu tating'onoting'ono titha kulowa m'maso kudzera m'mbali, pansi, kapena pamwamba pamagalasi," akufotokoza. "Ndicho chifukwa chake ogwira ntchito zaumoyo ayenera kuvala chishango chathunthu posamalira odwala a COVID-19."
Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhale otetezeka, onetsani omwe ali ndi mandala akhoza lingalirani kusinthana ndi magalasi mpaka mutadziwitsanso zina. Koma simufunikira kuti mupewe kulumikizana nawo zonse ndalama, atero Dr. Wong. Mwachitsanzo, mukakhala kwaokha kunyumba, bola mukakhala ndi ukhondo wamanja, kuvala magalasi anu kumatha kukhala pachiwopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, akutero. "Koma ndimachita zolakwa makamaka ndikakhala m'malo ampikisano, ndikusintha magalasi," akufotokoza. (Zogwirizana: Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kufala kwa Coronavirus)
Pali chipinda chogwedeza. "Pochepetsa zovuta zilizonse, akatswiri akuti omwe amavala magalasi amatha kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala, koma sichinthu chodetsa nkhawa kwambiri bola ngati anthu akupitilizabe ukhondo ndikusamba m'manja asanakhudze maso,” akutero Kristen Hokeness, Ph.D., pulofesa ndi wapampando wa Dipatimenti ya Sayansi ndi Zamakono pa yunivesite ya Bryant. (Kutsitsimutsa: Umu ndi momwe mungasambitsire bwino manja anu.)
Ndipo ngati mumadabwa, COVID-19 ikuwoneka kuti imafalikira mosavuta kudzera m'mphuno ndi pakamwa kuposa kudzera m'maso, akuwonjezera Hokeness. "Kuopsa kotenga matenda chifukwa chokhudza maso ndi mphuno kapena pakamwa ndi kochepa kwambiri," akufotokoza motero. "Njira yaikulu yofalitsira ndi kupeza madontho omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kudzera pakamwa kapena mphuno." Koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti si ma virus onse omwe ali ofanana munjira imeneyi. "Ma virus ena wamba, monga adenoviruses, amatha kufalikira kwambiri kudzera mwa diso," akutero a Hokeness. "Zina, monga chimfine, zikuwoneka kuti zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi momwe COVID-19 imafalira, kutanthauza kuti [kufalitsa kudzera m'maso] ndizomveka koma sizokayikitsa."
TL; DR: Ngati ndinu ovala magalasi omwe mukufuna kuthandiza kupewa kufalikira kwa COVID-19, kusintha magalasi sikofunikira kwenikweni, koma ndikadali lingaliro labwino pakadali pano. Ngakhale simumadana nazo kuvala, mutha kupindula pozipanga kukhala gawo la mawonekedwe anu okhala kwaokha.
Zomwe zili munkhaniyi ndizolondola monga nthawi yolemba. Pomwe zosintha za coronavirus COVID-19 zikupitilizabe kusintha, ndizotheka kuti zina ndi zina zomwe zanenedwa m'nkhaniyi zasintha kuyambira pomwe zidasindikizidwa koyamba. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumayang'anitsitsa pafupipafupi ndi zinthu monga CDC, WHO, ndi dipatimenti yazaumoyo yakwanuko kuti mumve zambiri zamtunduwu komanso malingaliro awo.